• Title/Summary/Keyword: NuRo

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Pharmacognostical Studies on the 'NuRo' (누로의 생약학적 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hee;Lee, Yu-Jin;Bae, Ji-Yung;Kim, Seong-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2009
  • 'NuRo (漏蘆)' is one of the crude drugs which has been used for removal of fever and skin disease. With regard to the botanical origin of 'NuRo', it has been considered to be Echinops species of Compositae, but there has no pharmacognostical confirmation on it. To clarify the botanical origin of 'NuRo', the anatomical characteristics of the root of Echinops latifolius and E. setifer were studied. As a result, it was clarified that 'NuRo' from Korea was the root of Echinops setifer.

The Peak Load Forecast of Pole-Transformers by Working Electrical Energy (사용전력량에 의한 주방변압기의 최대 부하 예측)

  • Lee, Dong-Jun;Han, Sung-Ho;Lee, Wook;Kwak, Hee-Ro;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 1996
  • This Paper describes Peak load forecasting technique of pole transformers with correlation equation. While customers are demanding safe energy supply, current correlation equation that is used for load management of pole transformers has some problems. To get accurate correlation equation. several correlation equation were examined using past data and nu data collected using the measuring instrument developed for this study. It was recognized that the quadratic equation was the most accurate for peak load forecasting from working electrical energy.

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Genetic Identification of Hybrids between Rhodeus uyekii and R. notatus by Sequence Analysis of RAG-1 Gene (RAG-1 유전자의 염기서열 분석에 의한 각시붕어 Rhodeus uyekii와 떡납줄갱이 R. notatus 잡종의 동정)

  • Yun, Young-Eun;Lee, Il-Ro;Park, Sang-Yong;Kang, Eon-Jong;Kim, Eung-O;Yang, Sang-Keun;Nam, Yoon-Kwon;Bang, In-Chul
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2009
  • Reciprocal interspecific hybrids between two bitterling species Rhodeus uyekii (RU) and R. notatus (RN) were genetically identified based on the partial sequence analysis of recombination activating gene-1 (RAG-1) gene. Out of 863 bp positions analyzed, 13 nucleotide substitutions were detected between the two parental species (RU and RN genotypes). Both the induced hybrids (RU female$\times$RN male; UN genotype) and their reciprocal counterparts (RN female$\times$RU male; NU genotype) displayed the double peaks (or polymorphism) of sequence chromatograms at the 13 diagnostic positions, indicating that those hybrids were actual karyogamy derived from the two parental haploid genomes. However, it was not possible to distinguish between the reciprocal interspecific hybrids.

Quality Characteristics of Balloon Flower Leaf Tea with Different Times of Roasting and Rubbing (덖음 및 유념 횟수를 달리한 도라지 잎차의 품질 조사)

  • Eom, Hyun-Ju;Kwon, Nu Ri;Jeong, Yoo Young;Yoon, Hyang-Sik;Kim, In Jae
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.570-575
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    • 2020
  • In this study, to develop balloon flower (Platycodon grandiflorum) leaves, which are not used as tea, a method of making green tea was referred to, and several physiological activities were analyzed using the balloon flower leaf tea with different times of roasting and rubbing. The highest total polyphenol and tannin contents were 33.02 mg GAE/g and 5.03 mg/g at two times of roasting and one time of rubbing, respectively. In the case of the total flavonoids, the RO3 + RU2, subjected to three times of roasting and two times of rubbing, showed the highest value, whereas there was no significant difference between the control and the other samples. Except for the green tea as a control, the RO2 + RU1 samples reported the highest antioxidant activity whereas it decreased with increasing number of times of roasting and rubbing. The color, lightness, and yellowness tended to decrease slightly as the number of increasing roasting and rubbing among the samples with no significant difference. All of these things together, to develop tea using the balloon flower leaves would be suitable with two times of roasting and one time of rubbing.

Effects of Angular Velocity Change on the Flow Field and Heat Transfer in the Bridgman Crystal Growth Process (Bridgman 결정성장공정에서 각속도변화가 유동장 및 열전달에 미치는 영향)

  • 문승재;노승탁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.771-783
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    • 1995
  • A simplified model for the so-called ACRT(accelerated crucible rotation technique) Bridgman crystal growth was considered in order to investigate the principal effects of the periodic variation of angular velocity. Numerical solutions were obtained for Ro=0.5, Ra=4.236*10$_{6}$ and E=2.176*10$^{-3}$ . The effects of spin-up process combined with natural convection was investigated as a preliminary study. The spin-up time scale for the present problem was a little larger than that observed for homogeneous spin-up problems. Numerical results reveal that over a time scale of (H$^{2}$/.nu..omega.$_{f}$)$^{1}$2/ the forced convection due to the formation of Ekman layer predominates. When the state of rigid body rotation is attained, natural convection due to buoyancy emerges as the main driving force and them the steady-state is approached asymptotically. Based on our preliminary results with simple spin-up, several fundamental features associated with variation of rotation speed are successfully identified. When a periodic variation of angular velocity was imposed, the system response was also periodic. Due to effect of mixing, the heat transfer was enlarged. From the analysis of time-averaged Nusselt number along the bottom surface the effect of a periodic variation of angular velocity on the interface location could be indirectly identified.d.