• Title/Summary/Keyword: Novel reliability cost

Search Result 54, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Analysis of Steady State and Transient State according to the Number of Pole in LVDC Distribution System (저압직류 배전계통의 극 수에 따른 정상상태 및 과도상태 특성 분석)

  • Song, Jong-Il;Noh, Chul-Ho;Kim, Doo-Ung;Gwon, Gi-Hyeon;Oh, Yun-Sik;Han, Joon;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.383-384
    • /
    • 2015
  • DC system is still unexploited in public distribution systems. As the weight of cost efficiency and reliability requirements of distribution networks are expected to increase in the future, with the utilization of distributed generation, there will be demand for novel distribution techniques. The utilization of the Low Voltage DC (LVDC) distribution system opens new possibilities for network development. This paper presents analysis of steady state and transient state according to the number of pole in LVDC distribution system.

  • PDF

Introducing Software Defined Radio to 4GWireless: Necessity, Advantage, and Impediment

  • Zamat, Hassan;Nassar, Carl R.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.344-350
    • /
    • 2002
  • This work summarizes the current state of the art in software radio for 4G systems. Specifically, this work demonstrates that classic radio structures, e.g., heterodyne reception, homodyne reception, and their improved implementations, are inadequate selections for multi-mode reception. This opens the door to software defined radio, a novel reception architecture which promises ease in multi-band, multi-protocol design. The work presents the many advantages of such an architecture, including flexibility, reduced cost via component reduction, and improved reliability via, e.g., the elimination of environmental instability. The work also explains the limitations that currently curtail the widespread use of SDR, including issues surrounding A/D converters, management of software and power, and clock generation. This provides direction for future research to enable the broad applicability of SDR in 4G cellular and beyond.

MRAS Based Sensorless Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (MRAS에 의한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • 김영삼;권영안
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.52 no.11
    • /
    • pp.541-547
    • /
    • 2003
  • Speed and torque controls of permanent magnet synchronous motors are usually attained by the application of position and speed sensors. However, speed and position sensors require the additional mounting space, reduce the reliability in harsh environments and increase the cost of a motor. Therefore, many studies have been peformed for the elimination of speed and position sensors. This paper investigates a novel speed sensorless control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor. The proposed control strategy is based on the MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System) using the state observer model with the current error feedback and the magnet flux model as two models for the back-emf estimation. The proposed algorithm is verified through the simulation and experiment.

Speed Sensorless Control of Induction Motors in the Very Low Speed Region Considering the Secondary Resistance Identification (2차 저항 동정을 고려한 유도전동기의 저속영역 속도센서리스 제어)

  • Hwang, D.I.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1042-1045
    • /
    • 2000
  • Speed control without speed sensor is expected strongly to progress reliability, simplicity and cost performance of I.M and to expand its application part. This paper investigates a novel speed estimation method of I.M considering the secondary resistance identification based on the transientless torque control technique. Especially, this paper aimed at the identification of the secondary resistance simultaneously with speed estimation. For this, the secondary flux with some frequency is controlled independently on torque. The proposed speed estimation method is derived from a motor circuit equation theoretically and also it can be conducted easily by detecting primary motor currents and primary voltage commands at every sampling time. Some numerical simulations with the assumption of using a pulse width modulation(PWM) voltage source inverter and experimental results are performed to verify the proposed method.

  • PDF

Speed Sensorless Control of PMSM Using Reactive Power Compensation (무효전력 보상을 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Kim, K.T.;Park, S.J.;Han, J.H.;Kim, Y.S.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10c
    • /
    • pp.92-94
    • /
    • 2005
  • Speed and torque controls of permanent magnet synchronous motors are usually attained by the application of position and speed sensors. However, speed and position sensors require the additional mounting space, reduce the reliability in harsh environments and increase the cost of a motor. Therefore, many studios have been performed for the elimination of speed and position sensors. This paper investigates a novel speed sensorless control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor. The proposed control strategy compensates a speed error through the difference between the calculated and measured reactive power. The proposed algorithm is verified through the simulation and experimentation.

  • PDF

Analysis & Implementation of SISO, SIMO, MISO and MIMO in 5G Communication Systems Based on SDR

  • Meriem DRISSI;Nabil BENJELLOUN;Philippe DESCAMPS;Ali GHARSALLAH
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.140-146
    • /
    • 2023
  • With the rapid growth of new users and massive need for very high data rate in 5G communications system, different technologies have been developed and applied to enhance communication efficiency. One of those technologies is the MISO, MISO and MIMO which transmits and receives information with more reliability by using multiple antennas on transmitter or/and receiver side. This paper presents the latest trends in 5G telecommunications system based on software defined radio, A novel low-cost SIMO, MISO and MIMO using flexibility between USRP and Simulink is implemented tested and validated.

Chip-scale Integration Technique for a Microelectromechnical System on a CMOS Circuit (CMOS 일체형 미세 기계전자시스템을 위한 집적화 공정 개발)

  • ;Michele Miller;Tomas G. Bifano
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.218-224
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper describes a novel MEMS integration technique on a CMOS chip. MEMS integration on CMOS circuit has many advantages in view of manufacturing cost and reliability. The surface topography of a CMOS chip from a commercial foundry has 0.9 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ bumps due to the conformal coating on aluminum interconnect patterns, which are used for addressing each MEMS element individually. Therefore, it is necessary to achieve a flat mirror-like CMOS chip fer the microelectromechanical system (MEMS) such as micro mirror array. Such CMOS chip needs an additional thickness of the dielectric passivation layer to ease the subsequent planarization process. To overcome a temperature limit from the aluminum thermal degradation, this study uses RF sputtering of silicon nitride at low temperature and then polishes the CMOS chip together with the surrounding dummy pieces to define a polishing plane. Planarization reduces 0.9 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ of the bumps to less than 25 nm.

The Sensorless Control of PMSM Using the Coordinate Transform and Differential Method (좌표 변환과 미분 기법을 이용한 PMSM의 센서리스 제어)

  • Choi, Chul;Won, Tae-Hyun;Park, Sung-Jun;Park, Han-Woong;Kim, Chul-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-115
    • /
    • 2003
  • PMSM(permanent magnet synchronous motor) are widely used in industrial and home appliance because of their high torque to inertia ratio, superior power density, and high efficiency For the high control performance, accurate information of rotor position Is essential. In recent, sensorless algorithms are much studied due to high cost problem of position sensor and low reliability in harsh environment. In the proposed method, a differential linkage flux is used for the estimation of rotor position. The differential magnetic field flux is calculated by the voltage equations and measured phase current without any integration and differential calculus. Instead of linkage flux calculation with differential operation, a new mathematical differential method is introduced by a-$\beta$ transformation. The proposed novel position sensorless speed control scheme is verified through experimental results.

Influence line- model correction approach for the assessment of engineering structures using novel monitoring techniques

  • Strauss, Alfred;Wendner, Roman;Frangopol, Dan M.;Bergmeister, Konrad
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-20
    • /
    • 2012
  • In bridge engineering, maintenance strategies and thus budgetary demands are highly influenced by construction type and quality of design. Nowadays bridge owners and planners tend to include life-cycle cost analyses in their decision processes regarding the overall design trying to optimize structural reliability and durability within financial constraints. Smart permanent and short term monitoring can reduce the associated risk of new design concepts by observing the performance of structural components during prescribed time periods. The objectives of this paper are the discussion and analysis of influence line or influence field approaches in terms of (a) an efficient incorporation of monitoring information in the structural performance assessment, (b) an efficient characterization of performance indicators for the assessment of structures, (c) the ability of optimizing the positions of sensors of a monitoring system, and (d) the ability of checking the robustness of the monitoring systems applied to a structure. The proposed influence line- model correction approach has been applied to an integrative monitoring system that has been installed for the performance assessment of an existing three-span jointless bridge.

Intelligent control of pneumatic actuator using MPWM (MPWM을 이용한 공압 실린더의 지능제어)

  • 송인성;표성만;안경관;양순용;이병룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.530-535
    • /
    • 2002
  • Pneumatic control system has been applied to build many industrial automation systems. But most of them are sequence control type because of their low costs, safety, reliability, etc. Pneumatic servo system is rarely applied to real industrial fields because accurate position control is very difficult due to its nonlinearity and compressibility of air. In pneumatic servo control system, a pneumatic servo valve can be applied, But it is very expensive and has no advantage of low cost compared with a common pneumatic system. This paper is concerned with the accurate position control of a rodless pneumatic cylinder using on/off solenoid valve. A novel Intelligent Modified Pulse Width Modulation(MPWM) is newly proposed. The control performance of this pneumatic cylinder depends on the external loads. To overcome this problem, switching of control parameter using artificial neural network is newly proposed, which estimates external loads on rodless pneumatic cylinder using this training neural network. As an underlying controller, a state feedback controller using position, velocity and acceleration is applied in the switching control the system. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithms are demonstrated through experiments nth various loads.

  • PDF