• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear optical spectroscopy

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CuCl 미립자가 분산된 비선형 광학유리의 제조와 비선형 광특성: III. CuCl 반도체 미립자의 Bimodal 분포 특성과 온도에 따른 광흡수도 (Preparation and Nonlinear Optical Properties of CuCl-doped Nonlinear Optical Glasses : III. Bimodal Distribution of CuCl Nanocrystals and Temperature Dependent Optical Absorption Spectra)

  • 윤영권;한원택
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 1997
  • The bimodal distribution of CuCl nano-crystals precipitated in alumino-borosilicate glass matrix (30SiO2-45B2O3-7.5Al2O3-7.5Na2O-7.5CaO-2.5GeO2(mole %)) was investigated by TEM and the temperature dependent optical spectroscopy. Two types of CuCl particles with different size were observed by TEM and it was confirmed by the splitting of Z3 absorption peak at low temperature and the occurrence of deflection point in the optical spectra with temperature.

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Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy

  • Van Stryland, E.W.;Hales, J.;Belfield, K.;Hagan, D.J.
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2004년도 제15회 정기총회 및 동계학술발표회
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2004
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CuCl 미립자가 분산된 비선형 광학유리의 제조와 비선형 광특성: I. 제조와 미세조직 및 광특성 (Preparation and Nonlinear Optical Properties of CuCl-doped Nonlinear Optical Glasses: I. Preparation, Microstructure, and Optical properties)

  • 윤영권;한원택
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 1997
  • Alumino-borosilicate glasses containing nano-sized CuCl crystals for nonlinear optical application were prepared by the melting and precipitation process, and structural and optical properties were investigated by using XRD, TEM, SAXS, and optical spectroscopy. the average radius of the precipitated CuCl particles was about 2 nm. The blue shift of Z3 resonance peak with decreasing the precipitated CuCl particles size was found and the radius increased with decreasing the glass transition temperature of the matrix glass and with increasing the temperature and duration time of the precipitation heat treatment.

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Azobenzene 유도체 LB막의 광학적 특성 및 비선형 광학 효과 (Nonlinear Optical Effect and Optical Properties of Azobenzene Derivative LB Lilm)

  • 신동명;최강훈;강도열;정치섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.225-227
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    • 1994
  • The second-order nonlinear optical effect, especially the second harmonic generation, in Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films have get much attention over the past few years. For second harmonic generation(SHG) of the ultrathin organic films, the multilayer structure of the film should have the noncentrosymmetric arrangements of molecules. The Langmuir-Blodgett technique can result in the production of thin films of precisely controlled dimensions and structure. In this paper, n-octadecyl 4-(4'-nitrophenylazo)-1-naphthyl ether, ONNE(azohenzene derivative), was synthesized and the optical properties of ONNE was studied. Nonccntrosymmctric Z-type LB films of ONNE were prepared and SHG intensity of the film were measured. The structural characteristics of floating monolayer(L film) and LB film of ONNE were discussed with $\pi$-A isotherm. UV-visible absorption spectroscopy and spectroscopic ellipsometry. The polarized UV-visible absorption spectroscopy and SHO intensity suggest the molecular orientation in LB film.

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반도체의 비선형 분광학 (Semiconductor nonlinear optical spectroscopy)

  • 박승한
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 1992
  • 반도체와 반도체 미세구조의 비선형 광학적 특성은 기존의 전자소자가 안고 있는 한계를 보완 혹은 극복학 수 있는 초고속 광소자의 개발 가능성을 제시하고 있을 뿐만 아니라 그 자체가 매우 흥미로운 물리 현상이라는 관점에서 현재 많은 주목을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와같은 반도체 물질의 특성 및 성능 평가를 위한 기초 핵심 기술인 비선형 분광학 기법 중 비선형성의 크기를 측정하는 정상상태 분광기법들과 운반자의 수명시간 및 과도현상을 측정하는 시간분해 분광기법들을 간단하게 살펴 보았다.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Nonlinear Optical Polymers Having Quinoline-based Chromophores

  • Kim, Min-Ho;Jin, Jung-Il;Lee, Chul-Joo;Kim, Nak-Joong;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.964-970
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    • 2002
  • We synthesized three kinds of chromophores incorporating aromatic quinoline unit as a $\pi-conjugated$ bridge in order to prepare more thermally stable nonlinear optical (NLO) chromophores than general stilbene unit. The NLO poly(methylmethacrylate) copolymer, polyimides, and polyester were successfully synthesized by these corresponding quinoline-based monomers. Their physical and optical properties were investigated by thermogravimetry, gel permeation chromatography, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, second harmonic generation (SHG) and electro-optic (EO) measurement. All the polymers exhibited better thermal stability,however their NLO activity was a little lower than that of general stilbene-based NLO polymers. Among three kinds of polymers, the PMMA copolymer with quinoline chromophores had the largest SHG coefficient d33 value of 27 pm/V (at 1.064 $\mu\textrm{m})$ and EO coefficient r33 value of 6.8 pm/V (at 1.3 $\mu\textrm{m}$).

Different Adsorption Behavior of Rare Earth and Metallic Ion Complexes on Langmuir Monolayers Probed by Sum-Frequency Generation Spectroscopy

  • Sung, Woongmo;Vaknin, David;Kim, Doseok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2013
  • Adsorption behavior of counterions under a Langmuir monolayer was investigated by sum-frequency generation (SFG) spectroscopy. By comparing SFG spectra of arachidic acid (AA) Langmuir monolayer/water interface with and without added salt, it was found that the simple trivalent cation $La^{3+}$ adsorbed on AA monolayer only when the carboxylic headgroups are charged (deprotonated), implying that counterion adsorption is induced by Coulomb interaction. On the other hand, metal hydroxide complex $Fe(OH)_3$ adsorbed even on a charge-neutral AA monolayer, indicating that the adsorption of iron hydroxide is due to chemical interaction such as covalent or hydrogen bonding to the headgroup of the molecules at the monolayer.

Coherent Absorption Spectroscopy with Supercontinuum for Semiconductor Quantum Well Structure

  • Byeon, Ciare C.;Oh, Myoung-Kyu;Kang, Hoon-Soo;Ko, Do-Kyeong;Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Jong-Su;Choi, Hyoung-Gyu;Jeong, Mun-Seok;Kee, Chul-Sik
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2007
  • We suggest that supercontinuum can be used for absorption spectroscopy to observe the exciton levels of a semiconductor nano-structure. Exciton absorption spectrum of a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well was observed using supercontinuum generated by a microstructrured fiber pumped by a femtosecond (fs) pulsed laser. Significantly narrower peaks were observed in the absorption spectrum from 11 K up to room temperature than photoluminescence (PL) spectrum peaks. Because supercontinuum is coherent light and can readily provide high enough intensity, this method can provide a coherent ultra-broad band light source to identify exciton levels in semiconductors, and be applicable to coherent nonlinear spectroscopy such as electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), lasing without inversion (LWI) and coherent photon control in semiconductor quantum structures.

Nonlinear Optical Properties and Photoluminescence of CuCl Nanocrystals Embedded in Silica Glass

  • 이민영
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 1995
  • Linear and nonlinear optical properties of CuCl nanocrystals in silica glass have been studied using low temperature absorption, degenerate four wave mixing (DFWM), and time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. Assuming a spherical shape, effective radius of the CuCl quantum dots was estimated to be 2.5 nm, which is obtained from low temperature absorption data. The DFWM experiment was performed in 380-386 nm wavelength region, and the diffracted signal was measured as a function of wavelength with 1.0 nm interval. Time-resolved photoluminescence measurement was also carried out at 77 K to obtain the time response of CuCl nanocrystals. The experimental results on the large third order nonlinear optical of CuCl quantum dots are explained in terms of crystal size and oscillator strength of quantum spheres.