• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear function

Search Result 2,482, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Solving a Nonlinear Inverse Convection Problem Using the Sequential Gradient Method

  • Lee, Woo-Il;Lee, Joon-Sik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.710-719
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study investigates a nonlinear inverse convection problem for a laminar-forced convective flow between two parallel plates. The upper plate is exposed to unknown heat flux while the lower plate is insulated. The unknown heat flux is determined using temperature measured on the lower plate. The thermophysical properties of the fluid are temperature dependent, which renders the problem nonlinear. The sequential gradient method is applied to this nonlinear inverse problem in order to solve the problem efficiently. The function specification method is incorporated to stabilize the sequential estimation. The corresponding adjoint formalism is provided. Accuracy and stability have been examined for the proposed method with test cases. The tendency of deterministic error is investigated for several parameters. Stable solutions are achieved eve]1 with severely impaired measurement data.

Adaptive Control of a Class of Feedforward and Non-feedforward Nonlinear Systems (피드포워드와 비피드포워드 비선형성이 혼재된 비선형 시스템의 적응 제어)

  • Koo, Min-Sung;Choi, Ho-Lim;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.573-578
    • /
    • 2011
  • We propose a switching-based adaptive state feedback controller for a class of nonlinear systems that have uncertain nonlinearity. The base of the proposed conditions on the nonlinearity is the feedforward form, then it is extended via a nonlinear function containing all the states and the control input. As a result, more generalized systems containing feedforward and nonfeedforward terms are allowed as long as the ratio condition of the nonlinear function is satisfied. Moreover, the information on the growth rate of nonlinearity is not required a priori in our control scheme.

Robust control of nonlinear system using multilayer neural network (다층 신경회로망을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 견실한 제어)

  • 성홍석;이쾌희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.9
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we describe the algorithm which controls an unknown nonlinear system with disturbance a using multilayer neural network. The multilayer neural network can be used to approximate any continuous function to any desired degree of accuracy. With the former fact, we approximate an unknown nonlinear system by using of multilayer neural netowrk. WE include a disturbance among the modelling error, and the weight-update rule of multilayer neural network is derived to satisfy Laypunov stability. The whole control system constitutes controller using the feedback linearization method. The weight of neural network which is used to implement nonlinear function is updated by the derived update-rule. The proposed control algorithm is verified through computer simulation.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Modeling Technique of Nonlinear Dynamical System and Its Stability Analysis (비선형 시스템의 퍼지 모델링 기법과 안정도 해석)

  • So, Myeong Ok;Ryu, Gil Su;Lee, Jun Tak
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-101
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents the linearized fuzzy modeling technique of nonlinear dynamical system and the stability analysis of fuzzy control system. Firstly, the nonlinear system is partitionized by multiple linear fuzzy subcontrol systems based on fuzzy linguistic variables and fuzzy rules. Secondly, the disturbance adaptaion controllers which guarantee the global asymptotic stability of each fuzzy subsystem by an optimal feedback control law are designed and the stability analysis procedures of the total fuzzy control system using Lyapunov functions and eigenvalues are discussed in detail through a given illustrative example.

Fuzzy Modeling Technique of Nonlinear Dynamic System and Its Stability Analysis (비선형 시스템의 퍼지 모델링 기법과 안정도 해석)

  • 소명옥;류길수;이준탁
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-39
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents the linearized fuzzy modeling technique of nonlinear dynamical system and the stability analysis of fuzzy control system. Firstly, the nonlinear system is partitionized by multiple linear fuzzy subcontrol systems based on fuzzy linguistic variables and fuzzy rules. Secondly, the disturbance adaptaion controllers which guarantee the global asymptotic stability of each fuzzy subsystem by an optimal feedback control law are designed and the stability analysis procedures of the total fuzzy control system using Lyapunov functions and eigenvalues are discussed in detail through a given illustrative example.

  • PDF

CHAOTIC THRESHOLD ANALYSIS OF NONLINEAR VEHICLE SUSPENSION BY USING A NUMERICAL INTEGRAL METHOD

  • Zhuang, D.;Yu, F.;Lin, Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2007
  • Since it is difficult to analytically express the Melnikov function when a dynamic system possesses multiple saddle fixed points with homoclinic and/or heteroclinic orbits, this paper investigates a vehicle model with nonlinear suspension spring and hysteretic damping element, which exhibits multiple heteroclinic orbits in the unperturbed system. First, an algorithm for Melnikov integrals is developed based on the Melnikov method. And then the amplitude threshold of road excitation at the onset of chaos is determined. By numerical simulation, the existence of chaos in the present system is verified via time history curves, phase portrait plots and $Poincar{\acute{e}}$ maps. Finally, in order to further identify the chaotic motion of the nonlinear system, the maximal Lyapunov exponent is also adopted. The results indicate that the numerical method of estimating chaotic threshold is an effective one to complicated vehicle systems.

Nonlinear system control using neural network (신경회로망을 이용한 비선형 시스템 제어)

  • 성홍석;이쾌희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.7
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we describe the algorithm which controls an unknown nonlinear system with multilayer neural network. The multilayer neural netowrk can be used to approximate any continuous function to any desired degree of accuracy. With the former fact, we approximate unknown nonlinear function on the nonlinear system by using of multilayer neural netowrk. The weights on the hidden layer of multilayer neural network are updated by gradient method. The weight-update rule on the output layer is derived to satisfy lyapunov stability. Also, we obtain secondary controller form deriving step. The global control system consists of controller using feedback linearization method and secondary controller is order to satisfy layapunov stability. The proposed control algorithm is verified through computer simulation.

  • PDF

Guaranteed Cost Control for Uncertain Time-Delay Systems with nonlinear Perturbations via Delayed Feedback (지연귀환을 통한 비선형 섭동이 존재하는 불확실 시간지연 시스템의 성능보장 제어)

  • Park, Ju-Hyun;Kwon, Oh-Min
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.581-588
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a delayed feedback guaranteed cost controller design method for linear time-delay systems with norm-bounded parameter uncertainties and nonlinear perturbations. A quadratic cost function is considered as the performance measure for the given system. Based on the Lyapunov method, an LMI optimization problem is formulated to design a controller such that the closed-loop cost function value is not more than a specified upper bound for all admissible system uncertainties and nonlinear perturbations. Numerical example show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Modified FCM for Nonlinear Blind Channel Equalization using RBF Networks

  • Han, Soo-Whan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a modified Fuzzy C-Means (MFCM) algorithm is presented for nonlinear blind channel equalization. The proposed MFCM searches the optimal channel output states of a nonlinear channel, based on the Bayesian likelihood fitness function instead of a conventional Euclidean distance measure. In its searching procedure, all of the possible desired channel states are constructed with the elements of estimated channel output states. The desired state with the maximum Bayesian fitness is selected and placed at the center of a Radial Basis Function (RBF) equalizer to reconstruct transmitted symbols. In the simulations, binary signals are generated at random with Gaussian noise. The performance of the proposed method is compared with that of a hybrid genetic algorithm (GA merged with simulated annealing (SA): GASA), and the relatively high accuracy and fast searching speed are achieved.

Experimental identification of nonlinear model parameter by frequency domain method (주파수영역방법에 의한 비선형 모델변수의 실험적 규명)

  • Kim, Won-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.458-466
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this work, a frequency domain method is tested numerically and experimentally to improve nonlinear model parameters using the frequency response function at the nonlinear element connected point of structure. This method extends the force-state mapping technique, which fits the nonlinear element forces with time domain response data, into frequency domain manipulations. The force-state mapping method in the time domain has limitations when applying to complex real structures because it needd a time domain lumped parameter model. On the other hand, the frequency domain method is relatively easily applicable to a complex real structure having nonlinear elements since it uses the frequency response function of each substurcture. Since this mehtod is performed in frequency domain, the number of equations required to identify the unknown parameters can be easily increased as many as it needed, just by not only varying excitation amplitude bot also selecting excitation frequency domain method has some advantages over the classical force-state mapping technique in the number of data points needed in curve fit and the sensitivity to response noise.