• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear equations

Search Result 2,291, Processing Time 0.048 seconds

A study on Dynamic Characteristics of Hydraulic Motor Brake System Integrated Counter Balance Valve (유압 모터 브레이크 시스템의 동특성에 관한연구)

  • Yun, So-Nam;Kim, Hyeong-Ui
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
    • /
    • s.20
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 1990
  • A counter balance valve is used as one part of hydraulic motor brake system. The function of this valve is to protect over-run or free falling of inertia load. But occasionally the brake system with counter balance valve makes some undesirable problems such as pressure surges or vibrations. In this study, for the purpose of easy estimation about dynamic chrcteristics of hydraulic system including counter balance valve, precise formulation describing fluid dynamics and valve dynamics under various boundary conditions were made. dynamic caracteristics were analysed by numerical intergration using Runge-Kutta method, because the equations in this circuit with counter balance valve contain various nonlinear terms. So the analyzing method developed in this study enabled very easy estimating the relation between the performance of counter balance valve and various physical parameters related to the valve.

  • PDF

Block-triangular Decomposition of a Linear Discrete Large-Scale Systems via the Generalized Matrix Sign Function (행렬부호 함수에 의한 선형 이산치 대규모 계통의 블럭 삼각화 분해)

  • Park, Gwi-Tae;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Yim, In-sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.07a
    • /
    • pp.185-189
    • /
    • 1987
  • An analysis and design of large-scale linear multivariable systems often requires to be block triangularized form for good sensitivity of the systems when their poles and zeros are varied. But the decomposition algorithms presented up to now need a procedure of permutation, rescaling and a solution of nonlinear algebraic equations, which are usually burden. To avoid these problem, in this paper we develop a newly alternative block triangular decomposition algorithm which used the generalized matrix sign function on the Z-plane. Also, the decomposition algorithm demonstrated using the fifth order linear model of a distillation tower system.

  • PDF

A VECTOR CONTROLLER DESIGN WITH DIRCT MRAC FOR SPEED CONTROL OF INDUCTION MOTOR (직접 적응제어 방식을 이용한 유도전동기의 벡타제어)

  • Lim, K.Y.;Jang, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.07a
    • /
    • pp.737-741
    • /
    • 1987
  • The induction motor is represented by nonlinear equations whose parameters are changing with respect to the slip-frequency, temperature, etc. The slip-frequency is effected by unknown load which is difficult to estimate on-line. Astable vector controller is designed with direct MRAC to improve the quality of the transient response. The unknown load is considered in this speed controller design, and tested by simulation. Also a flux controller is designed and tested to reduce the audible noise in this paper.

  • PDF

Position Location of Mobile Terminal in Wireless MIMO Communication Systems

  • Li, Ji;Conan, Jean;Pierre, Samuel
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.254-264
    • /
    • 2007
  • A promising approach to improve the performance of mobile location system is the use of antenna arrays in both transmitter and receiver sides. Using advanced array signal processing techniques, such multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems can offer more mobile location information by exploiting the spatial properties of the multipath channel. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to determine the position of mobile terminal based on estimated multipath signal parameters using only one base station in MIMO communication systems. This approach intends to minimize the error occurring from the estimation of multiple paths and gives an optimal estimation of the position of mobile terminal by simultaneously calculating a set of nonlinear location equations. This solution breaks the bottleneck of conventional mobile location systems which have to require multilateration of at least three base stations.

Finite Element Analysis of Electromechanical Field of a Spindle Motor in a Computer Hard Disk Drive Considering Speed Control Using PWM and Mechanical Flexibility (PWM에 의한 속도 제어와 유연 구조를 고려한 컴퓨터 하드디스크 드라이브용 스핀들 모터의 기전 연성 유한 요소 해석)

  • Jang, Jeong-Hwan;Jang, Geon-Hui
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.51 no.9
    • /
    • pp.499-508
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a finite element analysis of the electromechanical field in the spindle motor of a computer hard disk drive considering the speed control and mechanical flexibility. The driving circuit equation is modified by considering the switching action of PWM inverter, and is coupled with the Maxwell equation to obtain the nonlinear time-stepping finite element equation for the analysis of magnetic field. Magnetic force and torque are calculated by the Maxwell stress tensor. Mechanical motion of a rotor is determined by a time-stopping finite element method considering the flexibility of shaft, rotor and bearing. Both magnetic and mechanical finite element equations are combined in the closed loop to control the speed using PWM. Simulation results are verified by the experiments, and they are in food agreement with the experimental results.

Small Signal Modeling Analysis and Experimental Verification of LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터의 소신호 모델링 분석 및 실험적 검증)

  • Kim, Jinwoo;Lee, Taeyoung;Cho, Younghoon;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2017.07a
    • /
    • pp.365-366
    • /
    • 2017
  • LLC resonant DC-DC converter is widely used in many kinds of applications such as battery energy storage systems, wireless power transfer and high voltage power supply. It is because of characteristics like high efficiency, power density, isolation, wide power level and stability enhancement at high switching frequency. Small signal modeling helps to design controller of the converter by approximating the behavior of nonlinear system with linear state equations. This paper presents comparison between small signal modeling analysis and experimental results of LLC resonant converter.

  • PDF

A New Discretization of Continuous-time TS Fuzzy System (연속시간 TS 퍼지 시스템의 새로운 이산화)

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Park, Jin-Bae;Jeong, Keun-Ho;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07d
    • /
    • pp.2286-2288
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel and efficient discretization method of a continuous-time Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system is proposed. Because of the highly complex and nonlinear interaction among the subsystems, it is very difficult to develop the discretized version of continuous-tine TS fuzzy system. More precisely, to obtain the suitable discretized version, it is necessary to solve two main problems: to discretize global state equations of the continuous-tine TS fuzzy system and to hold the polytopic structure after the discretization. This paper will show the solution to above two problems. Main key idea is to transforme the sampling period into the intersampling period. Finally, To show the feasibility and the validity of the proposed method, a computer simulation is provided.

  • PDF

Comparison of Parameter Estimation Methods in A Kappa Distribution

  • Park Jeong-Soo;Hwang Young-A
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.285-294
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the comparison of parameter estimation methods in a 3-parameter Kappa distribution which is sometimes used in flood frequency analysis. Method of moment estimation(MME), L-moment estimation(L-ME), and maximum likelihood estimation(MLE) are applied to estimate three parameters. The performance of these methods are compared by Monte-carlo simulations. Especially for computing MME and L-ME, three dimensional nonlinear equations are simplified to one dimensional equation which is calculated by the Newton-Raphson iteration under constraint. Based on the criterion of the mean squared error, L-ME (or MME) is recommended to use for small sample size( n$\le$100) while MLE is good for large sample size.

INVESTIGATION OF REACTOR CONDITION MONITORING AND SINGULARITY DETECTION VIA WAVELET TRANSFORM AND DE-NOISING

  • Kim, Ok-Joo;Cho, Nan-Zin;Park, Chang-Je;Park, Moon-Ghu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.221-230
    • /
    • 2007
  • Wavelet theory was applied to detect a singularity in a reactor power signal. Compared to Fourier transform, wavelet transform has localization properties in space and frequency. Therefore, using wavelet transform after de-noising, singular points can easily be found. To test this theory, reactor power signals were generated using the HANARO(a Korean multi-purpose research reactor) dynamics model consisting of 39 nonlinear differential equations contaminated with Gaussian noise. Wavelet transform decomposition and de-noising procedures were applied to these signals. It was possible to detect singular events such as a sudden reactivity change and abrupt intrinsic property changes. Thus, this method could be profitably utilized in a real-time system for automatic event recognition(e.g., reactor condition monitoring).

Study on the Phase Diagram for the Polymer Bland (Polymer Bland에서의 상평형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Min
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 2003
  • We study on the phase diagram of the polymer blend. For this purpose, one PS (polystyrene) and two PI(polyisoprene) were employed whose molecular weights were low enough to make the experimental determinations possible. The weight-average molecular weight(Mw) of PS was 2514, and Mws of two PIs were 2700. Interaction energy density (IED) of the Flory-Huggins lattice theory was defined as a function of temperature and composition, and the consequent equations for the binodal, and critical points were derived. By fitting the experimental binodal points to the derived binodal curve with a nonlinear regression method, the expression for the IED was determined. And the expression for the IED obtained from this study was compared with those reported in the literatures. Also were discussed the importance of accuracy in the expression the IED, and the IED's dependency on the temperature, composition and molecular weights.

  • PDF