• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear Boundary Condition

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Stability of matching boundary conditions for diatomic chain and square lattice

  • Ji, Songsong;Tang, Shaoqiang
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.255-268
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    • 2018
  • Stability of MBC1, a specific matching boundary condition, is proved for atomic simulations of a diatomic chain. The boundary condition and the Newton equations that govern the atomic dynamics form a coupled system. Energy functions that decay along with time are constructed for both the boundary with the same type atoms and the one with different type atoms. For a nonlinear chain, MBC1 is also shown stable. Numerical verifications are presented. Moreover, MBC1 is proved to be stable for a two dimensional square lattice.

Improved HPC method for nonlinear wave tank

  • Zhu, Wenbo;Greco, Marilena;Shao, Yanlin
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.598-612
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    • 2017
  • The recently developed Harmonic Polynomial Cell (HPC) method has been proved to be a promising choice for solving potential-flow Boundary Value Problem (BVP). In this paper, a flux method is proposed to consistently deal with the Neumann boundary condition of the original HPC method and enhance the accuracy. Moreover, fixed mesh algorithm with free surface immersed is developed to improve the computational efficiency. Finally, a two dimensional (2D) multi-block strategy coupling boundary-fitted mesh and fixed mesh is proposed. It limits the computational costs and preserves the accuracy. A fully nonlinear 2D numerical wave tank is developed using the improved HPC method as a verification.

Predictions of Microscale Separated Flow using Langmuir Slip Boundary Condition (Langmuir 미끄럼 경계조건을 이용한 미소 박리유동의 예측)

  • Lee, Do-Hyung;Meang, Joo-Sung;Choi, Hyung-Il;Na, Wook-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1097-1104
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    • 2003
  • The current study analyzes Langmuir slip boundary condition theoretically and it is tested in practical numerical analysis for separation-associated flow. Slip phenomenon at the channel wall is properly implemented by various numerical slip boundary conditions including Langmuir slip model. Compressible backward-facing step flow is compared to other analysis results with the purpose of diatomic gas Langmuir slip model validation. The numerical solutions of pressure and velocity distributions where separation occurs are in good agreement with other numerical results. Numerical analysis is conducted for Reynolds number from 10 to 60 for a prediction of separation at T-shaped micro manifold. Reattachment length of flows shows nonlinear distribution at the wall of side branch. The Langmuir slip model predicts fairly the physics in terms of slip effect and separation.

A Study on the Treatment of Open Boundary in the Two-Dimensional Free-Surface Wave Problems

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • Selected Papers of The Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.63-78
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    • 1994
  • This paper deals with the treatment of the open boundary in two-dimensional free-surface wave problems. Two numerical schemes are investigated for the implementation of the open boundary condition. One is to add the artificial damping term to the dynamic free-surface boundary condition, in which the determination of suitable damping coefficient and the damping zone is the most important. The other is a modified Orlanski's method, which is known to be very useful for the uni-directional waves. Using these two schemes, numerical tests have been conducted for a few typical free-surface wave problems. To obtain the numerical solution of the free-surface boundary value problem, the fundamental source-distribution method is used and the fully nonlinear free-surface boundary conditions are applied. The computed results are presented in comparison with those of others for the proof of practicality of these two schemes.

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ROBUST AND ACCURATE METHOD FOR THE BLACK-SCHOLES EQUATIONS WITH PAYOFF-CONSISTENT EXTRAPOLATION

  • CHOI, YONGHO;JEONG, DARAE;KIM, JUNSEOK;KIM, YOUNG ROCK;LEE, SEUNGGYU;SEO, SEUNGSUK;YOO, MINHYUN
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.297-311
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    • 2015
  • We present a robust and accurate boundary condition for pricing financial options that is a hybrid combination of the payoff-consistent extrapolation and the Dirichlet boundary conditions. The payoff-consistent extrapolation is an extrapolation which is based on the payoff profile. We apply the new hybrid boundary condition to the multi-dimensional Black-Scholes equations with a high correlation. Correlation terms in mixed derivatives make it more difficult to get stable numerical solutions. However, the proposed new boundary treatments guarantee the stability of the numerical solution with high correlation. To verify the excellence of the new boundary condition, we have several numerical tests such as higher dimensional problem and exotic option with nonlinear payoff. The numerical results demonstrate the robustness and accuracy of the proposed numerical scheme.

LOCAL EXISTENCE AND EXPONENTIAL DECAY OF SOLUTIONS FOR A NONLINEAR PSEUDOPARABOLIC EQUATION WITH VISCOELASTIC TERM

  • Nhan, Nguyen Huu;Nhan, Truong Thi;Ngoc, Le Thi Phuong;Long, Nguyen Thanh
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.35-64
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we investigate an initial boundary value problem for a nonlinear pseudoparabolic equation. At first, by applying the Faedo-Galerkin, we prove local existence and uniqueness results. Next, by constructing Lyapunov functional, we establish a sufficient condition to obtain the global existence and exponential decay of weak solutions.

Effect of Boundary Conditions on Failure Probability of Corrosion Pipeline (부식 배관의 경계조건이 파손확률에 미치는 영향)

  • 이억섭;편장식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.873-876
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the effect of internal corrosion, external corrosion, material properties, operation condition, earthquake, traffic load and design thickness in pipeline on the failure prediction using a failure probability model. A nonlinear corrosion is used to represent the loss of pipe wall thickness with time. The effects of environmental, operational, and design random variables such as a pipe diameter, earthquake, fluid pressure, a corrosion rate, a material yield stress and a pipe thickness on the failure probability are systematically investigated using a failure probability model for the corrosion pipeline.

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