• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-functional

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Performance-based Tracing Non-Functional Requirements of Embedded Software (내장형 소프트웨어의 비기능적 요구사항 성능 중심 추적)

  • Choi Jung-A;Chong Ki-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2006
  • A non-functional requirement is a property or quality that the proposed systems have to support the functional requirements. A non-functional requirement is reflected by quality attribute These non-functional requirements playa crucial role during system development, serving as selection criteria for choosing among decisions. It should be continuously considered through the software development process. In spite of the importance of the non-functional requirements, it received little attention because of ambiguousness and invisibility of non-functional requirements. Therefore non-functional model which is a process to analyze the non-functional requirement is proposed for improving the management efficiency of non-functional requirements. Also, this paper presents the trace among the UML diagrams to the conceptual model. According to the non-functional requirement development process, this paper achieved performance-based case study. After then, non-functional requirement should be traced using the UML diagrams.

A Software Development Process Supporting Non-Functional Requirements (비기능적 요구사항을 지원하는 소프트웨어 개발 프로세스)

  • Jung, Hyo-Taeg;Joo, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2010
  • As the importance of non-functional requirements has increased, many researchers have become interested in the software development process for non-functional requirements including the notation, modeling, and assessment of non-functional requirements. However, the characteristics of non-functional requirements are so sophisticated and there are many topics which have not been solved until now. In order to address one of the unsolved problems, we propose a systematic software development process to support the management of non-functional requirements. The process consists of six steps, each of which is composed of detailed activities. Using the proposed process, the non-functional requirements can be managed and modeled more effectively and systematically than previous ones.

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A SysML Based Approach for identifying and specifying Non-Functional Requirements (SysML을 이용한 비기능 요구사항 정의 방법)

  • Kim, Jeen Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2010
  • Requirements engineering is an important phase in a system's life cycle. It is important to perform it correctly. The increasing complexity of systems makes requirements engineering activities more difficult. Non-functional requirements are drivers to emerge how much emergent system properties to aim for success. All functional requirements may be satifsfied, but if the level of desired non-functional requirements are overlooked, the system development will fail. There is growing awareness of the importance of defining non-functional requirements early in the process among the requirements engineering (RE) community. This paper propses a SysML based approach for non-functional requirements to identify and specify very early in the process or requirements engineering.

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Two Case Studies on the Overcoming of the Functional System - By the comparison between Takashi Sugimoto's and Shiro Kuramata's works - (기능적 체계의 극복에 관한 두 가지 사례연구 - 스기모토 타카시와 쿠라마타 시로의 작품비교를 통해 -)

  • Suh, Jeong Yeon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2012
  • Interior space of modern society has a request for non-functional considerations as well as a need for function. French sociologist Jean Baudrillard defined this phenomenon as a dialectical relationship between the functional system and the non-functional system in his book "The System of Objects". The main goal of interior design is the pursuit of non-functional aspects which can satisfy emotional needs of human being without ignoring functional side. This means that designer should exceed the limitation of the functional system and overcome it by his own idea and method. Under this recognition, this paper tried to understand how Shiro Kuramata and Takashi Sugimoto accomplished the overcoming successfully. Sugimoto breaks through mechanical monotony introducing the non-functional objects into the functional system. His objects have power and form of the nature. They also shows traces of manufacture and labor. They works as media transferring old life and values. Sugimoto sometimes adopts the non-functional system such as collection, so it reveals time of collecting and arrangement of various objects. In contrast to Sugimoto, Kuramata erased the form of functional object and turned over the everydayness of the functional system. Instead, aesthetical phenomena substitutes form. Having doubts about the geometrical order of functional system, he opened a discourse for its meaning and limitation. However they have something in common which works as a blueprint for establishing subject's discourse. This discourse is comprised of their own memories of scenes. These subjects' discourse institute worlds through their design works based on each methodology. From the Heideggerian point of view, the worlds offer a foundation which allows the establishment of art in interior design.

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Manufacturing and Antibacterial Characteristics of Functional Non-woven Fabrics Including Nano-silver Particles (은 나노 입자를 함유한 기능성 부직포의 제조와 항균특성)

  • Ro, Duck-Kil;Hong, Young-Ki;Park, Eun-Hee
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2008
  • The functional non-woven fabrics have been applied in various industry fields, such as clothing, hygiene, environment, medical and so forth. The functional non-woven fabrics were manufactured by meltblown and finishing processes. These functional non-woven fabrics were based on 5wt% masterbatch using 2,000ppm nano-silver resin composite. Silver is one of the most universal antimicrobial substances. Nano-technology enables us to expand the surface area of silver particles markedly. Silver nano particles were successfully produced less than 50nm in size. The functional non-woven fabrics including nano-silver particles showed excellent antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538) and Klebsieila pneumoniae (ATCC 4352). From the results, functional non-woven fabrics including silver nano particels probably will be available as a good and safe antibiotic alternative, such as mask medium filter, water purifier filter, hygiene wet tissues, marine products pad and so forth.

A General System of Nonlinear Functional Equations in Non-Archimedean Spaces

  • Ghaemi, Mohammad Bagher;Majani, Hamid;Gordji, Madjid Eshaghi
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.419-433
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability for a system of functional equations, called general system of nonlinear functional equations, in non-Archimedean normed spaces and Menger probabilistic non-Archimedean normed spaces.

A Study on Quality Broker to Users Web Service Selection Based on Non-Functional Attributes

  • Sim, Sung-Ho;Song, Young-Jae
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2009
  • The recent Web service field emerges as the fastest growing IT paradigm as a result of the increasing interest in SOA (Services-Oriented Architecture) and the expansion of B2B market. With an increasing number of Web service that provide similar features, it becomes more important to provide the most appropriate service for the user's request. A service user in general requires the quality information of Web service when selecting a service among a number of similar Web services. Yet, finding a service through UDDI (Universal Description, Discovery and Integration) does not consider the non-functional aspects of users because it is only based on the functional aspects. That is, the quality, non-functional aspect will be an important factor for the mutual success of the user and provider. Using 3 factors in the Qos factors of the existing studies: the execution cost, reliability, and the quality level, the QoS of Web service is saved and the factors for the QoS are recorded in order to consider non-functional factors when selecting a Web service in this study. The Quality Broker determines the rank and shows the desired result of the service for users. The Quality Broker suggested in this thesis can be used to select a Web Service that considers the user-oriented and non-functional factors.

EXISTENCE OF NON-CONSTANT POSITIVE SOLUTION OF A DIFFUSIVE MODIFIED LESLIE-GOWER PREY-PREDATOR SYSTEM WITH PREY INFECTION AND BEDDINGTON DEANGELIS FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE

  • MELESE, DAWIT
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.40 no.3_4
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    • pp.393-407
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a diffusive predator-prey system with Beddington DeAngelis functional response and the modified Leslie-Gower type predator dynamics when a prey population is infected is considered. The predator is assumed to predate both the susceptible prey and infected prey following the Beddington-DeAngelis functional response and Holling type II functional response, respectively. The predator follows the modified Leslie-Gower predator dynamics. Both the prey, susceptible and infected, and predator are assumed to be distributed in-homogeneous in space. A reaction-diffusion equation with Neumann boundary conditions is considered to capture the dynamics of the prey and predator population. The global attractor and persistence properties of the system are studied. The priori estimates of the non-constant positive steady state of the system are obtained. The existence of non-constant positive steady state of the system is investigated by the use of Leray-Schauder Theorem. The existence of non-constant positive steady state of the system, with large diffusivity, guarantees for the occurrence of interesting Turing patterns.

THE GENERALIZED HYERS-ULAM STABILITY OF ADDITIVE FUNCTIONAL INEQUALITIES IN NON-ARCHIMEDEAN 2-NORMED SPACE

  • Kim, Chang Il;Park, Se Won
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we investigate the solution of the following functional inequality $${\parallel}f(x)+f(y)+f(az),\;w{\parallel}{\leq}{\parallel}f(x+y)-f(-az),\;w{\parallel}$$ for some xed non-zero integer a, and prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of it in non-Archimedean 2-normed spaces.

Manufacturing and Antibacterial Characteristics of Non-woven Fabrics Including Nano-silver Particles (은나노 입자를 함유한 부직포 제조와 항균특성)

  • No, Deok-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2008
  • The functional non-woven fabrics have been applied in various industry fields, such as clothing, hygiene, environment, medical and so forth. The functional non-woven fabrics were manufactured by meltblown and finishing processes. These functional non-woven fabrics were made of 2,000ppm nano-silver resin composite and polypropylene resin. Silver is one of the most universal antimicrobial substances. Nano-technology enables us to expand the surface area of silver particles markedly. Nano-silver particles were successfully produced less than 10nm in size. The functional non-woven fabrics including nano-silver particles showed excellent antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus(ATCC 6538) and Klebsieila pneumoniae (ATCC 4352). From the results, nano-silver particels probably will be available as a good and safe antibiotic alternative.

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