• Journal of Engineering Education Research
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• v.24 no.6
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• pp.79-85
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• 2021

In a future society where cutting-edge science technology such as artificial intelligence becomes commonplace, the demand for talented people with basic knowledge of mathematics and science is expected to increase continuously, and the educational infrastructure suitable for the characteristics of future generations is still insufficient. In particular, in the case of students taking convergence courses including practical training, there was a problem in communication with the instructor. In this study, we looked at the current status of distance learning at domestic universities that came suddenly due to the global pandemic of COVID-19. In addition, a case study of the use of technology was conducted to facilitate the interaction between instructors and learners through case analysis of distance classes in convergence subjects. Therefore, this study aims to introduce the case of developing lecture contents for smooth convergence education in a non-face-to-face educational environment targeting the developed AI convergence courses and applying them to the education of enrolled students.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2021.01a
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• pp.301-302
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• 2021

코로나로 인해 비대면 온라인 수업으로 운영된 수업환경에서 컴퓨터공학 분야의 대표적인 실습기반 교과목인 프로그래밍 수업은 학습자들에게 온라인 수업이지만 대면 수업의 실재감을 제공하는 질적 개선 방법을 모색할 필요성이 대두되었다. 본 연구는 플립러닝에 기반 한 실시간 수업을 활용하여 실습 기반 프로그래밍 수업에서 학습자의 능동적 수업 참여를 유도하고, 교수자와 학습자, 학습자와 학습자 간의 상호작용이 원활한 수업을 통해 대면 수업 수준의 실재감을 학습자에게 제공하고 학습효과를 높이고자 하였다. 적용결과, 온라인 수업에서 플립러닝 기반 수업 설계가 실습 기반 수업에 대면수업 수준의 학습 효과 및 만족도가 있었음을 조사·분석하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.26 no.5
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• pp.779-785
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• 2022

Study analyzes whether the 3D CAD class using the flipped learning-based PBL is effective in acquiring professional knowledge and nurturing talent. A Flipped Learning-based PBL class was implemented for 3rd grade students of Robot and Automation Engineering Major, Dong-Eui University, and a survey was conducted on satisfaction and effectiveness. The students seemed to be generally satisfied with the class, and the flipped learning-based PBL appeared to be effective in improving the competency required by companies. In particular, it is hoped that it will contribute to the use of video education in practical subjects in the future by proving that practical classes can be operated effectively even in non-face-to-face learning. Moreover, this study is an important indicator for future research and will be used as a quantitative indicator for class improvement.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2022.01a
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• pp.139-140
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• 2022

코로나 팬더믹의 장기화에 따른 비대면 환경에서 대면 수업의 실재감을 제공하는 다양한 교수·학습 방법에 대한 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 실제 수업 현장에서는 대면수업과 다른 환경에서 학습자의 수준과 특성에 맞는 수업 설계의 필요성 또한 대두되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 플립러닝을 기반으로 한 비대면 프로그래밍 수업에서 학업성취도에 따른 학습 참여 수준과 실재감의 차이를 분석하여, 맞춤형 학습역량 강화를 위한 교수 방안을 모색하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 강의 동영상 수업과 상호작용을 포함한 플립러닝 기반 실시간 수업을 혼합하여 수업한 후 설문을 통해 학업성취도에 따른 학습자들의 학습 참여 수준, 교수 실재감과 학습 실재감을 조사한 결과, 학업성취도 가장 높은 학습자일수록 학습 참여도 높고, 다음 수준의 학습자들이 교수 실재감과 학습 실재감은 가장 높은 것으로 조사·분석되었다. 이를 통해 학업성취도에 기반하여 학습자별 맞춤형 교수방안을 제시하였다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.10
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• pp.115-126
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to closely analyze the case of blended-learning in order to provide a diverse and flexible learning environment while maintaining the nature of face-to-face classes, and to identify the learning environment that supports blended-learning in each class step and the educational experience of students. The experience and satisfaction of blended learning were investigated in various ways: course evaluation, LMS activity evaluation, and questionnaire before and after the class. As a result, the blended-learning is better than the traditional face-to-face classes, in providing real-time feedback, opportunities for various interactions, and textual conversations, anytime and anywhere. In addition, as a result of the preliminary survey, as a measure to solve the opinion that concentration was reduced due to problems such as networks and felt uncomfortable in the communication part, the theory and lectures of the design practice class were conducted non-face-to-face. The individual Q&A and feedback were conducted face-to-face and non-face-to-face. As a result of the follow-up survey, it was found that concentration and efficiency could be improved. This opens up possibilities for active use of the online environment in design practice classes.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.129-140
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• 2022

Our society is undergoing rapid changes due to COVID-19, and in particular, online learning using digital technology is being tried in various forms in the educational field. A change has occurred. However, the limitations of distance learning, such as reduced learning immersion in non-face-to-face educational situations, lack of interaction between teachers and learners, and lower basic academic ability, are constantly being raised, and an appropriate educational strategy is needed to solve these problems. This study focused on the concept of 'Metaverse' based on the interaction between the virtual world and the real world, and tried to verify the effectiveness of educational activities based on it. In detail, we propose an educational framework for realizing flipped learning in the Metaverse Virtual Classroom, and a frame developed by measuring the learning immersion of a single group with a teaching/learning program developed based on this. The effectiveness of the work was verified. When the metaverse platform-based flip learning framework and education program proposed in this study were applied, it was confirmed that learners' immersion in learning was improved.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.12 no.8
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• pp.105-113
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• 2021

Due to the recent coronavirus outbreak, many universities in Korea have started to implement remote education. Accordingly, the Ministry of Education has stated its plans to continuously encourage and maintain remote learning as the future innovation model for education and suggested the need for a diverse range of remote learning models. However, studies on the development of practical learning models have not been carried out actively until now. Particularly, there are not many case studies in the field of design, especially regarding mobile website development. As means to improve the newly designed practice environment, this study therefore proposes the "modoo" project that offers domain creation and online marketing services. As a result of this study, the researcher suggests the use of a mixed(blending) teaching method and realized that the effectiveness of education multiplies when project-based learning and flipped learning is combined appropriately. The research methodology was divided into two big sections, education content and operations, and the effect was evaluated using the course evaluations. The study results confirmed that the applicability will increase given that learning satisfaction levels increased by more than 5% compared to face-to-face learning.

• Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.221-232
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to explore the design direction of artificial intelligence convergence liberal arts subjects based on flip learning and maker education through analysis of learner needs in a non-face-to-face classroom environment caused by COVID-19. To this end, we analyzed the priorities of subject content elements by using the Borich needs assessment and The Locus for Focus model along with students' perceptions of flip learning for students who took and did not take maker education-based liberal arts courses. Based on this, it was used as basic data for designing the curriculum. The study results are as follows. First, the content elements of the artificial intelligence liberal arts curriculum based on maker education consisted of a total of 9 areas and were designed as a class using flip learning. Second, the areas with the highest demand for education are 'Artificial Intelligence Theory', 'Artificial Intelligence Programming Practice', 'Physical Computing Theory', 'Physical Computing Practice', followed by 'Convergence Project', '3D Printing Theory', '3D Printing practice' was decided. Third, most of the questionnaires regarding the application of flip learning in maker education-based artificial intelligence liberal arts subjects showed positive responses regardless of whether they took the course, and the satisfaction of the students was very high. Based on this, an artificial intelligence-based convergence liberal arts curriculum using flip learning and maker education was designed. This is meaningful in that it provides an opportunity to cultivate artificial intelligence literacy for college students by preparing the foundation for artificial intelligence convergence education in liberal arts education by reflecting the needs of students.