• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-Polarization

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Near-IR Polarimetry Survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud : Photometric Reliability Test

  • Kim, Jae-Yeong;Pak, Soo-Jong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.78.1-78.1
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    • 2012
  • We present near-IR imaging polarimetry of the 5${\times}$9 fields (-39'${\times}$69') centered at 30 Doradus in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), using the InfraRed Survey Facility (IRSF). We obtained polarimetry data in J, H, and Ks bands using the JHKs-simultaneous imaging polarimeter SIRPOL in 2008 December and 2011 December. We measured Stokes parameters of point-like sources to derive the degree of polarization and the polarization position angle. Since our results are suffered from non-photometric weather, we compare the polarization results from 2008 and those from 2011, and examine the photometric reliabilities between the two runs. Our survey data will be compared with molecular and dust maps to reveal the large-scale magnetic field properties in the star-forming clouds.

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XPM mode Wavelength Converter using Polarization Controller and SOA within Optical Fiber Loop Mirror (광섬유 루프미러내의 편광제어기와 SOA를 이용한 XPM 방식 파장변환기)

  • Lee, Seung-U;Lee, Jeong-Yeol;Yun, Gyeong-Mo;Lee, Yong-Gi;Eom, Jin-Seop
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a wavelength converter for RZ data which can controls XPM in SOA by using polarization controller within optical fiber loop mirror is proposed and demonstrated. The proposed structure needs only one polarization dependent SOA for implementation compared to previous XPM ones and makes the cost down. And it provides wavelength converted signals with non-inverted and inverted pattern into outputs respectively.

Non-data Aided Timing Phase Recovery Scheme for Digital Equalization of Chromatic Dispersion and Polarization Mode Dispersion

  • Park, Jang-Woo;Chung, Won-Zoo;Park, Jong-Sun;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose an electronic domain timing phase selection scheme for the optical communication systems suffering from inter-symbol-interference (ISI) distortion due to chromatic dispersion (CD) or polarization mode dispersion (PMD). In the presence of CD/PMD a proper timing phase selection is important for discrete time domain equalizers, since different timing phases produce different nonlinear ISI channels of different severity. The proposed timing phase recovery scheme based on dispersion minimization (DM) practically approximates the optimal minimum mean squared error (MMSE) timing phase without training signals which reduces overall throughput substantially, especially in time-varying channels such as PMD. The simulation results show that the proposed DM timing agrees with MMSE timing phase, under proper normalization of the received signals, for various dispersion and OSNR.

The Relaxation and Elimination Characteristics of Polarization-Photoinduced Dichrosim in Obliquely Deposited Amorphous Chalcogenide Thin Films (경사 증착된 비정질 칼코게나이드 박막에 평광-광유기된 이색성의 이완 및 소거 특성)

  • Park, Soo-Ho;Chun, Jin-Young;Lee, Hyun-Yong;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.891-896
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    • 1998
  • The relaxation and elimination characteristics of polarization-photoinduced dichroism have been investigated in amorphous chalcogenide thin films deposited having normal(0。) and obique (80。) vapor incident angles. The dark relaxation kinetics of dichroism from a saturation point(D\ulcorner\ulcorner) to a certain relaxation point(D\ulcorner\ulcorner) grew to be longer on subsequent cycles of switching on and off of the inducing light, and these decays are changed from simple exponential decay to stretched exponential decay. The dichroism induced by a long time(~3.3 hrs) exposure exhibited the characteristics of longer time maintenance and smaller decreasing rate, in contrast with that by a short time (~min) exposure. In addition, the dichroism was eliminated by the exposure of non-polarized He-Ne laser.

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Non-glasses Stereoscopic 3D Floating Hologram System using Polarization Technique

  • Choi, Pyeongho;Choi, Yoonhee;Park, Misoo;Kwon, Soonchul;Lee, Seunghyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2019
  • The image projected onto the screen of the floating hologram is no more than a two-dimensional image. Although it creates an illusion that an object appears to float in space as it moves around while showing its different parts. This paper has proposed a novel method of floating 3D hologram display to view stereoscopic three-dimensional images without putting on glasses. The system is comprised of a sharkstooth scrim screen, projector, polarizing filter for the projector, and a polarizing film to block the image projected from the sham screen. As part of the polarization characteristics, the background image and the front object have completely been separated from each other with the stereoscopic 3D effect successfully implemented by the binocular disparity caused by the distance between the two screens.

Insights into the significance of membrane structure and concentration polarization on the performance of gas separation membrane permeators: Mathematical modeling approach

  • Dehkordi, Javad Aminian;Hosseini, Seyed Saeid;Kundu, Prodip K.
    • Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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    • v.67
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    • pp.333-346
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a mathematical modeling approach for developing models based on non-ideal conditions related to the membrane structure including porous supporting layer and deformation under pressure. Comparison of the findings with experimental data reveal the importance of considering the resistance in porous supporting layer though the effect of concentration polarization in the permeate stream could be neglected. Investigations on deformation of fibers under pressure ascertain that at larger fiber inner radius to outer radius ratios, increasing driving force may lead to an initial increase in permeability. After that, the effects of deformation dominates and thus permeability may be decreased.

The characteristics of holographic diffraction efficiency depend on thickness of Ag in AsGeSeS/Ag thin film (AsGeSeS/Ag 박막에서 Ag의 두께에 따른 홀로그래픽 회절 효율 특성)

  • Lee, Jung-Tae;Lee, Ki-Nam;Yeo, Cheol-Ho;Lee, Yeong-Jong;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.490-493
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    • 2003
  • We have carried out two-beam interference experiment to form holographic grating on amorphous $As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}/Ag$ double-layer. In this study holographic grating formed using He-Ne laser(632.8nm) under non-polarization state and p-polarization state and we confirm that the diffraction efficiency depend on thickness of Ag. The diffraction efficiency was obtained by first order intensity. We got the maximum diffraction efficiency that thickness of Ag was $600{\AA}$. The maximum diffraction efficiency was 13.5% in (P:P) polarization state.

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Design of Circularly Polarized Multi Band Antenna for Non-Linear Junction Detector System (비선형 소자 탐지 시스템용 원편파 다중 공진 안테나의 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Min, Kyoeng-Sik;Park, Chan-Jin;Jeong, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Sak;Kwon, Hae-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the design of circularly polarized multi band antenna for a non-linear junction detector (NLJD) system. In order to design for broad bandwidth, the CPW (Co-Planar Waveguide) feeding method is considered in this design. In order to realize the circular polarization, the axial ratio was controlled by inserting a $45^{\circ}$ inclined slot on radiating element and by cutting an edge of the radiating patch. Measurement results of return loss, bandwidth, axial ratio, polarization pattern and gain are agreed well with their simulation results in interested frequency band at 2.4~ 2.44 GHz, 4.84~4.92 GHz, and 7.28~7.32 GHz.

Electrochemical Characteristics of Tooth Colored NiTi Wire (치아색으로 코팅된 NiTi 와이어의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Kim, Won-Gi;Cho, Joo-Young;Choe, Han-Cheol;Lee, Ho-Jong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2010
  • NiTi alloy has been used for orthodontic wire due to good mechanical properties, such as elastic strength, friction resistance, and high corrosion resistance. Recently, these wire were coated by polymer and ceramic materials for aesthetics. The purpose of this study was to investigate electrochemical characteristics of tooth colored NiTi wire using various instruments. Wires (round type and rectangular type) were used, respectively, for experiment. Polymer coating was carried out for wire. Specimen was investigated with optical microscopy (OM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The corrosion properties of the specimens were examined using potentiodynamic tests (potential range of -1500 ~ 2000 mV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (frequency range of 100 kHz ~ 10 mHz) in a 0.9 % NaCl solution by potentiostat. From the results of polarization behavior, the passive region of non-coated NiTi wire showed largely, whereas, the passive region of curved NiTi wire showed shortly in anodic polarization curve. In the case of coated NiTi wire, pitting and crevice corrosion occurred severely at interface between non-coated and coated region. From the results of EIS, polarization resistance(Rp) value of non-coated round and rectangular NiTi wire at curved part showed $5.10{\times}10^5{\Omega}cm^2$ and $4.43{\times}10^5{\Omega}cm^2$. lower than that of coated NiTi wire. $R_p$ of coated round and rectangular NiTi wire at curved part showed $1.31{\times}10^6{\Omega}cm^2$ and $1.19{\times}10^6{\Omega}cm^2$.

Design of Broadband Spiral Antenna for a Portable Non-Linear Junction Detector System (휴대형 NLJD용 광대역 스파이럴 안테나의 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the design of broadband spiral antenna for a potable non-linear junction detector (NLJD) system. To realize the broadband antenna design, it was considered optimization of the number of spiral turns by iteration calculation. Ground plane with the Archimedean spiral slit to keep the same current distribution between radiating plane and ground is considered for circular polarization design. In order to realize high directivity and high gain of the proposed antenna, the cavity wall and the metal cap which is located on back of ground plane were also considered in design. Measurement results of return loss were agreed well with VSWR 2:1 at interested frequency band among 2.4 to 2.44 GHz, 4.84 to 4.92 GHz and 7.28 to 7.36 GHz. Measured axial ratio was observed 3 dB below and showed reasonable agreement with simulation results. Characteristics of the RHCP(Right Hand Circular Polarization) with the measured gain of 6.8 dBi above at interested frequency band were also observed.