• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise reduction device

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An airflow analysis for the reduction of disk flutter in HDD (HDD의 디스크의 진동 감쇄 설계를 위한 공기흐름해석)

  • Kwon, Jeong-min;J. C. Koo;Kang, Seong-Woo;Hwang, Tae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.341.2-341
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    • 2002
  • As the data storage device market demands higher data transfer rate with higher track density, TMR budget is to be tighter so that even minor improvement is sought in HDD development fields. Disk flutter associated with the turbulent air flow inside the chamber becomes of great interest for the reduction of PES especially at OD. A comparative transient turbulent flow study is presented in this paper for the reduction of disk flutter with different housing designs.

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A Study on the Noise Diagnosis and Suppression of the Temperature Sensor in the LCD Plant (LCD공장 내부의 온도센서 노이즈진단 및 억제에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chul;Choi, Hyoung-Bum;Hwang, Young-Rok;Kim, Yong-Kwan;You, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2012
  • As automation equipment and electronic device progresses, the importance of power quality is more increasing. This paper represents the analysis and suppression about the causes of trouble by the inverter's ON/OFF noise in plant in order to prevent damage resulting in a secondary damage to conduct precise diagnosis and effective noise reduction. The countermeasure as a reduced carrier frequency and the LC resonant filter had been applied and confirmed the effective results to solve the trouble of noise.

A Study of Acoustic Noise Analysis and Reduction Method for Driving CD-ROM (CD-ROM 구동 시 발생소음 분석 및 저감 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 이재승;차성운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.904-907
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    • 2002
  • Optical disk drive device is improved in rotating speed for faster data reading. In the case of CD-ROM, rotating speed is over 10000 rpm in the practical use. As a result of high rotating speed, unexpected effects as like increasing disk fluctuation and acoustic noise are raised by the air friction on the rotating disk and the eccentricity of rotating parts. The overall acoustic noise of running CD-ROM could be classified into two different characterized noise. The first is the structural-borne noise which is generated from vibrating solid body. By the reason, the signal of structural borne noise has very similar to the signal of surface vibrating one. It has dense noise energy at specific frequency region. The other is the air-borne noise which is generated from turbulence or vortex caused by friction between disk and air. The signal of air-borne noise has no dominant peak point at acoustic pressure-frequency domain. The noise energy is widely distributed while comparatively high and large frequency region. The structural-borne noise could be reduced by reducing vibration of structure and in addition it's target reducing frequency is narrow. However the air-borne noise reduction is effectively needed of enclosing method for the noise source located near the disk surface because it is difficult to define target frequency point. In this study, the acoustic noise at driving CD-ROM is classified by the sides of it's character and tried to reduce the overall acoustic noise.

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Vibration Characteristics and Tension Control of a Wire in WEDM (와이어 방전가공기용 와이어의 진동 특성과 장력 변동 조절)

  • Chae, Ho-Joong;Lee, Seung-Yop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2000
  • Vibrational characteristics and tension fluctuation of a translating wire in WEDM are the main problems to deteriorate the cutting accuracy and processing performance. In this paper, we analyze natural frequencies of the wire used in WEDM, both theoretically and experimentally. To reduce the tension variation of the wire. which directly affects cutting performance. we have designed a simply tension reduction device using springs and rollers. It is shown that tension fluctuation is reduced about 25% using the passive tension controller.

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Topology Optimization of Muffler Hole using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 머플러 구멍 위상최적설계)

  • Wang, Semyung;Dikec, Altay;Hwang, Insoo;Kwon, Byoungha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1205-1205
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    • 2003
  • Rotary compressors are one of the most important parts of air-conditioners in the industry This device usually has noise problems during the circulation process of the refrigerant and muffler is used for the noise reduction. The acoustic performance of the muffler depends on its shape and its hole locations on the upper surface. Therefore finding the optimum location of the muffler holes is a topic of increasing importance in the compressor industry. In this research the optimization of the muffler hole locations and the importance of the resonator cavity on the lower surface of the muffler in acoustic point of view is studied. At first, the topology optimization for the 2 hole muffler is performed based on a model without resonator cavity by using genetic algorithm. The 2 hole muffler's acoustic analysis and experiment results are matching, however, the optimized model's results are not. By adding the resonator cavity and also by changing the cavity shape, the acoustic analysis and experiment result comparison is Performed for different cavity shapes. The topology optimization of the revised model with cavity is carried out for noise reduction. Finally, the optimized design is produced and tested for validation.

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Evaluation of low cost electret microphone performances for active noise control barriers

  • Troshin, Andrey G.;Cha, Sang-Gon;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Shin, Eun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2011
  • Instead of very expensive sound record and professional measurement microphones the low cost Surface Mounted Device (SMD) microphones are proposed for practical barrier ANC system. FRF of the microphones and theirs sensitivity to the wind interferences are evaluated in semi anechoic chamber. The improvement of feedforward algorithm noise reduction index was evaluated based on measured coherence function between tested SMD and reference microphone. Test was performed at various wind speed from 1 m/s to 5 m/s.

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Active Control of Sound in a Duct System by Back Propagation Algorithm (역전파 알고리즘에 의한 덕트내 소음의 능동제어)

  • Shin, Joon;Kim, Heung-Seob;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2265-2271
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    • 1994
  • With the improvement of standard of living, requirement for comfortable and quiet environment has been increased and, therefore, there has been a many researches for active noise reduction to overcome the limit of passive control method. In this study, active noise control is performed in a duct system using intelligent control technique which needs not decide the coefficients of high order filter and the mathematical modeling of a system. Back propagation algorithm is applied as an intelligent control technique and control system is organized to exclude the error microphone and high speed operational device which are indispensable for conventional active noise control techniques. Furthermore, learning is performed by organizing acoustic feedback model, and the effect of the proposed control technique is verified via computer simulation and experiment of active noise control in a duct system.

Development of Directional Digital Hearing Aid Performance Testing System (지향성 디지털 보청기의 성능 검사 장치 개발)

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck;Kwon, You-Jung;Lee, Je-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2005
  • The most recent trend on digital hearing aid is to increase the ratio of signal to noise by directivity or to develop noise reduction algorithm inside DSP IC chip. This paper designed, fabricated and tested a digital hearing aid directivity testing device in which a micro-mouse-like the stepping motor with a speaker rotates around an examinant. Both ears of the examinant were fixed with ITE hearing aids in order to response to receiving sound. The diameter of the directivity testing device was 2 [m] and the micro-mouse was precisely controlled by PICBASIC micro processor.

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Single Channel Active Noise Control using Adaptive Model (적응모델을 이용한 단일채널 능동 소음제어)

  • Kim, Yeong-Dal;Lee, Min-Myeong;Jeong, Chang-Gyeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.442-450
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    • 2000
  • Active noise control is an approach to noise reduction in which a secondary noise source that destructively interferes with the unwanted noise. In general, active noise control systems rely on multiple sensors to measure the unwanted noise field and the effect of the cancellation. This paper develops an approach that utilizes a single sensor. The noise field is modeled as a stochastic process, and a time-adaptive algorithm is used to adaptively estimate the parameters of the process. Based on these parameter estimates, a canceling signal is generated. Opppenheim model assumed that transfer function characteristics from the canceling source to the error sensor is only propagation delay. But this paper proposes a modified Oppenheim model by considering transfer characteristics of acoustic device and noise path. This transfer characteristics is adaptively cancelled by adaptive model. This is proved by computer simulation with artifically generated random noise and sine wave noise. The details of the proposed architecture, and theoretical simulation and experimental results of the noise cancellation system for three dimension enclosure are presented in the paper.

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Study on the Reduction Method of Occurred Cavitation in a System (시스템내 발생하는 캐비테이션 저감방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Eun;Roh, Hyung-Woon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.7 no.1 s.22
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2004
  • Two phenomena often encountered in liquid flow, which were completely absent in gas or vapor flow, were cavitation and flashing. These phenomena were of significant interest in any comprehensive discussion of control valves or contracted devices since their occurrence would affect the device sizing procedures, might introduce noise and vibration, and also may limit the life expectancy of device components and the immediate downstream piping. Thus, this study aimed to find the reduction method of occurred cavitation in system by the computer simulation. A derivative six model with different dimensions of cavity were adopted. From the results, it was found that the length of the cavity was mote important factor to reduce the pressure drop over the control valves or contracted devices than the depth of the cavity. And the pressures along the centerline of the contracted devices were dropped two times in the case of haying the large length (Lc=1.5D) of cavity.