• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.43-52
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• 2003

EOC (Electro-Optical Camera) of KOMPSAT-1 (Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite) has been producing land imageries of the world since January 2000. After image data are acquired by EOC, they are transmitted from satellite to ground via X-band RF signal. Then, EOC image data are retrieved and pass through radiometric and geometric corrections to generate standard products of EOC images. After radiometric correction on EOC image data, Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) compensation is applicable on EOC images with user's request for better image quality. MTF compensation is concerned with filtering EOC images to minimize the effect of degradations. For Image Receiving and Processing System (IRPE) at KOMPSAT Ground Station (KGS), Wiener filter is used for MTF compensation of EOC images. If the Pointing Spread Function (PSF) of EOC system is known, signal-to-noise (SNR) power spectra ratio is the only variable which determines the shape of Wiener filter In this paper, MTF compensation in IRPE at KGS is briefly addressed, and MTF compensated EOC images are generated using Wiener filters with various SNR power spectra ratios. MTF compensated EOC images are compared with original EOC 1R images to observe correlations between them. As a result, the effect of SNR power spectra ratio on MTF compensated EOC images is shown.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제26권9호
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• pp.798-805
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• 2015

본 논문에서는 랜덤 수 생성 회로를 통해 Relaxation Oscillator의 주파수를 불규칙하게 변환하여 EMI Noise를 최소화하는 방법을 제시한다. 또한, DC-DC Converter에 이 기법이 적용되었을 때의 효과와 이 결과가 RF Receiver system에 미치는 효과를 Noise 측면에서 연구하였다. 제안하는 Relaxation Oscillator 출력 중심주파수는 7.9 MHz이고, 온도보상기법을 적용하여 온도변화에 따라 주파수가 보상되도록 설계하였다. 이 칩은 $0.18{\mu}m$ 공정으로 설계하였고, 칩의 면적은 $220{\mu}m{\times}280{\mu}m$이다. 전류 소모는 공급전압인 1.8 V에서 $500{\mu}A$이다.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.37-41
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• 2014

The vector Taylor series (VTS) based method usually employs clean speech Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) when compensating speech feature vectors or adapting the parameters of trained HMMs. It is well-known that noisy speech HMMs trained by the Multi-condition TRaining (MTR) and the Multi-Model-based Speech Recognition framework (MMSR) method perform better than the clean speech HMM in noisy speech recognition. In this paper, we propose a method to use the noise-adapted HMMs in the VTS-based speech feature compensation method. We derived a novel mathematical relation between the train and the test noisy speech feature vector in the log-spectrum domain and the VTS is used to estimate the statistics of the test noisy speech. An iterative EM algorithm is used to estimate train noisy speech from the test noisy speech along with noise parameters. The proposed method was applied to the noise-adapted HMMs trained by the MTR and MMSR and could reduce the relative word error rate significantly in the noisy speech recognition experiments on the Aurora 2 database.

• 한국항만학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.341-351
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• 2000

This study is on the purpose that the influence caused by noise and shaking through construction works shall be ranged to the fishing species of fishing area of the surface of sea. This study have been performed through analysis of physical effect by the value of noise and shaking test. The resulted purpose of this study has been carried out regarding whether influence factor of the fishing species and others are related or not as per the noise and shaking. For the purpose of the survey of noise and shaking, observances have been performed regarding the direct water surface of fishing area are as well as undersea. As for this result, the influence area for the injury at the fishing area caused by the noise and shaking have been stretched out to the distance of 10km from the source of sound. In this conclusion, this study is regarded as the reference basis of the compensation of injury for the species of fish and others in fishing area.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.77-83
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 비정상 잡음환경에서 음질향상을 위한 비선형 함수와 사전 음성부재 확률을 이용한 최소 통계치(MS) 방법의 잡음전력편의 보상 방법을 제안한다. 비정상 잡음환경에서 잡음전력추정을 위해 최소 통계치 방법이 잘 알려져 있지만, 예측된 잡음전력 추정 값은 실제 잡음 전력 값보다 하향 편의 되는 특성을 나타낸다. 제안한 방법은 비선형 함수를 적용한 적응보상파라미터와 사전 음성부재 확률 값을 혼용하는 잡음전력편의 보상방법이다. 특히, 적응보상 파라미터는 사후 SNR을 이용한 비 선형함수를 적용하여 잡음수준의 증감에 따라 파라미터 값을 조절한다. 또한, 사전 음성부재확률 값이 1로 수렴할 경우, 적응보상파라미터 값은 각 주파수별로 최대치까지 증가하지만, 확률 값이 0에 가까워지면 반대의 특성을 나타낸다. 제안한 알고리즘의 잡음전력추정 및 음질향상의 성능평가를 위해 다양한 종류의 잡음과 비정상적인 극심한 잡음환경을 설정하여 실험하고, 음질향상을 위해 주파수 차감법과 결합하였다. 알고리즘의 성능은 다양한 잡음환경의 신호 대 잡음비 (SNR)와 Itakura-Saito 음질왜곡 평가법을 이용하여 기존 최소 통계치 (MS)방법에 비해 우수한 결과를 나타냈다.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.198-206
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• 2011

This paper presents a new programmable compensation circuit (PCC) for a System-on-Chip (SoC). The PCC is integrated with $0.18-{\mu}m$ BiCMOS SiGe technology. It consists of RF Design-for-Testability (DFT) circuit, Resistor Array Bank (RAB) and digital signal processor (DSP). To verify performance of the PCC we built a 5-GHz low noise amplifier (LNA) with an on-chip RAB using the same technology. Proposed circuit helps it to provide DC output voltages, hence, making the RF system chain automatic. It automatically adjusts performance of an LNA with the processor in the SoC when it goes out of the normal range of operation. The PCC also compensates abnormal operation due to the unusual PVT (Process, Voltage and Thermal) variations in RF circuits.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.935-940
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• 2005

In this paper, dual rotor disk configuration with a coreless stator is proposed for the Lorentz force type integrated motor bearing system. An experimental compensation for the effects of high order harmonics is performed using the digital controller of the experimental setup. The runout profile and rotor unbalance are also identified by the extended influence coefficient method. The experimental results confirm that this compensation method effectively attenuates the rotor vibration all over the operating range of rotational speed.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.103-108
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• 2007

In this paper, a low-power 2.4 GHz front-end for sensor network application (IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN) is designed in a 0.18 um CMOS process. A power supply circuit with a novel temperature-compensation scheme is presented. The simulation and measurement results show that the front-end (LNA, Mixer) can achieve a voltage gain of 35.3 dB and a noise figure(NF) of 3.1 dB while consuming 5.04 mW (LNA: 2.16 mW, Mixer: 2.88 mW) of power at $27^{\circ}C$. The NF includes the loss of BALUN and BPF. The low-IF architecture is used. The voltage gain, noise figure and third-order intercept point (IIP3) variations over -45$^{\circ}C$ to 85$^{\circ}C$ are less than 0.2 dB, 0.25 dB and 1.5 dB, respectively.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제53권12호
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• pp.827-833
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• 2004

In active noise control (ANC) systems, the error-reduction performance of the conventional Filtered-X Least Mean Square (FXLMS) algorithm may be affected by nonlinear distortions in the secondary path such as in the power amplifiers, loudspeakers and transducers. In this paper, a nonlinear FXLMS algorithm with high error-reduction performance is proposed to compensate for undesirable nonlinearities in the secondary-path of ANC systems by employing the inverse Volterra filtering approach. In particular, the proposed approach is based on the utilization of the conventional P-th order inverse approach to nonlinearity compensation in the secondary path of ANC systems. Finally, the simulation results showed that the proposed approach yields a better nonlinearity compensation performance for the ANC systems with a nonlinear secondary path than the conventional FXLMS.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.136-143
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• 2004

This paper presents three algorithms of repetitive controller for compensation of the repeatable runout in hard disk drive. The basic theory of the repetitive controller and the analysis of the disturbance in hard disk drive are introduced. The tracking controller is designed in order to design the "plug-in type" repetitive controller. Design of the repetitive controller is considered as the design of the filter, determination of gain and design of additional compensation for the various types. Specially, trade-off relationship between stability and performance is important for the design. The three kinds of "plug-in type" repetitive controllers are designed, simulated and experimented. Performance and characteristic of them are compared with the analysis of the experimental results.