• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise and-Vibration

검색결과 13,394건 처리시간 0.035초

21세기 소음정책 선진화 방안 고찰 (A Study on the Plan for Advanced Noise-Policy in the 21st Century)

  • 양근호;박영민;이내현;장윤영
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2009
  • The study show that things about the noise control are indicated at The Noise & Vibration Control Act and the other Act. Also, the details program and total government ministries' program for the noise control are indicated what are the advance noise control plan. The study consist of the four part which are "Draw up the environmental noise infrastructure plan; the install shall be done the noisemap & the automatic noise measurement devices", "Resetting of environmental noise standard at the application area and Introduce of indoor noise; the guide for region classification of the noise standard & indoor noise", "Setting of aircraft noise standard and Program of measurement point operation; the noise-assessment-standard shall change from WECPN to new index($L_{den}$, $L_{dn}$, $L_{Aeq\;24h}$) & the operation and control of aircraft noise measurement changes from local environmental office to central control center" and "The method of noise regulation at construction site and the plan on making of standard for vibration regulation; It shall be made that the guideline of construction noise should include a target-construction, noise standard etc & the ministries shall unify control about construction vibration of the blasting vibration". The advance noise-policy will improve efficiency to deal with civil appeal & damage on residents about noise.

공동주택 이중바닥구조의 바닥충격음 저감성능 (Floor Impact Noise Reduction Performance of Double-Floor System in Apartments)

  • 백길옥;박홍근;문대호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2014
  • Floor Impact Noise is a structure-borne noise which is mainly caused by vibration of concrete slabs. The majority of previous studies have focused on investigating performance of absorbing sheets on the reduction of floor impact noise. But absorbing sheets do not efficiently reduce heavy-weight floor impact noise level because it cannot absorb slab vibration, which is the fundamental noise source. In this study, double-floor system was developed in order to reduce floor impact noise level in residual buildings. This floor system reduces heavy-weight impact noise level by reducing vibration response at the center of slab, which has maximum amplitude in the 1st vibration mode. In order to identify the performance of the double-floor system, experiments were planned. Primary test parameters are span of double floor, arrangement and types of absorbing sheets.

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Active Control of Road-Booming-Noise with Constraint Multiple Filtered-X LMS Algorithm

  • Oh, Shi-Hwan;Kim, Hyoun-Suk;Park, Young-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권2E호
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2000
  • Vibration generated by the non-uniform road profile propagates though each tire and the suspension and finally generates structure born noise in the interior of the passenger vehicle. In this paper, the road-booming-noise which has strong correlation with the vibration signals measured at the suspension system was compensated. Active noise control of the road-booming-noise is rather difficult to achieve because of its non-stationary characteristics. CMFX LMS (Constraint Multiple Filtered-X Least Mean Square) algorithm, which can track non-stationary process rather well, is applied. Comprison of the proposed method and the conventional MFX LMS (Multiple Filtered-X Least Mean Square) algorithm is made through the hardware-in-the-loop simulation and the feasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated with the experiment.

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건설 소음.진동의 사전 영향성 분석에 관한 연구 (Study on Preliminary Influence Analysis of Construction Noise and Vibration)

  • 안명석;김화일;박주한
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2014
  • 건설공사 현장에서 발생하는 소음 진동은 일시적이고 간헐적으로 발생하지만 그 영향은 매우 크다. 건설기계의 적은 소음 진동이라도 발생하면 먼 거리까지 전달되어 차음 및 방진 등의 대책이 어려워 이를 해결하기 위해 본 연구에서는 건설장비의 소음 진동 안전기준을 30m로 적용하였고 발파소음은 60m, 진동은 160m로 적용하였다. 지금까지는 2D를 사용한 모델링을 주로 사용하였으나 건물이나 산과 언덕 등 크기와 높이를 고려한 3차원 3D 모델링으로 측정 분석하여서 정확도를 높였다.

BLDC 모터를 적용한 로터리 컴프레서 소음 저감에 관한 연구 (Study on the Noise Reduction in the Rotary Compressor Using BLDC Motor)

  • 김진수;임경내;구세진;이장우;전시문
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.920-929
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    • 2008
  • The main noise and vibration source of the BLDC rotary compressor for air conditioner was analyzed by using the measurement of noise and vibration, noise contour, and experimental modal analysis. The source is presumed to the mechanical resonance excited by the electromagnetic attractive force of the BLDC motor. To reduce the excessive noise of the BLDC rotary compressor due to the mechanical resonance, air-gap enlargement and structural dynamic modification were applied in this paper. Its validations were conducted by the analysis of the electromagnetic attractive force which is generated by the BLDC motor and by the measurement of noise and vibration of the BLDC rotary compressor. By enlarging the length of air-gap and conducting the structural dynamic modification, the noise and vibration in the compressor was significantly improved by 4.5 dB(A) and 56 percent, respectively.

매입형 영구자석 전동기의 전자기력을 고려한 소음특성 분석 (Analysis of Noise Characteristic Considering Magnetic Force of IPM Motor)

  • 이홍주;권중학;이창민;황건용;황상문
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2009
  • Noise sources in electric machines are broadly categorized as magnetic, mechanical, electronic and aerodynamic. Especially, there are several kinds of noise sources due to the change of reluctance by rotor position in IPM motor. To separate acoustic noise by mechanical structure and electromagnetic sources, resonance frequency and the effect of vibration and acoustic noise by electromagnetic sources are analyzed. And then, the structural and electromagnetic designs to reduce acoustic noise are performed. The relevance about the study on noise reduction of IPM motor is verified by noise experiment, noise and vibration analysis.

매입형 영구자석 전동기의 전자기력을 고려한 소음특성 분석 (Analysis of Noise Characteristic Considering Magnetic Force of IPM Motor)

  • 이홍주;권중학;김광석;황건용;황상문
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2008
  • Noise sources in electric machines are broadly categorized as magnetic, mechanical, electronic and aerodynamic. Especially, there are several kinds of noise sources due to the change of reluctance by rotor position in IPM motor. To separate acoustic noise by mechanical structure and electromagnetic sources, resonance frequency and the effect of vibration and acoustic noise by electromagnetic sources are analyzed. And then, the structural and electromagnetic designs to reduce acoustic noise are performed. The relevance about the study on noise reduction of IPM motor is verified by noise experiment, noise and vibration analysis.

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고속 폴리곤 미러 스캐너 모터의 기계적 접촉에 의한 이상 소음원의 실험적 규명 (Experimental Identification of Abnormal Noise Source of a High Speed Polygon Mirror Scanner Motor Considering the Mechanical Contact)

  • 김명규;이창진;장건희;임동오
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.863-868
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the abnormal noise of polygon mirror scanner motor due to the mechanical contact. In the high speed polygon mirror scanner motor the vibration of polygon mirror scanner motor is one of the main sources of abnormal noise, because structure-borne noise due to the vibration is bigger than aerodynamic noise, especially when the rotating part contacts the stationary parts. This research determines the main harmonics of structure-borne noise by using sound quality evaluation. It also develops an experimental set-up to measure the mechanical contact and vibration of polygon mirror scanner motor simultaneously. This paper also show that mechanical contact between rotating shaft and stationary sleeve is one of the dominant vibration sources of structure-borne noise which cause the abnormal noise of the high speed polygon mirror scanner motor by using the developed experimental set-up.

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열병합발전소 배기 덕트 시스템의 소음 진동 저감 (Noise and vibration reductions in exhaust duct system of cogeneration power plants)

  • 김원현;주원호;배종국
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.641-646
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    • 2004
  • Noise and vibration was encountered in exhaust duct system which is connected with a gas turbine and a heat recovery steam generator(HRSG) of a cogeneration power plants. Especially, these problems occurred when water was added to the fuel injection to reduce NOx contents of the exhaust gas. Through the cavity mode analysis and measurements, It was concluded that these problems occurred due to the acoustic resonance between the duct cavity mode and the excitation force induced by turbulent gas flow during water injection. To reduce the noise and vibration, optimal baffle plate to change the cavity mode was installed inside of duct and noise levels of about 8 dB(A) are reduced in duct system. The effects of baffle plate and guide vane to the HRSG or inlet duct vibration were also evaluated and it was verified that there is no relation to the resonance phenomena. So, vibration of inlet duct was easily reduced by the reinforcement of structures.

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동흡진기를 이용한 광디스크 드라이브의 진동저감 (Vibration Reduction of an Optical Disc Drive by Using Dynamic Vibration Absorber)

  • 박준민;허진욱;이영원;서영선;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.706-711
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    • 2001
  • A dynamic vibration absorber(DVA) is developed to reduce the excessive focusing vibration of an optical disc drive(ODD) originated from the resonance of an wobble disc. We design the material properties of the DVA by FEM model such as Young's modules, damping coefficient, shapes and dimensions, analyze its dynamic characteristics and provide its design guide line for suppressing the vibration of an optical disc drive. To examine the performance. of the DVA, the vibration of the wobble disc and the feeding system is measured by using a laser vibrometer and the noise level is checked by using microphone. The result shows that the proposed DVA reduces the vibration and. the noise in an optical disc drive.

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