• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise Reduction Countermeasure

검색결과 46건 처리시간 0.024초

구조변경을 통한 선박용 Provision Crane의 진동저감 (Vibration reduction of provision crane in a ship by structural dynamic modification)

  • 김극수;조성재;최수현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.433-437
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    • 2004
  • A provision crane is generally installed on the upper deck to the rear of the accommodation of the ship in order to load and unload engine part or something heavy. There are two types of provision cranes: one is jib-type and the other is monorail-type. So the natural frequency of the jib-type crane equipment is low, therefore, there are some possibility of resonance between crane structure and the main excitation sources of the ship in normal operating range. This study describe a vibration reduction technique for provision crane by applying a proper countermeasure through finite element analysis and modal test. In order to find out weak point in design of provision crane, a sensitive analysis has been performed.

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자동차용 변속기의 치합전달오차에 의한 진동특성 연구 (A Study on Vibration Characteristics by Gear Transmission Error of Vehicle Transmission)

  • 배명호;박노길
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.364-373
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    • 2001
  • The gear whine noise of vehicle transmission is directly correlated tilth the gear transmission error of mating gear The object of this study is to build up the synthesized countermeasure for the reduction of gear whine noire of vehicle transmission by developing the program which can be used to analyze and predict the vibrational characteristics caused by gear transmission error of mating gears of vehicle transmission. The developed mathematical models on the elements of transmission, for example, helical gear pairs, bearings and shafts are used and the modeling of the excitation forces are developed by the gear transmission error of mating gear which is defined by the amount of the elastic deformation of gear tooth & shaft and gear profile & lead errors. The mathematical system model of vehicle transmission developed by the substructure synthesis method Is also verified by the experiments.

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현장계측 및 시뮬레이션 조합에 의한 철도지반진동예측기법 개발 (Ground vibration predictions based on the combination of measurements and simulations)

  • 양신추;황성호;장승엽;김은
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 2014
  • Considering a countermeasure against vibration along the existing line, in many cases, it may be the most efficient method to replace existing fasteners with high resilient fasteners because of the restriction of the construction of a new track type. There are many types of high resilient fasteners which are different in price and performance. Therefore it is important to choose the high resilient fastener which has best vibration-proof performance per price. In this study, a prediction method which can exactly evaluate the performance of a fastener in the reduction the ground borne noise in the existing line is presented, which is constructed based on the combination of the measurement and the simulation. A numerical example using the presented method is introduced to evaluate the vibration-proof performance for the solution of the vibration problem in the existing line.

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에스컬레이터의 구조적 진동 : (II) 분석 및 대책 (Structural vibration in Escalators :(II) Analysis and Countermeasure)

  • 임수영;권이석;박선용;홍성욱
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.830-837
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with an analysis and countermeasure of escalator vibration. The vibration characteristics of escalators are studied theoretically and experimentally to fine the main cause of severe vibration. The main source of vibration in escalators is found to be chordal effect due to the step chain and sprocket system. It is also found that the vibration become significantly large at so called no load condition, in which the load due to passengers, during down-moving, is equal to the resistive force in the driving system. Dynamic absorbers are implemented to suppress the vibration, A theoretical analysis is made to determine the appropriate dynamic absorber. Theoretical and experimental study shows that dynamic absorber is effective to suppress the vibration in escalators.

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선박 명음(Singing) 현상의 규명과 대책에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Identification and Countermeasure of Singing Phenomenon in Ships)

  • 주원호;김동해;배종국
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.797-803
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the singing phenomenon was encountered during the sea trials of high speed catamaran and 46,000 TDW product carrier and remedied after various treatments, which were based on the reduction of vortex shedding strength and the avoidance of resonance, respectively. And, the numerical approach for structure-acoustical problem like singing phenomenon was established using MSC/NASTRAN and SYSNOISE. In this paper, the effectiveness of numerical approach was verified through the control of singing noise. And the results according to the modification were also discussed. Finally, the future works were described to enhance the numerical approach pattern for singing phenomenon.

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A Study on Optimal Design of Panel Shape of a Body Structure for Reduction of Interior Noise

  • Kim, Hyo-Sig;Yoon, Seong-Ho
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.694-698
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an optimal design process using beads on a body panel to improve interior noise of a passenger vehicle. Except modification of structural members, it is difficult to find effective countermeasures that can work for the intermediate frequency range from 100 Hz to 300 Hz which lies between the booming and low medium frequency. In this study, it is a major goal to find additional counter-measures for this intermediate frequency range by performing optimal design of beads on body panels. The proposed method for design optimization consists of 4 sub-steps, that is, a) problem definition, b) cause analysis, c) countermeasure development and d) validation. The objective function is minimization of interior noise level. The major design variables are the geometrical shape of a bead and combination of beads on the critical panels. Sensitivity analysis and optimization are performed according to the predefined process for an optimal design. It is verified that the proposed design decreases the level of noise transfer function above 5 dB.

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댐 수차 발전기 소음의 전달특성과 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Traveling Characteristics and Evaluation about Noise of Hydraulic Turbine Dynamo in Dam)

  • 윤재현;국정훈;김재수
    • 대한환경공학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.705-711
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    • 2008
  • 국내의 경우 1965년 섬진강댐을 시초로 홍수조절 수력발전 관개 상수 공업용수 공급 등의 역할을 하는 14개의 다목적댐을 건설하였다. 이러한 다목적댐의 경우 물의 낙차와 양에 의한 위치에너지를 운동에너지로 전환하여 전기에너지를 생산하게 된다. 그러나 이 과정에서 수차 발전기에 연결된 터빈의 회전시 고소음을 발생시켜 사람들에게 신체적, 정신적 악영향과 효율적인 업무능률의 저하를 초래한다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구는 16개의 다양한 측정점을 선정하여 대청댐의 수차 발전기에서 발생하는 소음의 전달특성을 측정 분석하였으며, PSIL, NC 등의 평가지수로 실내소음의 정도를 평가해 보았다. 소음평가 결과 대청댐의 경우 여러 공간에서 소음의 피해 정도는 매우 심각하게 나타나 방음대책이 절실히 필요할 것으로 사료된다. 이러한 자료는 향후 수차 발전소의 효율적인 소음 저감대책과 쾌적한 업무 환경 수립을 위한 유용한 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

고전압 COS 퓨즈로 부터 방사된 충격성 소음의 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction of Impulse Noise from a High Voltage Cutout Switch Fuse)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2008
  • 변압기 보호와 과전류를 막기 위한 목적으로 COS를 사용하고 있다. 그러나 COS 퓨즈는 과전류가 흐르면 과부하에 의하여 용단되면서 강한 아크를 발생하여 공기 절연파괴를 일으킨다. 이러한 현상은 소음을 발생하면서 주변 거주자나 행인들에게 두려움을 준다. 그래서 실제 환경하에서 발생되는 소음을 시급히 정립할 필요가 있다. 본 논문은 COS 퓨즈가 용단되면서 발생하는 충격성 소음의 특성을 파악하고 이러한 소음을 줄일 수 있는 방안을 제안한다.

차음구조물의 방사음향파워로부터 고체 및 공기전파음향파워의 정량적인 분리법 (A Quantitative Separation Method of Structure and Air Borne Sound Power from the Enclosure)

  • 김의간;강동림
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 1992
  • Engine enclosures are widely adopted to reduce the noise emission in various fields of application. The radiated noise, which is due to the vibration of enclosure's outer surface, is composed of two kinds of sound power with different path of propagation. One is the 'structure-borne sound power' which stems from the engine's vibratory force applied to the structure of enclosure through the mounting parts of engine etc., while the other is the 'air-borne sound power' which is originated by the sound power radiated from the engine surface to the inner space of enclosure that should excite the vibration of enclosure from inside. In order to get a most efficient engine enclosure is required a profound consideration upon the above structure-borne and air-borne noise, since the guiding principle of countermeasure for each noise is quite different. The controlling of input vibration and its isolation are major subject for the structure-borne sound power and the specifications of absorbing member and damping panels are the major interests for the air-borne sound power. Hence it seems very efficient to separate the total sound power into two categories with a great accuracy when one think of further reduction of engine noise from the exciting enclosure, however, its separating methods have not been made clear for many years. Then author proposes a new practical separation method of two propagation path's contribution to the total radiation sound power for the enclosure under the engine operating condition.

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고무 탄성커플링을 갖는 선박 추진용 축계 비틀림의 동특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of torsion for Marine Propulsion Shafting system with Elastic Rubber Coupling)

  • 이돈출;김상환;유정대
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.742-748
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    • 2003
  • As for marine propulsion shafting system using 4 stroke diesel engine, it is common to apply reduction gear box between diesel engine and shafting with a view of increasing mechanical efficiency, which inevitably require elastic coupling due to avoid chattering and hammering inside of gear box. In this study, optimum method of rectifying propulsion shafting system in case of 750ton fishing vessel specially in a view of torsional vibration, is theoretically studied. After exchange of diesel engine and gear box, analysis result of torsional vibration get worse and so some countermeasure are needed. The elastic coupling is modified from present block type rubber coupling showing relatively high torsional stiffness to rubber coupling with two series elements directly connected. The vibration measurement using two laser torsion meters was done during sea trial, whose results are compared to those of calculation and verified.

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