• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise Radius

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Study on Cavitation Noise Predictions for an Elliptic Wing (타원형 날개에 대한 공동소음 예측 연구)

  • Jeong, Seung-Jin;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Song, Jee-Hun;Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Park, Il-Ryong;Seol, Han-Shin;Kim, Min-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.757-764
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    • 2019
  • Depressurization occurs around underwater objects moving at high speeds. This causes cavitation nuclei to expand, resulting in cavitation. Cavitation is accompanied by an increase in noise and vibration at the site, particularly in the case of thrusters, and this has a detrimental ef ect on propulsion performance. Therefore, predicting cavitation is necessary. In this study, an analytical method for cavitation noise is developed and applied to an elliptic wing. First, computational fluid dynamics are performed to obtain information about the flow fields around the wing. Then, through the cavitation nuclei density function, number of cavitation nuclei is calculated using the initial radius of the nuclei and nuclei are randomly placed in the upstream with large pressure drop around the wing tip. Bubble dynamics are then applied to each nucleus using a Lagrangian approach for noise analysis and to determine cavitation behavior. Cavitation noise is identified as having the characteristics of broadband noise. Verification of analytical method is performed by comparing experimental results derived from the large cavitation tunnel at the Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering.

A Study on the Fracture Phenomena in Optical Disks Due to Increase of the Rotating Speed (회전속도 증가에 의한 광디스크의 파괴현상에 관한 연구)

  • 조은형;좌성훈;정진태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the fracture phenomena of optical disks are discussed by theoretical and experimental approaches and then some recommendations are presented to prevent the fracture. Linear equations of motion are discretized by using the Galerkin approximation. From the discretized equations, the dynamic responses are computed by the generalized- time integration method. As a fracture criterion for optical disks, the critical crack length is presented. From experimental methods, the fracture procedure is analyzed. The fracture occurs when disks have crack on the inner radius of the disks. Since the crack growth and the fracture result from the stress concentration on the tip of the crack, a measure should be taken to overcome the stress concentration. This problem can be resolved by the structural modification of a disk. This study proposes 3 types of improved optical disks.

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Vibration Analysis of Rotating Cantilever Plates with a Concentrated Mass (집중 질량을 가진 회전하는 외팔 평판의 진동 해석)

  • 양정식;유홍희
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1130-1136
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    • 1998
  • A modelling method for the vibration analysis of rotating cantilever plates with a concentrated mass is presented. The equations of motion for the rotating plates with a concentrated mass located in an arbitrary position are derived and transformed into a dimensionless form. For the mathematical modelling of the concentrated mass. a mass density Dirac delta function is used. The effects of concentrated mass and its location. angular speed. plate aspect ratio. and hub radius of the rotating plate on the natural frequencies are studied. Particularly. mode shape variations due to some parameter variations are investigated.

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Intelligent interpolation methods for a full-scale SPOT-DEM

  • Kim, Seung-Bum;Park, Won-Kyu;Kim, Tag-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 1999
  • Intelligent schemes for an automatic generation of DEM (digital elevation model) are implemented. The need for these post-processing schemes is that interpolation alone produces severe blunders, however sophisticated it is. These blunders occur most seriously along the boundaries of a scene, over rivers, and along the coast. Even a state-of-the-art commercial software retains such blunders. The intelligent schemes implemented are (1) center-of-gravity and empty-center-index which quantify how evenly distributed interpolants are within in interpolation radius. (2) a segmentation scheme to discern whether or not an empty segment in stereo-match results should be interpolated, and (3) a segmentation scheme for removing noise-like features, with these methods, in the final DEM, identical coastline and river region to those in the original SPOT scenes are achieved. The DEM exhibits substantial improvements over the products of an existing commercial software.

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Radius optimization for efficient list sphere decoding (효율적인 리스트 구복호기 검출방식을 위한 구반경의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Seok;Lee, Byoung-Ju;Shim, Byong-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2010
  • 최근의 iterative detection and decoding (IDD) 기법에서의 soft 복호화방식은, log-likelihood ratio (LLR) 값의 신뢰도를 높이기 위해 기존의 구복호화 (sphere decoding) 방식보다는 리스트를 형성하는 구복호화방식 (list sphere decoding : LSD)이 대두되고 있다. 기존의 구복호화 방식과는 달리 리스트 구복호화 방식은 그 성능의 우수함에도 불구하고, 여러 격자 포인트들을 검출해야 하므로 신호대잡음비 (signal-to-noise ratio : SNR) 의 증가에 따른 복잡도의 이득을 거의 취할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라, 무엇보다 신뢰도가 높은 LLR 값을 얻는 데에 영향이 작은 포인트를 검출하는 경우도 생긴다는 점에서 비효율적인 측면이 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 리스트 구복호화 검출방식의 효율성을 높이기 위해 LLR 값에 적은 영향을 미치는 격자 포인트들을 제거하는 방식에 대해 연구하였다. 본 연구의 목표는 MIMO 시스템에서의 기존의 리스트 구복호화 기법의 capacity와 실제 성능과 최대한 유사한 성능을 내면서도 그 복잡도를 현저히 줄이는 것이며, 구체적으로는 검출을 위한 초기 구반경의 최적화를 기반으로 한다.

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Comparing object images using fuzzy-logic induced Hausdorff Distance (퍼지 논리기반 HAUSDORFF 거리를 이용한 물체 인식)

  • 강환일
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose the new binary image matching algorithm called the Fuzzy logic induced Hausdorff Distance(FHD) for finding the maximally matched image with the query image. The membership histogram is obtained by normalizing the cardinality of the subset with the corresponding radius after obtaining the distribution of the minimum distance computed by the Hausdroff distance between two binary images. in the proposed algorithm, The fuzzy influence method Center of Gravity(COG) is applied to calculate the best matching candidate in the membership function described above. The proposed algorithm shows the excellent results for the face image recognition when the noise is added to the query image as well as for the character recognition.

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Performance Evaluation of Access Channel Slot Acquisition in Cellular DS/CDMA Reverse Link

  • Kang, Bub-Joo;Han, Young-Nam
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we consider the acquisition performance of an IS-95 reverse link access channel slot as a function of system design parameters such as postdetection integration length and the number of access channel message block repetitons. The uncertainty region of the reverse link spreading codes compared to that of forward link is very small, since the uncertainty region of the reverse link is determined by a cell radius. Thus, the parallel acquisiton technique in the reverse link is more efficient than a serial acquisition technique in terms of implementation and of acquisition time. The parallel acquisition is achieved by a bank of N parallel I/Q noncoherent correlator are analyzed for band-limited noise and the Rayleigh fast fading channel. The detection probability is derived for multiple correct code-phase offsets and multipath fading. The probability of no message error is derived when rake combining, access channel message block combining, and Viterbi decoding are applied. Numerical results provide the acquisition performance for system design parameters such as postdetection integration length and number of access channel message block repetitions in case of a random access on a mobile station.

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The Study for Development of Damper Case Production Technique using Incremental Forming (Incremental Forming 기술을 적용한 Damper Case 생산 기술 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Tae-Won;Jeong, Young-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2011
  • Currently, for the damper case, the material produced by cast/forge welding is mechanically processed and then the final product is mass-produced. By cutting the cast/forge welded material, the issues of excessive cutting time, multiple process production, and a large amount of chips (40% loss from the original material) arise, causing increased production cost and reduced profitability. Thus, in this study, the incremental forming technology which generates no chips was applied in production. Analysis was excuted for 1st and 2nd works by change of tool diameter and working tool. For this, 3D molding and analysis were executed, which was applied to the processing the result, successful processing could be achieved through a few trials of molding processing according to tool forming and rotation counts.

Study on the Orthogonal Stiffening Characteristics for the Natural Frequencies and Buckling Loads of the Composite Laminated Cylindrical Shells (복합재료원통셸의 고유진동수 및 좌국하중에 대한 직교보강 특성 연구)

  • 이영신;김영완
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.457-467
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    • 1996
  • The analytical solutions for the free vibration and buckling of cross -ply laminated composite cylindrical shell with the orthogonal stiffeners, i. e., axial stiffeners(stringers) and circumferential stiffeners(rings), are presented using the energy method. The stiffeners are assumed to be an integral part of the shell and have been directly included in analysis(it's called discrete stiffener theory). The effect of the parameters such as the stacking sequences, the shell thickness, the shell length-to-radius ratio are studied. By comparison with the previously published analytical results for the stiffened cylindrical shells, it is shown that natural frequencies can be determined with adequate accuracy.

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Performance Study of Magnetic Bearing Considering the Performance Limit (자기 베어링의 성능한계를 고려한 작동특성 연구)

  • 장인배;한동철
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1995
  • In this study, we investigated the operational limit of magnetic bearing-rotor system due to the maximum force limit and slew rjate limit of the electromagnetic actuator as a function of the time dependent control characteristics. The feedback gain of the controller varies the current of the electromagnet coil with the motion of the rotor. The distorsion of magnetic force due to the slew rate limit is not occurred jup to 30, 000 rpm in the magnetic bearing that we have a close relation with the rotational speed and vibration level of the rotor and the proportional gain of the controller. Therefore the maximum force limit determines the maximum allowable orbit radius of the magnetic bearing-rotor system. The maximum allowable vibration levels are exponentially decreased according to the increment of rotational speed and proportional gain of the controller.

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