• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Parameter

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A Design of Low Noise RF _Front-End for Improvement Q-factor of Spiral Inductor Using Taguchi's Method (다구찌법을 이용한 나선형 인덕터의 Q-factor개선을 통한 Low Noise RF Front-End Design)

  • Choi, Jin-Kyu;Jung, Hyo-Bin;Ko, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2008
  • This article describes optimization for PGS(Patterned Ground Shield) of rectangular spiral inductor using Taguchi's Design of Experiment. PGS is decrease method of parasite component by silicon substrate among dielectric loss reduction method. Using taguchi's design of experiment, each parameter is fixed upon that PGS high poison(A), slot spacing(B), strip width(C) and overlap turn number(D) of PGS design parameter. Then we verified that percentage contribution and design sensitivity analysis of each parameter and level by signal to noise ratio of larger-the-better type. We consider percentage contribution and design sensitivity of each parameter and level, and then verify that model of optimization for PGS is lower inductance decreasing ratio and higher Q-factor increasing ratio by EM simulation.

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Study on the Prediction Technique of Vehicle Performance Using Parameter Analysis (파라미터 해석을 통한 차량 성능 예측 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Chang;Kim, Chan-Mook;Kim, Jin-Taek
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.995-1000
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    • 2010
  • With the development of the auto industry, the automobile manufacturers demand to shorten development period and reduce the cost. Compared with the traditional method, applying the virtual prototype is more economical. This paper presents a method for parameters sensitivity analysis and optimizing the performance of vehicle noise and vibration. The existing design processes were repeatedly analyzed with a focus on vehicle performance to decide the design parameters of dimension, thickness, mounting type of body and chassis systems in the vehicle development period. This paper describes the prediction technique of vehicle performance using L18 orthogonal array layout, quality deviation analysis and parameter sensitivity analysis for robust design. This paper analyzed the performance correlation equation through the frequency and sensitivity database according to a design factor change. The new concept is that the performance prediction is possible without repeated activities of test and analysis. This paper described the parameter analysis applications such as bush dynamic stiffness and bush void direction of rear suspension. Design engineer could efficiently decide the design variable using parameter analysis database in early design stage. These improvements can reduce man hour and test development period as well as to achieve stable NVH performance.

Implementation of Speaker Independent Speech Recognition System Using Independent Component Analysis based on DSP (독립성분분석을 이용한 DSP 기반의 화자 독립 음성 인식 시스템의 구현)

  • 김창근;박진영;박정원;이광석;허강인
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we implemented real-time speaker undependent speech recognizer that is robust in noise environment using DSP(Digital Signal Processor). Implemented system is composed of TMS320C32 that is floating-point DSP of Texas Instrument Inc. and CODEC for real-time speech input. Speech feature parameter of the speech recognizer used robust feature parameter in noise environment that is transformed feature space of MFCC(met frequency cepstral coefficient) using ICA(Independent Component Analysis) on behalf of MFCC. In recognition result in noise environment, we hew that recognition performance of ICA feature parameter is superior than that of MFCC.

Vibration Analysis of Rectangular Thick Hate with Concentrated Mass (집중질량을 갖는 후판의 진동해석)

  • Kim, Il-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.711-714
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    • 2005
  • This paper is for the vibration analysis of thick plate with concentrated mass on a inhomogeneous pasternak foundation. the thick rectangular plate resting on a inhomogeneous pasternak foundation is isotropic, homogeneous and composite with linearly elastic material. In order to analyize plat which is supported on inhomogeneous pasternak foundation, the value of winkler foundation parameter(WFP) of centural and border zone of plate are chosen as Kw1 and Kw2 respectively. The value of Kw1 and Kw2 can be changed as 0, 10, $10^2,\;10^3$ and the value of SFP(shear foundation parameter) also be changed 0, 5, 10, 15 respectively. Finally, In this paper, vibration of retangular plate on the inhomogeneous pasternak foundation, natural frequency of this plate with Concentrated Mass are calculated

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Stability Analysis of Rectangular Plate with Concentrated Mass (집중질량을 갖는 장방형판의 안정해석)

  • 김일중;오숙경;이용수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.805-809
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    • 2004
  • This paper is for the vibration analysis of thick plate with concentrated mass on a inhomogeneous pasternak foundation. The vibration of rectangular plate on the inhomogeneous pasternak foundation, natural frequency of this plate with Concentrated Mass are calculated A thick rectangular plate resting on a inhomogeneous pasternak foundation is isotropic, homogeneous and composite with linearly elastic material. In order to analysis plate which is supported on inhomogeneous pasternak foundation, the value of winkler foundation parameter(WFP) of centural and border zone of plate are chosen as WFP1 and WFP2 respectively. The value of WFP1 and WFP2 can be changed as 10, 10$^3$ and the value of SFP(shear foundation parameter) also be changed 5, 15 respectively.

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Parameter estimation of mean field annealing technique for optimal boundary smoothing (최적의 Boundary Smoothing을 위한 Mean Field Annealing 기법의 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kwa
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 1997
  • We propose a method of paramete estimation using order-of-magnitude analysis for optimal boundary smoothing in Mean Field Annealing(MFA) technique in this paper. We previously proposed two boundary smoothing methods for consistent object representation in the previous paper, one is using a constratined regulaization(CR) method and the other is using a MFA method. The CR method causes unnecessary smoothing effects at corners. On the other hand, the MFA method method smooths our the noise without losing sharpness of corners. The MFA algorithm is influenced by several parameters such as standard deviation of the noise, the relativemagnitude of prior ter, initial temperature and final temperature. We propose a general parameter esimation method for optimal boundary smoothing using order-of-magnitude analysis to be used for consistent object representation in this paper. In addition, we prove the effectiveness of our parameter estimation and also show the temperature parameter sensitivities of the algorithm.

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Model Updating Using the Closed-loop Natural Frequency (폐루프 공진 주파수를 이용한 모델 개선법)

  • Jung Hunsang;Park Youngjin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.801-810
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    • 2004
  • Parameter modification of a linear finite element model(FEM) based on modal sensitivity matrix is usually performed through an effort to match FEM modal data to experimental ones. However, there are cases where this method can't be applied successfully; lack of reliable modal data and ill-conditioning of the modal sensitivity matrix constitute such cases. In this research, a novel concept of introducing feedback loops to the conventional modal test setup is proposed. This method uses closed-loop natural frequency data for parameter modification to overcome the problems associated with the conventional method based on modal sensitivity matrix. We proposed the whole procedure of parameter modification using the closed-loop natural frequency data including the modal sensitivity modification and controller design method. Proposed controller design method is efficient in changing modes. Numerical simulation of parameter estimation based on time-domain input/output data is provided to demonstrate the estimation performance of the proposed method.

Free Vibration Analysis of Thick Plates on Inhomogeneous Pasternak Foundation (비균질 Pasternak지반 위에 놓여진 후판의 자유진동해석)

  • 김일중;오숙경;이효진;이용수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 2003
  • This paper has the object of investigating natural frequencies of thick plates on inhomogeneous Pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing kinematic design data lot mat of building structures. This analysis was applied for design of substructure on elastic foundation. Mat of building structure may be consisdered as a thick plate on elastic foundation. Recently, as size of building structure becomes larger, mat area of building structure also tend to become target and building structure is supported on inhomogeneous foundation. In this paper, vibration analysis or rectangular thick plate is done by use or serendipity finite element with 8 nodes by considering shearing strain of plate. The solutions of this paper are compared with existing solutions and finite element solutions with 4${\times}$4 meshes of this analysis are shown the error of maximum 0.083% about the existing solutions. It is shown that natrural frequencies depend on not only Winkler foundation parameter but also shear foundation parameter.

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Effects of Electrical and Acoustical Variations for Loudspeaker due to Fabrication Processes (조립과정이 스피커의 전기 및 음향특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seok-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, it was analyzed the characteristics of electrical and acoustical variations for loudspeaker due to fabrication processes. First, mass of each components of loudspeaker was measured by electric precision scale and performed statistical analysis. Second. Thiele-Small parameters of sample loudspeakers produced by unskilled students were identified by known mass parameter identification method using electrical impedance method and investigated on the variations of each parameter. Electrical impedance tests and acoustic frequency responses were measured on sample loudspeakers and variations were examined to grasp relationship between components variation and fabrication processes. Main factors to effect the changes of electrical impedance were concluded by fabrication processes errors not by components of loudspeaker.

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Two Noise Parameter Measurement Methods Using Spectrum Analyzer and Comparison (스펙트럼 분석기를 이용한 2가지 잡음 파라미터 측정방법과 비교)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Yeom, Kyung-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1072-1082
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose two noise parameter measurement methods using spectrum analyzer. First method, we measure a noise correlation matrix using the 6-port network, and we calculate noise parameters using measured a noise correlation matrix. Second method, we directly measure noise figures of the DUT for source impedance changes, and then noise parameters are extracted from the measured noise figures. In order to measure a noise figure, we present a method of measuring a noise figure of the DUT that have arbitrary source impedances using spectrum analyzer and a method of eliminating a noise effect of a impedance tuner. Finally, the noise parameters of a passive and active DUT using proposed two methods are compared. The comparison shows that the two results obtained from for the two methods give almost identical noise parameters. The noise parameters measured by 6-port network accurately predict measured noise figures of the DUT for source impedance changes, and noise parameters measured by 6-port network is verified from the comparison.