• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise Measurement Station

검색결과 57건 처리시간 0.025초

Design and Application of an Adaptive Neural Network to Dynamic Positioning Control of Ship

  • Nguyen, Phung-Hung;Jung, Yun-Chul
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an adaptive neural network based controller and its application to Dynamic Positioning (DP) control system of ship. The proposed neural network based controller is developed for station-keeping and low-speed maneuvering control of ship. At first, the DP system configuration is described. And then, to validate the proposed DP system, computer simulations of station-keeping and low-speed maneuvering performance of a multi-purpose supply ship are presented under the influence of measurement noise, external disturbances such as sea current, wave, and wind. The simulations have shown the feasibility of the DP system in various maneuvering situations.

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DGPS 기법을 이용한 자정식 현수교의 정동적 변위응답 측정 및 분석 (Application of Differential GPS for the Displacement Measurement of Self-anchored Suspension Bridge under the Static and Dynamic Loading Cases)

  • 김형태;서주원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.1126-1132
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    • 2009
  • Bridge structures are designed to support ordinary loadings such as vehicles, wind, temperature and current as well as unexpected loadings like earthquakes and storm. Especially, the displacement of Flexible bridges like an suspension bridge under ordinary loading conditions is necessary to be monitored. In case of long span bridges, there are some difficulties in monitoring the displacement of center of the main span using traditional laser displacement sensors. In this study, the static and dynamic displacement responses due to vehicle loadings were measured by DGPS(differential global positioning system) technique. The displacement response data were compared with data obtained from traditional laser displacement sensors so that the static and dynamic behavior of the bridge under vehicle loadings was examined and the applicability of the displacement response measurement using DGPS technique was verified. The static and dynamic loading test for an self-anchored suspension bridge, So-rok Bridge, was performed using vehicles. The displacement response from DGPS technique and that from laser displacement sensors of the bridge monitoring system were compared. The amplitude of white noise from DGPS based measurement was about 7 mm and that of laser displacement sensor based measurement was about 3 mm. On the other hand, dynamic behavior of the center of main span from DGPS based measurement showed better agreement with influence line of the bridge than that from laser displacement sensors. In addition, there were some irregular and discontinuous variation of data due to the instability of GPS receivers or frequent appearance of GPS satellites. Post-processing via the reference station close to an observation post provided by NGII(National Geographic Information Institute) will be a counter-plan for these defects.

국내 해상 DGPS 기준국의 서비스 영역 측정 및 분석 (Analysis and measurement of service area of ocean-based DGPS reference station in Korea)

  • 김영완
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1255-1261
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 계절별 국내 해상 DGPS 기준국 신호의 전파 특성을 측정하고 기후 및 계절에 따른 서비스 영역을 분석한다. 해상 DGPS 기준국을 중심으로 내륙 서비스 영역에서 수신 신호의 전계 강도와 신호대 잡음비를 측정 분석한다. 산악지형과 대지 도전율이 낮은 안테나 사이트를 갖는 기준국을 제외한 해상 DGPS 기준국의 내륙 서비스 영역은 서비스 영역 대비 68 %이상의 양호한 서비스 영역을 제공하고 있다. 계절에 따른 안정된 서비스 영역을 갖기 위해서는 양호한 대지 도전율을 갖는 안테나 사이트와 보다 높은 안테나 효율을 갖는 해상 DGPS 기준국 설치 및 운영이 필요하다. 아울러 내륙 기준국과의 이중 서비스 영역 제공으로 전파 경로상의 장애물로 인한 불안정한 서비스 영역을 해소할 수 있다.

역사 내 진동저감형 디스크 받침 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics of Vibration Reduction Type Disk bearing in Station of Rapid Transit Railway)

  • 박태현;박헌상;김호배;최진호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2011
  • Railway construction in the random vibration natural phenomena, as well as a relatively regular train loads for dynamic loads, such as a usability and safety should be ensured. Vibration due to train loads and seismic vibrations caused by wind compared to the typically very small in size, rather than the safety of the structure affects the usability. Recently in the downtown area, ground and underground facilities, such as a permanent facility that may cause excessive vibration increases, associated with the construction of these transportation facilities on ground vibrations of structures has been increasing concern and complaint. More recently, high-speed train vibration and noise due to furnace is increasing. In order to solve this problem, such as soundproof considering several feet, but by applying the vibration and noise reduction measures insufficient for the study is Free. In this study, track structure, track, and the inside of the building to support the system, the different forms of neurological history and share about the history cheonanahsan high-speed rail, if passed by the bus stop on the train loads of noise, and the history of interior noise and vibration measurement / analysis of measurement results to assess the relative comparison with the relevant provisions were reviewed. Based on this history, future plans for the design of the bridge to reflect the results of a study is intended to provide information. Waiting for the analysis of vibration and noise reduction, cheonanahsan history passed quietly in the train, on average, appeared to 67.53dB and 65.41dB nervous week on average, were measured with the history. Nervous week waiting room of history and the history cheonanahsan radically different shapes and sizes, so a direct comparison is impossible, but the vibration caused by the disc on the base of the polyurethane elastomer disk is not supported by GERB SYSTEM Waiting more effective in reducing the noise level considered in The main materials for railway and for the localization will help to ensure affordability is considered.

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국토지리정보원 기준국 사용 Network RTK 테스트베드 구축 (Construction of Network RTK Testbed Using Reference Stations of NGII)

  • 김부겸;기창돈
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, a test bed for real-time network Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) research was constructed using reference stations of the NGII. A group of candidate station networks was derived, including three stations in Seoul. The group consisted of four stations with a distance of less than 100 km between them. Among several candidates, a network composed of stations with short distances between them and demonstrating good data quality for all reference stations was selected as the test bed. After collecting real-time data in Radio Technical Committee for Maritime services (RTCM) format from the selected stations and conducting a noise analysis on measurements, mm-level carrier phase measurement noise was confirmed. Afterwards, the user set the reference station inside the test bed and analyzed the network RTK positioning performance of the MAC method using the GPS L1 frequency as post-processing. From the result of the analysis it was confirmed that the residual error for all users was within 10 cm after applying the correction. Additionally, after determining integer ambiguities through Least-squares AMBiguity Decorrelation Adjustment (LAMBDA), it was confirmed that the fix rate was 100%, and all ambiguities were resolved as true values.

철도 선하역사 진동 전달 특성의 실험적 분석 (Experimental Analysis of Vibration Transfer Characteristics of an Elevated Railroad Station)

  • Choi, Sanghyun;Yoo, Yong;Kim, Jinho;Kwon, Segon
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • 선하역사 내부에 발생하는 소음을 저감하기 위해서는 진동의 감소가 필요하며, 보다 효과적인 진동 저감 대책 수립을 위해서는 궤도-접속교량-구조물의 상호작용 특성을 감안하여 열차 운행으로 발생하는 진동이 전달되는 경로 및 특성에 대한 명확한 이해가 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 국내 선하역사 현황을 구조적으로 분류하고 대표 선하역사에 대한 진동 측정을 통하여 역사에 발생하는 진동의 전달 특성을 분석하였다. 주파수응답을 통한 분석 결과 궤도의 진동이 역사로 전달되면서 고주파 성분이 큰 감소를 나타냈으며, 일부 역사에서 저주파 대역 내 증폭 구간이 발견되었다. 플로팅궤도가 적용되거나 TPS 구조의 역사는 궤도로부터 전달되는 진동이 비교적 큰 감소를 나타냈다.

철도선하역사 접속교량의 진동전달 특성 분석 (Analysis of Vibration Transfer Characteristics of Approach Bridges for an Elevated Railroad Station)

  • 최상현;김진호;유용;권세곤
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.2911-2916
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    • 2015
  • 선하역사는 구조물 상부에 열차가 운행하는 구조로서 타 역사 구조물에 비하여 역사 내의 소음 진동에 취약한 구조이다. 선하역사의 진동 특성을 보다 정확히 파악하기 위해서는 접속교량에서 전달되는 진동에 대한 분석이 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 실험 및 해석을 통하여 접속교량에서 선하역사로 전달되는 진동의 특성을 분석하였다. 대상 구조물은 경춘선 금곡역으로 ABAQUS 3차원 수치해석 모델을 이용하여 해석을 수행하였다. 받침 변화에 따른 접속교량과 역사의 전달 특성 변화를 분석하기 위하여, 철도교량에 적용되어온 다양한 받침의 역학적 성질을 고려하여 해석을 수행하였다. 현장 진동 계측은 열차진행 방향에 따라 접속 교량 및 역사 구조물에 대하여 가속도계를 이용하여 수행하였다.

다중보상 알고리즘을 활용한 우주실험용 소질량측정시스템의 정확도 향상 연구 (Accuracy Analysis of Small-Mass Measurement System using Multiple Calibration Algorithm for Experiments in Space)

  • 이종원;김연규;이주희
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2021
  • Scientists at the International Space Station have been studying space life sciences to prepare for future manned space explorations, and require experimental specimen such as rodents for mass measurement. However, it is challenging to use mass measurement systems in space owing to the errors caused by factors such as mechanical-electronic noise. Therefore, to minimize the measurement errors, we propose a new algorithm called multiple calibration, which divides the mass range and calculates the sample weight by using the correction equation of each interval. We performed tests to evaluate and compare the performance of the proposed method to that of normal methods. As a result, the measurement accuracy improved by over two times using the multiple calibration method. Furthermore, we conducted mass measurements on various samples and confirmed that our method is valid for mass measurements.

블레이드 기어를 적용한 X-밴드 안테나 미소진동 절연성능 (Micro-vibration Isolation Performance of X-band Antenna using Blade Gear)

  • 전수현;권성철;김태홍;김용훈;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.893-899
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    • 2014
  • X-band antenna has been widely used to effectively transmit the high resolution image data from the observation satellite to the ground station. To achieve above mission, X-band antenna is mainly composed of the 2-axis gimbal system using stepping motors and gears. However, the micro-vibration induced by the stepping motor actuation and the imperfect gear teeth alignment during this on-orbit operation is the main source of image quality degradation. In this paper, X-band antenna combined with a blade gear for micro-vibration isolation was suggested and investigated. The structural safety of the blade gear with low rotational stiffness was confirmed by structure analysis based on the derived torque budget. The isolation performance of the X-band antenna with the blade gear was verified through micro-vibration measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

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A POSITION TRACKING ALGORITHM WITH RADAR MEASUREMENT

  • Lim You-Chol;Ma Keun-Su;Lee Jae-Deuk
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2004년도 한국우주과학회보 제13권2호
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the remote tracking algorithm using measurements (azimuth, elevation, and slant range) of the radar ground station. Kalman filter model for noise reduction of the measured information is first derived by linearizing with respect to angle, angular rate, range, and range rate. And then a tracking algorithm is introduced to calculate the position of the vehicle during in-flight. The simulation results show that the algorithm is practical and effective enough tracking position of the vehicle in considerably less error.

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