• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Immunity

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Digital Transmission and Isolation of Multichannel Analog Signals using a Single Optocoupler (옵토커플러의 절연을 이용한 멀티채널 아날로그 신호의 디지털 전송)

  • Nam, Jin Moon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2018
  • The transmission of analog signals through Galvanic isolators often results in signal distortion. Optocoupler gain is temperature dependent and also varies considerably, which would cause deformations of analog signals. Digital isolators have better noise immunity than analog, and digital transmission is a cost-effective noise rejection method for multichannel analog signals, which can solve temperature-induced signal distortion problems. Digital data, converted from multichannel analog signals, can be transmitted through a single optocoupler. We proposed advanced circuits and data frame for robust transmission of multichannel analog signals. Numerical experiments were performed to investigate distortion of multichannel analog signals during transmission.

Improved Droop Method for Converter Parallel Operation in Large-Screen LCD TV Applications

  • Kim, Jung-Won;Jang, Paul
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2014
  • Current sharing between modules in a converter parallel operation is very important for the reliability of the system. This paper proposes an improved droop method that can effectively improve current sharing accuracy. The proposed method adaptively adjusts the output voltage set-point of each module according to the current set-points. Unlike conventional droop control, modules share a signal line to communicate with each other. Nevertheless, since signals are simple and in digital form, the complexity of the circuitry is much less and noise immunity is much better than those of conventional methods utilizing communication. The operation principle and design procedure of the proposed method are described in detail. Results of the experiment on two boost converters operating in parallel under the specification of a TFT LCD TV panel power supply verify the validity of the proposed scheme.

Average Current Mode Control for LLC Series Resonant DC-to-DC Converters

  • Park, Chang Hee;Cho, Sung Ho;Jang, Jinhaeng;Pidaparthy, Syam Kumar;Ahn, Taeyoung;Choi, Byungcho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2014
  • An average current mode control scheme that consistently offers good dynamic performance for LLC series resonant DC-to-DC converters irrespective of the changes in the operational conditions is presented in this paper. The proposed control scheme employs current feedback from the resonant tank circuit through an integrator-type compensation amplifier to improve the dynamic performance and enhance the noise immunity and reliability of the feedback controller. Design guidelines are provided for both current feedback and voltage feedback compensation. The performance of the new control scheme is demonstrated through an experimental 150 W converter operating with 340 V to 390 V input voltage to provide a 24 V output voltage.

Edge Detection By Fusion Using Local Information of Edges

  • Vlachos, Ioannis K.;Sergiadis, George D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a robust algorithm for edge detection based on fuzzy fusion, using a novel local edge information measure based on Renyi's a-order entropy. The calculation of the proposed measure is carried out using a parametric classification scheme based on local statistics. By suitably tuning its parameters, the local edge information measure is capable of extracting different types of edges, while exhibiting high immunity to noise. The notions of fuzzy measures and the Choquet fuzzy integral are applied to combine the different sources of information obtained using the local edge information measure with different sets of parameters. The effectiveness and the robustness of the new method are demonstrated by applying our algorithm to various synthetic computer-generated and real-world images.

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생산공장용 무궤도 무인운반차 개발

  • 한석균;김용일;강무진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a full-digital low-level controller for a robotic material transfer system which has been developed for a computer-integrated manufacturing model plant. Compared to conventional analog or hybrid type controllers in current industrial environments, this controller system has some advantages such as strong noise-immunity, easy control algorithm implementation, etc The servo-controller consists of two modules, a position controller and a DC servo motor driver. The position controller operates position feedback routines by receiving position encoder data and sending control outputs to the driver. The position controller is implemented in a full-digital way using a recently introduced microcontroller. The DC servomotor driver controls speeds and torques. The driver consists of a micro-controller and insulated-gate-bipolar-transistors (IGBT). The micro-controller provides control signals, and the IGBT's amplifies the control signals and sends them to the motor.

A Current-Mode Multi-Valued Logic Interface Circuits for LCD System (LCD 시스템을 위한 Current-Mode Multi-Valued Logic 인터페이스 회로)

  • Hwang, Bo-Hyoun;Shin, In-Ho;Lee, Tae-Hee;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose interface circuits for reducing power consumption and EMI when sequences of data from LCD controller to LCD driver IC by transmitting two bit data during one clock period. The proposed circuits are operated in current mode, which is different from conventional voltage-mode signaling techniques, and also employ threshold technique of Modified-LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signaling) method. We have simulated the proposed circuits using H-SPICE tool for performance analysis of the proposed method. The simulation results show that the proposed circuits provide a faster transmission speed and stronger noise immunity than the conventional LVDS circuits. It might be suitable for the real-time transmission of huge image data in LCD system.

Complexity Reduction Algorithm of Speech Coder(EVRC) for CDMA Digital Cellular System

  • Min, So-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.1551-1558
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    • 2007
  • The standard of evaluating function of speech coder for mobile telecommunication can be shown in channel capacity, noise immunity, encryption, complexity and encoding delay largely. This study is an algorithm to reduce complexity applying to CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) mobile telecommunication system, which has a benefit of keeping the existing advantage of telecommunication quality and low transmission rate. This paper has an objective to reduce the computing complexity by controlling the frequency band nonuniform during the changing process of LSP(Line Spectrum Pairs) parameters from LPC(Line Predictive Coding) coefficients used for EVRC(Enhanced Variable-Rate Coder, IS-127) speech coders. Its experimental result showed that when comparing the speech coder applied by the proposed algorithm with the existing EVRC speech coder, it's decreased by 45% at average. Also, the values of LSP parameters, Synthetic speech signal and Spectrogram test result were obtained same as the existing method.

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A New Sensorless Control Scheme Using Simple Duty Feedback Technique in DC-DC Converters (DC-DC 컨버터에서 Duty Feedback 을 이용한 새로운 센서리스 제어 기법)

  • Noh Hyeong-Ju;Lee Dong-Yun;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new sensorless control scheme using simple duty signal feedback technique in DC-DC converters. The proposed sensorless control scheme (DFC) has the characteristics that they show the same as operation performance of current mode control by using duty feedback technique without current sensor as well as present better dynamic response performance than conventional sensorless current mode control (SCM) in case that input source is perturbed by step change or DC input source includes the . harmonics. Also, the proposed control scheme has good noise immunity and simple control circuits since they have one feedback loop, and can be applied to all DC-DC converters. The concept and control principles of the proposed control scheme are explained in detail and the validity of the proposed control scheme is verified through several interesting simulated results.

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The Effect of Interference Current on the I-V Characteristic Curve of Josephson Junction in Stewart-McCumber Model (Stewart-McCumber Model에서 간섭전류에 의한 조셉슨접합의 I-V 특성 변화)

  • Hong, Hyun-Kwon;Kim, Kyu-Tae;Lee, Kie-Young
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 1999
  • To investigate the effect of interference current between pairs and quasi-particles, we have calculated the change I-V characteristic curve of resistively and capacitively shunted Josephson junction with external microwave by simulation of modified Stewart-McCumber model. Such rf-induced constant-voltage steps and the immunity against to noise were found to be changed in the presence of interference current.

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Performance Analysis of Burst-Format DS-SS Acquisition system Using a Serial-Maximum Likelihood Search- A Modified State Transition diagram Approach (직렬-최대 공차 탐색을 사용한 비스트형 DS-SS 초기 동기 시스템의 성능 분석-수정된 상태 천이도 접근법-)

  • 이독욱;김근묵;황금찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.11
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    • pp.855-865
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    • 1991
  • A simple method for analysis of serial search burst-format direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DS-SS) code acquisition system had been recently proposed, and therein, the effect of the code autocorrelation sidelobes on the performance of DS-SS code acquisition system has been assessed [4],[5]. In this paper, a new hybrid scheme which combines the serial search with maximum likelihood search is proposed to eliminate the deleterious effect of code autocorrelation sidelobes, and the performance is analyzed for the additive withe Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels. To analyze the performance of this system, we have generalized the method used in [4],[5] to arbitrary burst-format DS-SS acquisition schemes. The results show that a new hybrid scheme has good immunity against the effect of code autocorrelation sidelobes. Thevalidity of the presented approach has been confirmed form the results of simulation.

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