• Earthquakes and Structures
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.163-170
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• 2020

Floor acceleration plays a major role in the seismic design of nonstructural components and equipment supported by structures. Large floor acceleration may cause structural damage to or even collapse of buildings. For precision instruments in high-tech factories, even small floor accelerations can cause considerable damage in this study. Six P-wave parameters, namely the peak measurement of acceleration, peak measurement of velocity, peak measurement of displacement, effective predominant period, integral of squared velocity, and cumulative absolute velocity, were estimated from the first 3 s of a vertical ground acceleration time history. Subsequently, a new predictive algorithm was developed, which utilizes the aforementioned parameters with the floor height and fundamental period of the structure as the new inputs of a support vector regression model. Representative earthquakes, which were recorded by the Structure Strong Earthquake Monitoring System of the Central Weather Bureau in Taiwan from 1992 to 2016, were used to construct the support vector regression model for predicting the peak floor acceleration (PFA) of each floor. The results indicated that the accuracy of the predicted PFA, which was defined as a PFA within a one-level difference from the measured PFA on Taiwan's seismic intensity scale, was 96.96%. The proposed system can be integrated into the existing earthquake early warning system to provide complete protection to life and the economy.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제54권8호
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• pp.504-509
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• 2005

This paper presents a new method for obtaining the noninvasive and unrestrained blood pressure readings noninvasively and unrestrainedly using based on reflected wave arrival time(RAT) in the volume of pulse. Since this new method employs only volume pulse, is more rapider and simpler than the method using pulse transit time(PTT) because it only employs the volume of pulse. Blood pressure, PTT and RAT were acquired from 15 healthy subjects. Each subjects were performed forty trials of each measurement. As a result of those trials, the mean error between oscillometric and RAT measurements for systolic blood pressure was $4.55\pm5.64mmHg$. This result showed quite equal with the mean error between oscillometric and PPT measurf:ments, $4.22\pm5.30mmHg$, However, it was not obtained a satisfactory result in the relativity of oscillometric to both RAT and PPT measurements for diastolic blood pressure because of personal difference. To conclude, the method of systolic blood pressure estimation noninvasively and unrestrainedly using by RAT may be used as the method by PTT. Nevertheless, additional studies would be necessary for the RAT/PTT estimation of diastolic blood Pressure measurement.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 1990

본 논문에서는 유전체 원통주의 전자파 과도 응답 산란 특성을 새로운 수치 해석 방법으로 연구하낟. 수치 해석에 사용하는 경계적분 방정식(BIE)의 기본 수식은 가중 잔차법으로 부터 시작된다. 경계 적분 방정식을 확장 경계 조건과 표면 경계 조건을 물체의 표면점 내부와 외부에 적용시켜 두개의 연립방정식을 만든다. 수치해석으로 경계요소법을 사용하고, 이 방법에는 직접법과 간접법 두 가지가 있다. 그래서 연산자를 메트릭스 역변환하는 간접법을 수치해석방법으로 사용한다. 결과값은 다른 연구 결과값과 좋은 일치를 보인다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제38권5호
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• pp.633-649
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• 2011

The paper presents a study aimed at understanding some characteristics of an interior explosion within a room with limited or no venting. The explosion may occur in ammunition storage or result from a terrorist action or from a warhead that had penetrated into this room. The study includes numerical simulations of the problem and analytical derivations. Different types of analysis (1-D, 2-D and 3-D analysis) were performed for a room with rigid walls and the results were analyzed. For the 3D problem the effect of the charge size and its location within the room was investigated and a new insight regarding the pressure distribution on the interior wall as function of these parameters has been gained. The numerical analyses were carried out using the Eulerian multi-material approach. Further, an approximate analytical formula to predict the residual internal pressure was developed. The formula is based on the conservation law of total energy and its implementation yields very good agreement with the results obtained numerically using the complete statement of the problem for a wide range of explosive weights and room sizes that is expressed through a non-dimensional parameter. This new formula is superior to existing literature recommendations and compares considerably better with the above numerical results.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권9호
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• pp.25-30
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• 2017

커넥티드 하우스는 새로운 통신서비스와 M2M, NFC, 스마트 홈, 스마트 그리드 등 기존 IT 시스템을 융합한 새로운 형태의 IT 융합 서비스로서, 언제 어디서나 어떠한 디바이스에도 연결되는 미래형 커넥티드 라이프 서비스이다. 본 논문에서는 미래형 커넥티드 라이프 서비스를 제공하는 사물인터넷용 커넥티드 오피스 솔루션인 지능형 게이트웨이를 설계하여 각종 센서와 지그비/Z-Wave/NFC 및 단말장치를 연동하며 제어할 수 있게 하였다. 또한 본 게이트웨이에 연동되는 IP/SIP/IMS 카메라, 비디오 도어폰을 개발하여 음성품질, 지터, 프레임 스피드 항목에서 국내통신사업자의 품질 기준을 만족하였다.

• 한국해안해양공학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 원전어항에서 채용하고 있는 강제 부방파제에 비해 소요재료량의 변화가 크지 않은 범위에서 전후연직판의 위치와 형식의 변화 및 수평판의 부착 유무에 따른 여러 형식의 부방파제에 의한 투과율과 반사율을 Green 함수법으로부터 계산한 결과에 기초하여, 원전어항의 강제 부방파제보다 단주기파 및 장주기파를 보다 효과적으로 제어할 수 있는 새로운 형식의 부방파제를 검토하였다. 이로부터 연직커튼판 하부에 수평판을 부착한 형태의 부방파제가 파랑제어기능이 우수한 것으로 판명되었고, 이는 원전어항 부방파제보다 파랑제어기능이 탁월하다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 본체에 부착된 전후연직판 및 수평판의 크기와 간격을 조절함으로써 적합한 투과파를 얻을 수 있다는 것도 알 수 있었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.1078-1085
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• 2006

시설물이나 장비로 surge wave가 유입되는 것을 방지하기 위해서는 접지시스템의 접지저항을 수 $\Omega$ 정도로 낮추어야 하지만 시공비를 낮추기 위하여 적절한 접지저항 값을 결정하는 것이 중요한 문제이다. 본 연구에서는 접지저항 simulator를 이용하여 최적화된 경제적 접지저항(임피던스) 값을 설정하였으며 수용성 알칼리족 원소와 활성탄소를 주성분으로 하는 새로운 접지충진제를 개발하여 접지품질을 개선하기 위한 전기적 특성을 평가하였다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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• pp.352-353
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• 2005

In this paper, an ultrasonic level limit sensor with a new structure utilizing the acoustic impedance matching is proposed to be able to check it out a change of water-level. 2 PZT resonators with the same property are bonded directly on the polyethylene plate. One is for transmitter as an ultrasonic transducer, the other one is for receiver. In this case, a polyethylene plate will operate as an acoustic guider to transmit a transverse wave between 2 PZT resonators in air. While in the water, a polyethylene plate having a similar acoustic impedance with the water will be emitted an acoustic energy into the water as a longitudinal wave. According to this mechanism, there was a wide difference of acoustic signal output between underwater and in air. As a summary, it is believed that this proposed level limit sensor could be used as a new one with strong toughness from the external electrical and mechanical noise.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.320-327
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• 2019

This study examined the port expansion plan for the fishery port at the east coast of Korea, in accordance with permission conditions for coastal ports such as a limit on the cargo volume and passenger demand for the coastal tourism belt formation. The site was chosen as a municipal coastal port attracting the new ocean industry and building waterfront zone as a hub of new marine tourism. Two different numerical models (Swan and Bouss 2D) were used. Before applying to the target sea area, some numerical tests were conducted for the variation according to Bouss-2D's strong/weak and nonlinear technique compared to the irregular diffraction of semi-infinite breakwater with a theoretical solution. As a result, there was a difference in strong nonlinearity with breaking waves and it was necessary to experiment with a strong nonlinear analysis technique for the actual site. Two numerical models were applied to the fishery port site and the tranquility of some alternatives were analyzed. The numerical results show the most suitable plan was ALT-1, with satisfied harbor tranquility and reasonable economic sense. The extension of the east breakwater and enlarged turning basin of the F-Land plan have brought generally more stable harbor tranquility than the ALT-1. The result can be used as a reference for the port expansion plan in the future.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.22-28
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• 2003

In rough seas, bow-flare regions of the full ships (tanker and bulk carrier) are subiect to high impact pressures due to the on-coming breaking waves. And many ships suffer structural damages in that region, even though they were built under the bow structure strengthening rules of the ship classes. So, a new design method for bow-flare structure is highly required. In this paper, a new prediction method of the bow-flare impact pressure (in terms of equivalent static pressure) acting on the full ships' bow is presented. This method is based on the 6 full ships' damage analysis and the breaking wave impact mechanism. Calculation results of the bow-flare impact pressure and the shell plate thickness are shown and discussed. Through the example calculations, it was found that the present method is useful for the structure design of the full ships' bow.