• Title/Summary/Keyword: New Public Management

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The Changes in a Public Management Paradigm and the Implications for Public Enterprises: A Perspective of NPM, NPG, and NPS (공공관리 패러다임의 변화와 공기업에 미치는 시사점: NPM, NPG 그리고 NPS를 중심으로)

  • Woo, Yoonseuk
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • A public management paradigm matters for public enterprises as it has a direct impact on their business management and the performance evaluation on public institutions by the Ministry of Strategy and Finance. This research reviews key theories about public management that has attracted attention since the 1980s: New Public Management (NPM), New Public Governance (NPG), and New Public Service (NPS). These paradigms represent their unique features in terms of efficiency, networks, and public service, and have their own merits and shortcomings. This research asserts that more integrated and multi-dimensional approaches to the public management theories are needed to effectively cope with rapidly changing environments for public enterprises.

Improvement method of process management on new han-ok style public building project (신한옥형 공공건축물 실증구축사업의 작업진도 분석 및 공정개선 방안 - 신한옥형 공공건축물 실증구축 현장 3개를 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Jung-Seung;Kim, Young-Hoon;Kwak, Dong-Yeob
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The construction of New Han-ok style public buildings is a construction that can not be seen in traditional Han-ok, and it is a construction that combines traditional wooden structure, RC structure, and steel structure. Therefore, construction different from general construction is complicated and complex. It is necessary to accurately understand the construction method of each field rather than the general construction management method and study the method suitable for New Han-ok style public buildings. Also, since the New Han-ok style public building business is the first business to be introduced in Korea, new process management is needed rather than general process management. Method: The research method is as follows. Analyze process management through theoretical considerations and analyze the differences from general construction projects. Next, we want to identify the characteristics and problems of the process control method applied to real cases. Finally, the results of this analysis suggest ways to improve process management. Result: Therefore, it is necessary to establish a precise plan from the basic design to the construction of the public building construction management. In addition, careful planning should be made so that the supply and demand of materials and the supply and demand of personnel can be achieved smoothly.

A Study on the Performance Indicator Development of Public Hospital (공공의료 책임운영기관의 성과지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Choi, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2008
  • Changed the business environment, private sector focuses on the performance management, so to manage the performance he uses BSC that overcomes the limitation of financial indicators. Also, it is getting emphasized to evaluate the performance about services that the public sector provides and obliged for the public sector to be responsible for managing and improving its performance as the private sector has been doing. But lacks of knowledge and experience on performance management and evaluation are blocking the public sector from introducing and implementing new performance management systems. To solve those problems, this study has derived general guidelines and KPIs that public sector should keep in mind when BSC is introduced new management system. This study focused on the public hospital which is the performance management and evaluation system of Government administration.

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A Study on the Transfiguration of Management Forms in Public Libraries (공공도서관 경영형태 변용성 연구)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2007
  • This paper is succeeding research of change of management paradigms and techniques in library From 1980's major industrialized nations adopted new public management theory with ideological source and strategic technique of administrative reform and management renovation. The researcher analyzed the reasons which applies NPM, the state where its concrete technique is applied in public library management reform, and transfiguration process of management forms(outsourcing, contracting out and designated manager system, private finance initiative. etc.)

A Study on the Application and Proposals of Safety Culture, New Public Management and Social Amplification of Risk Framework via Ship Accidents in Korea

  • Lee, Young-Chan;Park, Young-Soo;Yun, Yong-Sup;Kim, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides a study on the application and proposals of safety culture, new public management and social amplification of risk framework via ship accidents in Korea. This document analyzes what are the concept of safety culture, new public management as well as social amplification and risk framework and describes how 3 issues act, harmonize, interrelate through M/V Sewol accident. Korean government is needed to apply social amplification of risk framework to the in order to promote the safety culture in the maritime administration. Hence, this paper proposes safety framework in order to prevent and resolve future unexpected accident especially for maritime field.

10 Debating Points in Performance Management On the Job Training (공공부문 성과관리 현장실무교육을 위한 10가지 쟁점: 실무 성과관리 교육내용 구성을 위한 제언)

  • Lee, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.221-239
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    • 2011
  • This study argues that traditional 'On the Job Training(OJT)' for performance management in the public sector has paid little attention to the innate nature of public performance management, while mainly focusing on introducing new techniques and differentiating new ones from existing ones. This neglection leads us to commit repetitive errors in practice and misunderstandings about the nature of public performance regardless of the introduction of new techniques. This study emphasizes that on the job training for performance management in the public sector should be able to foster critical thinking and debates over important issues to overcome the problems mentioned above. From such a point of view, 10 important debating points for training and education are suggested to balance both theoretical and practical perspectives in public performance management. Finally, this study maintains that the necessary first step for successful performance management is public employees' correct understanding on the nature of public performance management rather than on a new technique itself.

The Efficient Management of Public Facilities in Local Governments - Focusing on the policies of Korea and Japan - (지방자치단체 공공시설의 효율적 관리방안에 관한 연구 - 한국과 일본의 정책을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Myung-Jin;Dong, Jae Uk;Lee, Hwa-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2020
  • Like most OECD countries, Korea is experiencing a decline in population and demographic changes, deterioration of public facilities, and limited investment in public facilities maintenance due to low economic growth and increased welfare budgets. In this case, not only the inconvenience of using the public facilities can lead to the occurrence of an accident due to the damage of the facilities. However, as the importance of the management of public facilities has not been recognized yet, new policies are being promoted. Korea is expected to reduce the total population since the late 2020s, and there will be a large difference in population reduction between the cities, towns, and towns within the same administrative districts. Therefore, it is necessary to change the management policy regarding the change in demand of public facilities due to population change such as population decrease and aging. Accordingly, this study analyzes the management policies and actual conditions of public facilities in Korea, and suggests the implications for public facilities management by analyzing Japan's public facilities management policies that faced population change and deterioration of public facilities before Korea. The key change in Japan's public facilities management policy is the transition from new to maintenance, which has managed public facilities in terms of existing safety management and asset management.

The Consciousness Research for Han-Ok Construction of Community Facilities in an Apartment Housing

  • Baek, Seung-Kwan;Kim, Young-Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2014
  • The Purpose of this study is to analyze the investigation of consumer's consciousness for Han-Ok construction of community facilities in an apartment housing. The contents of this study were largely composed of two parts; First was about concept and type of 'New Han-Ok type' public building. Second was about consciousness for Han-Ok construction of community facilities in an apartment housing. The result to this study is as following: 1) the concept of 'New Han-Ok type' public building should not only be defined in terms of cultural property or Han-Ok experience facilities but daily life and practical community. 2) the consciousness for Han-Ok construction of community facilities in an apartment housing was recognized affirmatively more than 75.9%. 3) the strengths of 'New Han-Ok type' public building was as following: daycare centers & small libraries & management office-use of eco materials, senior centers-traditional maintenance, community center-ease of daylight and ventilation. 4) Weaknesses of 'New Han-Ok type' public building was as following: daycare centers-security problem, senior centers-inconvenience of space, community facilities-inconvenience of facilities, small libraries-lack of storage space, management office-inconvenience of moving line. The conscious research for 'New Han-Ok type' public building should succeed for vitalizing for Han-Ok.

A Study on Strategic Driving Plan of Managing Local Government Public Service in Domestic Area (국내 지방행정 경영화의 전략적 추진방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Ki-Heung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2005
  • Managing of local government public service is innovation strategy of local government public service using choice and competition principle. Managing strategy of local government public service is new paradigm for innovating public service and role structure of government. It is important to understand properly substance and characteristics of local government public service Accordingly, the purpose of this study understand substance and characteristics of local government public service and describe strategic driving plan of managing local government public service in the future.

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Change of Paradigm and Techniques in Library Management (도서관 경영패러다임과 기법의 변화)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2007
  • In the knowledge economy era, the library must guide the further distribution and an extension of knowledge and information. It implies the fact that the optimal management of library is important and becomes the precondition. And there is a necessity which tries to observe its vertical and horizontal spectrum. This research analyzed the complexity of library management environments, diversification of management paradigms and techniques and its recently trends based on the theories of new public management and administrative reforms of the advanced nations.

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