• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neural Network-based

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Intelligent Control Design of Mobile robot Using Neural-Fuzzy Control Method (뉴럴-퍼지 제어기법에 의한 이동로봇의 지능제어기 설계)

  • 한성현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy-neural network and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized loaming architecture. It is Proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tucking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

Wideband Speech Reconstruction Using Modular Neural Networks (모듈화한 신경 회로망을 이용한 광대역 음성 복원)

  • Woo Dong Hun;Ko Charm Han;Kang Hyun Min;Jeong Jin Hee;Kim Yoo Shin;Kim Hyung Soon
    • MALSORI
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    • no.48
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2003
  • Since telephone channel has bandlimited frequency characteristics, speech signal over the telephone channel shows degraded speech quality. In this paper, we propose an algorithm using neural network to reconstruct wideband speech from its narrowband version. Although single neural network is a good tool for direct mapping, it has difficulty in training for vast and complicated data. To alleviate this problem, we modularize the neural networks based on appropriate clustering of the acoustic space. We also introduce fuzzy computing to compensate for probable misclassification at the cluster boundaries. According to our simulation, the proposed algorithm showed improved performance over the single neural network and conventional codebook mapping method in both objective and subjective evaluations.

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Analysis of Neural Network Approaches for Nonlinear Modeling of Switched Reluctance Motor Drive

  • Saravanan, P;Balaji, M;Balaji, Nagaraj K;Arumugam, R
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1548-1555
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    • 2017
  • This paper attempts to employ and investigate neural based approaches as interpolation tools for modeling of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) drive. Precise modeling of SRM is essential to analyse the performance of control strategies for variable speed drive application. In this work the suitability of Generalized Regression Neural Network (GRNN) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) in addition to conventional neural network are explored for improving the modeling accuracy of SRM. The neural structures are trained with the data obtained by modeling of SRM using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and the trained neural network is incorporated in the model of SRM drive. The results signify the modeling accuracy with GRNN model. The closed loop drive simulation is performed in MATLAB/Simulink environment and the closeness of the results in comparison with the experimental prototype validates the modeling approach.

Design of Real-Time Newral-Network Controller Based-on DSPs of a Assembling Robot (DSP를 이용한 조립용 로봇의 실시간 신경회로망 제어기 설계)

  • 차보남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of neural control system using digital signal processors in order to improve the precision and robustness. Robotic manipulators have become increasingly important n the field of flexible automation. High speed and high-precision trajectory tracking are indispensable capabilities for their versatile application. The need to meet demanding control requirement in increasingly complex dynamical control systems under significant uncertainties, leads toward design of intelligent manipulation robots. The TMS320C31 is used in implementing real time neural control to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In this control scheme, the networks introduced are neural nets with dynamic neurons, whose dynamics are distributed over all the network nodes. The nets are trained by the distributed dynamic back propagation algorithm. The proposed neural network control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Performance of the neural controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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Predictive System Evaluation of Residual Stresses of Plate Butt Welding Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 평판 맞대기용접의 잔류응력 예측시스템 개발)

  • 차용훈;성백섭;이연신
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2003
  • This study develops a system for effective prediction of residual stresses by the backpropagation algorithm using the neural network. To achieve this goal, a series of experiments were carried out to and measured the residual stresses using the sectional method. With the experimental results, the optional control algorithms using a neural network could be developed in order to reduce the effect of the external disturbances during GMA welding processes. Then the results obtained from this study were compared between the measured and calculated results, weld guality might be controlled by the neural network based on backpropagation algorithm.. This system can not only help to understand the interaction between the process parameters and residual stress, but also improve the quantity control for welded structures.

Precise Tracking Control of Parallel Robot using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 병렬로봇의 정밀한 추적제어)

  • Song, Nak-Yun;Cho, Whang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.200-209
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a precise tracking control scheme for the proposed parallel robot using artificial neural network. This control scheme is composed of three feedback controllers and one feedforward controller. Conventional PD controller and artificial neural network are used as feedback and feedforward controller respectively. A backpropagation learning strategy is applied to the training of artificial neural network, and PD controller outputs are used as target outputs. The PD controllers are designed at the robot dynamics based on inter-relationship between active joints and moving platform. Feedback controllers insure the total stability of system, and feedforward controller generates the control signal for trajectory tracking. The precise tracking performance of proposed control scheme is proved by computer simulation.

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Adaption of Neural Network Algorithm for Pattern Recognition of Weld Flaws (용접결함 패턴인식을 위한 신경망 알고리즘 적용)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Yu, Hong-Yeon;Hong, Sung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we used nondestructive test based on ultrasonic test as inspection method and compared backpropagation neural network(BPNN) with probabilistic neural network(PNN) as pattern recognition algorithm of weld flaws. For this purpose, variables are applied the same to two algorithms. Where, feature variables are zooming flaw signals of reflected whole signals from weld flaws in time domain. Through this process, we compared advantages/ disadvantages of two algorithms and confirmed application methods of two algorithms.

Neural Network Control Technique for Automatic Four Wheel Steered Highway Snowplow Robotic Vehicles

  • Jung, Seul;Lasky, Ty;Hsia, T.C.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1014-1019
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a neural network technique for automatic steering control of a four wheel drive autonomous highway snowplow vehicle is presented. Controllers are designed by the LQR method based on the vehicle model. Then, neural network is used as an auxiliary controller to minimize lateral tracking error under the presence of load. Simulation studies of LQR control and neural network control are conducted for the vehicle model under a virtual snowplowing situation. Tracking performances are also compared for two and four wheeled steering vehicles.

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A Study on Real-time simulation using Artificial Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 실시간 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (원자력 발전소 중대사고를 중심으로))

  • Roh, Chang-Hyun;Jung, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a real-time simulation method for the phenomena, which are too complex to be simulated during real-time computer games, was proposed based on the neural network. The procedure of proposed method is to 1) obtain correlation data between input parameters and output parameters by mathematical modeling, code analyses, and so on, 2) train the neural network with the correlation data, 3) and insert the trained neural network in a game program as a simulation module. For the case that the number of the input and output parameters is too high to be analyzed, a method was proposed to omit parameters of little importance. The method was successfully applied to severe accidents of nuclear power plants, reflecting that the method was very effective in real time simulation of complex phenomena.

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Application of Neural Network to Determine the Source Location in Acoustic Emission

  • Lee, Sang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.475-482
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    • 2005
  • The iterative calculation by least square method was used to determine the source location of acoustic emission in rock, as so called "traditional method". The results were compared with source coordinates infered from the application of neural network system for new input data, as so called "new method". Input data of the neural network were based on the time differences of longitudinal waves arrived from acoustic emission events at each transducer, the variation of longitudinal velocities at each stress level, and the coordinates of transducer as in the traditional method. The momentum back propagation neural network system adopted to determine source location, which consists of three layers, and has twenty-seven input processing elements. Applicability of the new method were identified, since the results of source location by the application of two methods were similarly concordant.