• 제목/요약/키워드: Neural Network Theory

검색결과 373건 처리시간 0.025초

PID제어기 자동동조에 관한 연구 (A Study on the PID controller auto-tuning)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2009년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.630-632
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    • 2009
  • The parameters of PID controller should be readjusted whenever system character change. In spite of a rapid development of control theory, this work needs much time and effort of expert. In this paper, to resolve this defect, after the sample of parameters in the changeable limits of system character is obtained, these parametrs are used as desired values of back propagation learning algorithm, also neural network auto tuner for PID controller is proposed by determing the optimum structure of neural network. Simulation results demonstrate that auto-tuning proper to system character can work well.

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퍼지 신경망을 이용한 자기학습 퍼지논리 제어기 (A Self-teaming Fuzzy Logic Controller using Fuzzy Neural Network)

  • 이우영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.211-213
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we proposed a design method of self-learning fuzzy logic controller using fuzzy neural network. The parameters of membership function in premise are modified by descent method and also consequent parameters by learning mechanism of animal conditioning theory. The proposed method is applied to pole balancing system in order to confirm the feasibility.

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A Model Reference Variable Structure Control based on a Neural Network System Identification for an Active Four Wheel Steering System

  • Kim, Hoyong;Park, Yong-Kuk;Lee, Jae-Kon;Lee, Dong-Ryul;Kim, Gi-Dae
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.142-155
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    • 2000
  • A MIMO model reference control scheme incorporating the variable structure theory for a vehicle four wheel steering system(4WS) is proposed and evaluated for a class of continuous-time nonlinear dynamics with known or unknown uncertainties. The scheme employs an neural network to identify the plant systems, where the neural network estimates the nonlinear dynamics of the plant. By the Lyapunov direct method, the algorithm is proven to be globally stable, with tracking errors converging to the neighborhood of zero. The merits of this scheme is that the global system stability is guaranteed and it is not necessary to know the exact structure of the system. With the resulting identification model which contains the neural networks, it does not need higher degrees of freedom vehicle model than 3 degree of freedom model. Th proposed scheme is applied to the active four wheel system and shows the validity is used to investigate vehicle handing performances. In simulation of the J-turn maneuver, the reduction of yaw rate overshoot of a typical mid-size car improved by 30% compared to a two wheel steering system(2WS) case, resulting that the proposed scheme gives faster yaw rate response and smaller side angle than the 2WS case.

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퍼지 및 신경회로망을 이용한 면취가 없는 부품의 자동결합작업에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mating Chamferless Parts by Integrating Fuzzy Set Tyeory and Neural Network)

  • 박용길;조형석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an intelligent robotic control method for chamferless parts mating by integrating fuzzy control and neural network. The successful assembly task requires an extremely high position accuracy and a good knowledge of mating parts. However, conventional assembly method alone makes it difficult to achieve satisfactory assembly performance because of the complexity and the uncertainties of the process and its environments such as not only the limitation of the devices performing the assembly but also imperfect knowledge of the parts being assembled. To cope with these problems, an intelligent robotic assembly method is proposed, which is composed of fuzzy controller and learning mechanism based upon neural net. In this method, fuzzy controller copes with the complexity and the uncertainties of the assembly process, while neural network enhances the assembly scheme so as to learn fuzzy rules from experience and adapt to changes in environment of uncertainty and imprecision. The performance of the proposed assembly scheme is evaluted through a series of experiments using SCARA robot. The results show that the proposed control method can be effectively applied to chamferless precision parts mating.

Consciousness, Cognition and Neural Networks in the Brain: Advances and Perspectives in Neuroscience

  • Muhammad Saleem;Muhammad Hamid
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2023
  • This article reviews recent advances and perspectives in neuroscience related to consciousness, cognition, and neural networks in the brain. The neural mechanisms underlying cognitive processes, such as perception, attention, memory, and decision-making, are explored. The article also examines how these processes give rise to our experience of consciousness. The implications of these findings for our understanding of the brain and its functions are presented, as well as potential applications of this knowledge in fields such as medicine, psychology, and artificial intelligence. Additionally, the article explores the concept of a quantum viewpoint concerning consciousness, cognition, and creativity and how incorporating DNA as a key element could reconcile classical and quantum perspectives on human behaviour, consciousness, and cognition, as explained by genomic psychological theory. Furthermore, the article explains how the human brain processes external stimuli through the sensory nervous system and how it can be simulated using an artificial neural network (ANN) consisting of one input layer, multiple hidden layers, and an output layer. The law of learning is also discussed, explaining how ANNs work and how the modification of weight values affects the output and input values. The article concludes with a discussion of future research directions in this field, highlighting the potential for further discoveries and advancements in our understanding of the brain and its functions.

An application of BP-Artificial Neural Networks for factory location selection;case study of a Korean factory

  • Hou, Liyao;Suh, Eui-Ho
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2007년도 한국지능정보시스템학회
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2007
  • Factory location selection is very important to the success of operation of the whole supply chain, but few effective solutions exist to deliver a good result, motivated by this, this paper tries to introduce a new factory location selection methodology by employing the artificial neural networks technology. First, we reviewed previous research related to factory location selection problems, and then developed a (neural network-based factory selection model) NNFSM which adopted back-propagation neural network theory, next, we developed computer program using C++ to demonstrate our proposed model. then we did case study by choosing a Korean steelmaking company P to show how our proposed model works,. Finnaly, we concluded by highlighting the key contributions of this paper and pointing out the limitations and future research directions of this paper. Compared to other traditional factory location selection methods, our proposed model is time-saving; more efficient.and can produce a much better result.

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An Adaptive Autopilot for Course-keeping and Track-keeping Control of Ships using Adaptive Neural Network (Part I: Theoretical study)

  • NGUYEN Phung-Hung;JUNG Yun-Chul
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new adaptive autopilot for ships based on the Adaptive Neural Networks. The proposed adaptive autopilot is designed with some modifications and improvements from the previous studies on Adaptive Neural Networks by Adaptive Interaction (ANNAI) theory to perform course-keeping, turning and track-keeping control. A strategy for automatic selection c! the neural network controller parameters is introduced to improve the adaptation ability and the robustness of new ANNAI autopilot. In Part II of the paper, to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed ANNAI autopilot, computer simulations of course-keeping and track-keeping tasks with and without the effects of measurement noise and external disturbances are presented.

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An Adaptive Autopilot for Course-keeping and Track-keeping Control of Ships using Adaptive Neural Network (Part I: Theoretical Study)

  • Nguyen Phung-Hung;Jung Yun-Chul
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.771-776
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new adaptive autopilot for ships based on the Adaptive Neural Networks. The proposed adaptive autopilot is designed with some modifications and improvements from the previous studies on Adaptive Neural Networks by Adaptive Interaction (ANNAI) theory to perform course-keeping, turning and track-keeping control. A strategy for automatic selection of the neural network controller parameters is introduced to improve the adaptation ability and the robustness of new ANNAI autopilot. In Part II of the paper, to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed ANNAI autopilot, computer simulations of course-keeping and track-keeping tasks with and without the effects of measurement noise and external disturbances will be presented.

A new method to identify bridge bearing damage based on Radial Basis Function Neural Network

  • Chen, Zhaowei;Fang, Hui;Ke, Xinmeng;Zeng, Yiming
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.841-859
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    • 2016
  • Bridge bearings are important connection elements between bridge superstructures and substructures, whose health states directly affect the performance of the bridges. This paper systematacially presents a new method to identify the bridge bearing damage based on the neural network theory. Firstly, based on the analysis of different damage types, a description of the bearing damage is introduced, and a uniform description for all the damage types is given. Then, the feasibility and sensitivity of identifying the bearing damage with bridge vibration modes are investigated. After that, a Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN) is built, whose input and output are the beam modal information and the damage information, respectively. Finally, trained by plenty of data samples formed by the numerical method, the network is employed to identify the bearing damage. Results show that the bridge bearing damage can be clearly reflected by the modal information of the bridge beam, which validates the effectiveness of the proposed method.

퍼지규칙과 신경회로망을 이용한 전기로 온도제어 (Temperature control of electric furnace using fuzzy rules and neural net)

  • 문석우;강민구;이종호;허욱열;이봉국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.872-877
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents the composite control method using fuzzy and neural network theory. Fuzzy theory is applied to make control rules and neural net is used to learn them and to generate proper control signals. The electric furnace is controlled to maintain the desired temperature and to minimize the fluctuation of the temperatures in various locations inside the furnace. This controller consists of three neural nets which deal with the average of the temperatures, variances of them and the temperature stabilizing mechanism. Experiments are performed with the target temperatures of 70.deg. C and 80.deg. C. Test results show that this simple method is very effective.

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