• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network-Based Communication Protocol

Search Result 1,181, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

The Development of Power System Automation based on the CAN Communication Protocol (CAN 통신을 기반으로한 전력 시스템 자동화 구축)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Kim, Beung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.52 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-99
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, the power system automation based on CAN communication protocol is introduced. Along with digitalization of electrical device, the various on-line services such as remote control, remote monitoring, remote parameter setting, fault data recording and remote diagnostic have been realized and become available. Therefore, it is necessary for those electrical devices to have real-time and reliable communication protocols. Author proposes DNPC(Distributed Network Protocol with CAN) which is proper to the power system SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) and DCS (Distributed Control System). The physical and datalink layer of DNPC protocol consists of the CAN2.0B which has the real-time characteristics and powerful error control scheme. As the transport and application layer, DNP3.0 is adopted because of its flexibility and compatible feature. Using the DNPC protocol, the power system automation is realized.

Residual Power based Routing Protocol to Extend Network Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트워크에서 네트워크 수명연장을 위한 잔여전력 기반 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Won, Jongho;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.592-598
    • /
    • 2018
  • In wireless sensor networks where there is no centralized base station, each node has limited transmission range and the multi-hop routing for transmitting data to the destination is the one of the important technical issues. In particular, the wireless sensor network is not powered by external power source but operates by its own battery, so it is required to maximize the network life through efficient use of energy. To balance the power consumption, the residual power based adaptive power control is required in routing protocol. In this paper, we propose a routing protocol that prolongs the network lifetime by balancing the power consumption among the nodes by controlling the transmit power according to the residual power. We evaluate the proposed routing protocol using extensive simulation, and the results show that the proposed routing scheme can balance the power consumption and prolong network lifetime.

The Improved Energy Efficient LEACH Protocol Technology of Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Shrestha, Surendra;Kim, Young Min;Jung, Kyedong;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-35
    • /
    • 2015
  • The most important factor within the wireless sensor network is to have effective network usage and increase the lifetime of the individual nodes in order to operate the wireless network more efficiently. Therefore, many routing protocols have been developed. The LEACH protocol presented by Wendi Hein Zelman, especially well known as a simple and efficient clustering based routing protocol. However, because LEACH protocol in an irregular network is the total data throughput efficiency dropped, the stability of the cluster is declined. Therefore, to increase the stability of the cluster head, in this paper, it proposes a stochastic cluster head selection method for improving the LEACH protocol. To this end, it proposes a SH-LEACH (Stochastic Cluster Head Selection Method-LEACH) that it is combined to the HEED and LEACH protocol and the proposed algorithm is verified through the simulation.

Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Virtual Force Disturbing Mobile Sink Node

  • Yao, Yindi;Xie, Dangyuan;Wang, Chen;Li, Ying;Li, Yangli
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1187-1208
    • /
    • 2022
  • One of the main goals of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is to utilize the energy of sensor nodes effectively and maximize the network lifetime. Thus, this paper proposed a routing protocol for WSNs based on virtual force disturbing mobile Sink node (VFMSR). According to the number of sensor nodes in the cluster, the average energy and the centroid factor of the cluster, a new cluster head (CH) election fitness function was designed. At the same time, a hexagonal fixed-point moving trajectory model with the best radius was constructed, and the virtual force was introduced to interfere with it, so as to avoid the frequent propagation of sink node position information, and reduce the energy consumption of CH. Combined with the improved ant colony algorithm (ACA), the shortest transmission path to Sink node was constructed to reduce the energy consumption of long-distance data transmission of CHs. The simulation results showed that, compared with LEACH, EIP-LEACH, ANT-LEACH and MECA protocols, VFMSR protocol was superior to the existing routing protocols in terms of network energy consumption and network lifetime, and compared with LEACH protocol, the network lifetime was increased by more than three times.

BACnet/ZigBee-based Lighting Control System (BACnet/ZigBee 프로토콜 기반의 조명제어시스템)

  • Chon, Y.J.;Park, T.J.;Park, D.K.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.117-119
    • /
    • 2006
  • BACnet(Building Automation and Control networks) is a standard data communication protocol designed specifically for building automation and control systems. BACnet provides five options for datalink layer protocols and these five datalink layer options can be applied with various transmission media. Recently wireless technology prevails in automation area. ZigBee is a standard protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4 for low-speed wireless communication network. In this study, we propose a BACnet/ZigBee model that uses ZigBee wireless technology in a BACnet communication network system as a wireless datalink layer protocol. We also applied this model to a lighting control system to evaluate the feasibility of proposed technology. The technology proposed in this paper can extend the application of BACnet not only for building automation but also for home automation by taking the advantages of ZigBee wireless communication technology in BACnet communication network systems.

  • PDF

A Study of CAN Routing Protocol for Efficient Communication Environment Based on Distance Vector Routing Protocol in Heterogeneous Field Sensor Network (이기종 필드 센서 네트워크의 효율적인 통신 환경을 위한 거리벡터 라우팅 프로토콜 기반 CAN 라우팅 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyoung-Heon;Han, Seung-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1820-1826
    • /
    • 2013
  • Heterogeneous field sensor network between sensor to sensor is designed the CAN method to bus type structure in most using at industry. This Network is supporting a distance vector routing protocol on a characteristic structural a bus type. Also This network support to convert as making separate routing table in heterogeneous network. However distance vector routing protocol make a problem of decrease efficiency because of restriction of network expandability and low transmission process. We propose new CAN routing protocol to support network expandability and high transmission process of industry network. New CAN routing protocol structure addition priority and optional function field based on RIPv2. We established heterogeneous field sensor network, we measure data Throughput(bits/sec) for confirm new CAN routing protocol to increase efficient in industry.

Implementation of a Fieldbus System Based on EIA-709.1 Control Network Protocol (EIA-709.1 Control Network Protocol을 이용한 필드버스 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Byoung-Wook;Kim, Jung-Sub;Lee, Chang-Hee;Kim, Jong-Bae;Lim, Kye-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.7
    • /
    • pp.594-601
    • /
    • 2000
  • EIA-709.1 Control Network Protocol is the basic protocol of LonWorks systems that is emerg-ing as a fieldbus device. In this paper the protocol is implemented by using VHDL with FPGA and C program on an Intel 8051 processor. The protocol from the physical layer to the network layer of EIA-709.1 is im-plemented in a hardware level,. So it decreases the load of the CPU for implementing the protocol. We verify the commercial feasibility of the hardware through the communication test with Neuron Chip. based on EIA-709.1 protocol which is used in industrial fields. The developed protocol based on FPGA becomes one of IP can be applicable to various industrial field because it is implemented by VHDL.

  • PDF

Improved Ad Hoc On-demand Distance Vector Routing(AODV) Protocol Based on Blockchain Node Detection in Ad Hoc Networks

  • Yan, Shuailing;Chung, Yeongjee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.46-55
    • /
    • 2020
  • Ad Hoc network is a special wireless network, mainly because the nodes are no control center, the topology is flexible, and the networking could be established quickly, which results the transmission stability is lower than other types of networks. In order to guarantee the transmission of data packets in the network effectively, an improved Queue Ad Hoc On-demand Distance Vector Routing protocol (Q-AODV) for node detection by using blockchain technology is proposed. In the route search process. Firstly, according to the node's daily communication record the cluster is formed by the source node using the smart contract and gradually extends to the path detection. Then the best optional path nodes are chained in the form of Merkle tree. Finally, the best path is chosen on the blockchain. Simulation experiments show that the stability of Q-AODV protocol is higher than the AODV protocol or the Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) protocol.

WiFi-Based Home IoT Communication System

  • Chen, Wenhui;Jeong, Sangho;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-15
    • /
    • 2020
  • Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies are used everywhere, and communication is one of its core and essential aspect. To solve the networking and communication of small IoT terminals, in this paper, a communication scheme based on low-cost WiFi is proposed, which also has the advantages of good compatibility and low power consumption. At the same time, it has a convenient one-key configuration mode, which reduces the technical requirements for operators. In this study, a communication protocol is designed that mainly aims at up to dozens of domestic IoT terminals, in which the amount of data is not large, data exchange is not high, and network is unstable. According to the alarm data, update data, and equipment or network fault, the protocol can respectively transmit in real time, regularly and repeatedly. This protocol is open and easy to integrate, and after cooperating with tiny encryption algorithm, information can be safely transmitted.