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Residual Power based Routing Protocol to Extend Network Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks

무선센서네트워크에서 네트워크 수명연장을 위한 잔여전력 기반 라우팅 프로토콜

  • Won, Jongho (School of Electrical, Electronic & Communication Eng., KOREATECH) ;
  • Park, Hyung-Kun (School of Electrical, Electronic & Communication Eng., KOREATECH)
  • Received : 2018.03.15
  • Accepted : 2018.04.23
  • Published : 2018.05.31

Abstract

In wireless sensor networks where there is no centralized base station, each node has limited transmission range and the multi-hop routing for transmitting data to the destination is the one of the important technical issues. In particular, the wireless sensor network is not powered by external power source but operates by its own battery, so it is required to maximize the network life through efficient use of energy. To balance the power consumption, the residual power based adaptive power control is required in routing protocol. In this paper, we propose a routing protocol that prolongs the network lifetime by balancing the power consumption among the nodes by controlling the transmit power according to the residual power. We evaluate the proposed routing protocol using extensive simulation, and the results show that the proposed routing scheme can balance the power consumption and prolong network lifetime.

Keywords

References

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