• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network traffic

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A Traffic Assignment With Intersection Delay for Large Scale Urban Network (대규모 도시부 교통망에서의 이동류별 회전 지체를 고려한 통행배정연구)

  • Kang, Jin Dong;Woo, Wang Hee;Kim, Tae Gyun;Hong, Young Suk;Cho, Joong Rae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.3-17
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a traffic assignment model where the variable of signal intersection delay is taken into account in assigning traffic in large-scale network settings. Indeed, despite the fact that the majority of the increase in travel time or cost involving congested urban network or interrupted flow are accounted for by stop delays or congested delays at signal intersections, the existing traffic assignment models did not reflect this. The traffic assignment model considering intersection delays presented in this study was built based on the existing traffic assignment models, which were added to by the analysis technique for the computation of intersection delay provided in Korea Highway Capacity Manual. We can conclude that a multiple variety of simulation tests prove that this model can be applied to real network settings. Accordingly, this model shows the possibility of utilizing a model considering intersection delay for traffic policy decisions through analysis of effects of changes in traffic facilities on large urban areas.

A Study on the MMPP Model Verification for the Real-time VBR Traffic of ATM Network (ATM망의 실시간 VBR 트래픽에 대한 MMPP 모델 적합성 검증 연구)

  • 정승국;이영훈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.8B
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    • pp.699-706
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    • 2003
  • This paper is to verify that 2-state MMPP Model conform to ATM VBR traffic characteristics by measuring and analyzing real-time VBR traffic in KT's ATM network. As a result, we validated the fact that real-time VBR traffic of ATM network cannot be apply to MMPP model and must be represented by previously general On-Off Model with characteristics as follows: arrival rate of On state (λ$_1$) is deterministic, arrival rate of Off state (λ$_2$) is zero, and two transition rate (T$_1$,T$_2$) is only random variable. As research results are to handle real traffic, these results can be used to all ATM network traffic model with traffic management function such as KT's ATM network.

NetDraino: Saving Network Resources via Selective Packet Drops

  • Lee, Jin-Kuk;Shin, Kang-G.
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.31-55
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    • 2007
  • Contemporary end-servers and network-routers rely on traffic shaping to deal with server overload and network congestion. Although such traffic shaping provides a means to mitigate the effects of server overload and network congestion, the lack of cooperation between end-servers and network-routers results in waste of network resources. To remedy this problem, we design, implement, and evaluate NetDraino, a novel mechanism that extends the existing queue-management schemes at routers to exploit the link congestion information at downstream end-servers. Specifically, NetDraino distributes the servers' traffic-shaping rules to the congested routers. The routers can then selectively discard those packets-as early as possible-that overloaded downstream servers will eventually drop, thus saving network resources for forwarding in-transit packets destined for non-overloaded servers. The functionality necessary for servers to distribute these filtering rules to routers is implemented within the Linux iptables and iproute2 architectures. Both of our simulation and experimentation results show that NetDraino significantly improves the overall network throughput with minimal overhead.

Data Mining Technique for Time Series Analysis of Traffic Data (트래픽 데이터의 시계열 분석을 위한 데이터 마이닝 기법)

  • Kim, Cheol;Lee, Do-Heon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses a data mining technique for time series analysis of traffic data, which provides useful knowledge for network configuration management. Commonly, a network designer must employ a combination of heuristic algorithms and analysis in an interactive manner until satisfactory solutions are obtained. The problem of heuristic algorithms is that it is difficult to deal with large networks and simplification or assumptions have to be made to make them solvable. Various data mining techniques are studied to gain valuable knowledge in large and complex telecommunication networks. In this paper, we propose a traffic pattern association technique among network nodes, which produces association rules of traffic fluctuation patterns among network nodes. Discovered rules can be utilized for improving network topologies and dynamic routing performance.

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Analysis of self-similar characteristics in the networks (Network에서 트래픽의 self-similar 특성 분석)

  • 황인수;이동철;박기식;최삼길;김동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2000
  • Traffic analysis during past years used the Poisson distribution or Markov model, assuming an exponential distribution of packet queue arrival. Recent studies, however, have shown aperiodic and burst characteristics of network traffics Such characteristics of data traffic enable the scalability of network, QoS, optimized design, when we analyze new traffic model having a self-similar characteristic. This paper analyzes the self-similar characteristics of a small-scale mixed traffic in a network simulation, the real WAN delay time, TCP packet size, and the total network usage.

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Delay characteristics and Throughput analysis on Network offered Multi-media service (멀티미디어 서비스를 제공하는 네트워크의 지연 특성과 처리율 분석)

  • 황인수;김동일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2000
  • Traffic analysis during past years used the Poisson distribution or Markov model, assuming an exponential distribution of packet queue arrival. Recent studies, however, have shown aperiodic and burst characteristics of network traffics. Such characteristics of data traffic enable the scalability of network, QoS, optimized design, when we analyze new traffic model having a self-similar characteristic. This paper analyzes the self-similar characteristics of a small-scale mixed traffic in a network simulation, the real WAN delay time, TCP packet size, and the total network usage.

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The Relation of CLR and Blocking Probability for CBR Traffic in the Wireless ATM Access Network

  • Lee, Ha-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.11C
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    • pp.1158-1163
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    • 2002
  • In this paper it is focused on the relation between CLR (Cell Loss Ratio) and blocking probability, GoS(Grade of Services) parameters in the wireless ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) access network which consists of access node and wireless channel. Traffic model of wireless ATM access network is based on the cell scale, burst scale and call connection level. The CLR equation due to buffer overflow for wireless access node is derived for CBR (Constant Bit Rate) traffic. The CLR equation due to random bit errors and burst errors for wireless channel is derived. Using the CLR equation for both access node and wireless channel, the CLR equation of wireless ATM access network is derived. The relation between access network CLR and blocking probability is analyzed for CBR traffic.

A Study on the Construction of Information Network for Marine Traffic Control (해상교통관제 정보망 구출에 관한 연구)

  • 박성태;이은방
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 1999.03a
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 1999
  • In Vessel Traffic Service, the management information on marine traffic control is almost transported by VHF. It is so difficult to exchange a lot of the related information necessary for marine traffic control exactly and in real time. Aiming at improved visualized data transporting network, we examine the methods for transporting and displaying the data on marine traffic controls. In this paper, we design the information networks established by broadcasting method and by internet method using home page in order to manage marine traffics in Masan port.

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Traffic Summary for Analyzing Network Load in Mobile Communication System (이동통신 망 부하 해석을 위한 대표통화량의 설정)

  • Lee, Y.D.;Koh, S.G.;Ahn, B.J.
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.379-393
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a method to summarize the monthly traffic amount for analyzing network load in mobile communication system. We used the traffic data obtained from a domestic telecommunication company. Based on the statistical properties of the traffic data, we devise an efficient method to summarize monthly traffic amount.

A Review of Mobile Data Traffic Explosion according to Digital Convergence and Action Plans of Network Operator (디지털 컨버전스 활성화에 따른 모바일 데이터 트래픽 증가 현황에 대한 고찰 및 대응 방안 모색)

  • Park, Bok-Nyong;Moon, Tae-Hee;Kwack, Jun-Yeung;Kwon, June-Hyuk
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2010
  • Recently, mobile wireless data traffic has been dramatically increased due to not only the popularization of digital convergence devices including smart phone, Net-book, and Tablet PC, but also the vitalization of wireless Internet related eco-systems such as AppStore. In addition, it is expected that a tremendous increase in mobile data is caused by the release of unlimited mobile data plans (flat-fee). In order to deal with such mobile data traffic explosion, it is necessary that network operators should make efforts to offload wireless data traffic. This paper reviews the condition of mobile wireless data traffic in domestic and international telecommunication industry and looks for various action plans to overcome the difficulty of network operators.

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