• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network topology

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Modified Capacitor-Assisted Z-Source Inverter Topology with Enhanced Boost Ability

  • Ho, Anh-Vu;Chun, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1195-1202
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a novel topology named a modified capacitor-assisted Z-source inverter (MCA-ZSI) based on the traditional ZSI. The impedance network of the proposed MCA-ZSI consists of two symmetrical cells coupled with two capacitors with an X-shape structure, and each cell has two inductors, two capacitors, and one diode. Compared with other topologies based on switched ZSI with the same number of components used at impedance network, the proposed topology provides higher boost ability, lower voltage stress across inverter switching devices, and lower capacitor voltage stress. The improved performances of the proposed topology are demonstrated in the simulation and experimental results.

GAN-based Data Augmentation methods for Topology Optimization (위상 최적화를 위한 생산적 적대 신경망 기반 데이터 증강 기법)

  • Lee, Seunghye;Lee, Yujin;Lee, Kihak;Lee, Jaehong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a GAN-based data augmentation method is proposed for topology optimization. In machine learning techniques, a total amount of dataset determines the accuracy and robustness of the trained neural network architectures, especially, supervised learning networks. Because the insufficient data tends to lead to overfitting or underfitting of the architectures, a data augmentation method is need to increase the amount of data for reducing overfitting when training a machine learning model. In this study, the Ganerative Adversarial Network (GAN) is used to augment the topology optimization dataset. The produced dataset has been compared with the original dataset.

Localized Algorithm to Improve Connectivity and Topological Resilience of Multi-hop Wireless Networks

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Tipper, David;Krishnamurthy, Prashant
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2013
  • Maintaining connectivity is essential in multi-hop wireless networks since the network topology cannot be pre-determined due to mobility and environmental effects. To maintain the connectivity, a critical point in the network topology should be identified where the critical point is the link or node that partitions the network when it fails. In this paper, we propose a new critical point identification algorithm and also present numerical results that compare the critical points of the network and H-hop sub-network illustrating how effectively sub-network information can detect the network-wide critical points. Then, we propose two localized topological control resilient schemes that can be applied to both global and local H-hop sub-network critical points to improve the network connectivity and the network resilience. Numerical studies to evaluate the proposed schemes under node and link failure network conditions show that our proposed resilient schemes increase the probability of the network being connected in variety of link and node failure conditions.

Study on the Optimization of Hybrid Network Topology for Railway Cars (철도 차량용 하이브리드 네트워크 토폴로지 최적화 연구)

  • Kim, Jungtai;Yun, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2016
  • In the train system, railway vehicles are connected in a line. Therefore, this feature should be considered in composing network topology in a train system. Besides, inter-car communication should be distinguished from in-car communication. As for the inter-car communication, the hybrid topology was proposed to use rather than the conventional ring, star, daisy-chain, and bus topologies. In the hybrid topology, a number of cars are bound to be a group. Then star topology is used for the communication in a group and daisy-chain topology is used for the communication between groups. Hybrid topology takes the virtue of both star and daisy-chain topologies. Hence it maintains communication speed with reducing the number of connecting cables between cars. Therefore, it is important to choose the number of cars in a group to obtain higher performance. In this paper, we focus on the optimization of hybrid topology for railway cars. We first assume that the size of data and the frequency of data production for each car is identical. We also assume that the importance for the maximum number of cables to connect cars is variable as well as the importance of the communication speed. Separated weights are granted to both importance and we derive the optimum number of cars in a group for various number of cars and weights.

Design Method for Cost Efficient Survivable Network (효율적 비용의 서바이벌 네트워크 설계방안)

  • Song, Myeong-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2009
  • There are two types of survivability. We find the characteristics of them for networks. And using the dual homing, we analysis the routing cost and link cost. Also we propose the cost-efficient heuristic design method of network topology in order to use survivability. By design samples, we analysis the cost efficiency and show that the new design method can be used to design network topology for survivability easily.

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Efficient Mixed Topology Configuration Algorithm for Optical Carrier Ethernet

  • Li, Bing-Bing;Yang, Won-Hyuk;Kim, Young-Chon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9B
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    • pp.1039-1048
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    • 2011
  • Carrier Ethernet, which extend The algorithm based on constructing the mixed topology and performing link stretching, MT/s, has been proposed for designing cost-efficient Carrier Ethernet in optical network with multi-line-rate. However, the MT/s algorithm has high blocking ratio because the wavelength capacity is fully allocated without considering the load balance of network. In this paper, we propose an efficient mixed topology configuration (EMTC) algorithm by modifying MT/s algorithm. In order to reduce blocking ratio, we adapt a threshold for each link to restrict the link utilization so that traffic load can be distributed over whole network. We also apply the EMTC algorithm into optical hybrid switched network to evaluate the availability of our algorithm for different applications. The performance of the EMTC algorithm is compared with that of MT/s algorithm through OPNET simulation. The simulation results show that our algorithm achieve lower blocking ratio than the MT/s algorithm. Moreover, in hybrid switched network, our algorithm performs better than MT/s algorithm in terms of packet loss ratio and end-to-end delay.

Performance Comparison between Localized and Non-Localized Brain Wave Monitoring Network Topology in the Medical Hospital Area (의료병원구역의 지역화와 비지역화된 뇌파 감시망 토폴로지의 성능비교)

  • Jo, Jun-Mo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.917-922
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    • 2016
  • There are many researches related on the brain wave signals to monitor the state of human health. Especially, some patients in the medical hospital need to be monitored in case of emergencies such as a seizure, an epilepsy and so on. To support QoS of the brain wave network in the hospital is a vital issue and the Opnet simulator is used for this experiment. So the efficient network topology is required for the stability of the brain wave network service. The brain waves of the patients are collected from the sensor devices in the network. Two different sensor network topologies are suggested and simulated for the comparison of the network performance. One topology is localized and the other is non-localized network. The simulation is operated with the Opnet simulator.

Design and Control of Modified Switched Inductor-ZSI (변형 SL-ZSI의 설계 및 제어)

  • Vu, Ho-Anh;Chun, Tae-Won;Lee, Hong-Hee;Kim, Heung-Geun;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new topology with active switched-capacitor and switched-inductor impedance network, which can obtain a high boost factor with small shoot-through time. The proposed topology uses an active switched capacitor and switched-inductor impedance network in order to couple the main circuit and input dc source for boosting the output voltage. The proposed topology contains all advantages of the classical Z-source inverter. Comparing with other topologies, the proposed topology uses lesser component and the voltage boost inversion ability significantly increases. The theoretical analysis, pulse width modulation control strategies, and a comparison with classical ZSI have been given in this paper. Both simulation and experimental results will be presented to verify the advantages of the proposed topology.

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Prediction of the Future Topology of Internet Reflecting Non-monotony (비단조 변화성을 이용한 인터넷의 미래 위상 예측)

  • 조인숙;이문호
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2004
  • Internet evolves into the huge network with new nodes inserted or deleted depending on specific situations. A new model of network topology is needed in order to analyze time-varying Internet more realistically and effectively. In this study the non-monotony models are proposed which can describe topological changes of Internet such as node insertion and deletion, and can be used for predicting its future topology. Simulation is performed to analyze the topology generated by our model. Simulation results show that our proposed model conform the power law of realistic Internet better than conventional ones. The non-monotony model can be utilized for designing Internet protocols and networks with better security.

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A New Z-Source Inverter Topology with High Voltage Boost Ability

  • Trinh, Quoc-Nam;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.714-723
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    • 2012
  • A new Z-source inverter (ZSI) topology is developed to improve voltage boost ability. The proposed topology is modified from the switched inductor topology by adding some more inductors and diodes into inductor branch to the conventional Z-source network. The modulation methods developed for the conventional ZSI can be easily utilized in the proposed ZSI. The proposed ZSI has an ability to obtain a higher voltage boost ratio compared with the conventional ZSI under the same shoot-through duty ratio. Since a smaller shoot-through duty ratio is required for high voltage boost, the proposed ZSI is able to reduce the voltage stress on Z-source capacitor and inverter-bridge. Theoretical analysis and operating principle of the proposed topology are explicitly described. In addition, the design guideline of the proposed Z-source network as well as the PWM control method to achieve the desired voltage boost factor is also analyzed in detail. The improved performances are validated by both simulation and experiment.