• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network communication area

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A System Level Network-on-chip Model with MLDesigner

  • Agarwal, Ankur;Shankar, Rabi;Pandya, A.S.;Lho, Young-Uhg
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2008
  • Multiprocessor architectures and platforms, such as, a multiprocessor system on chip (MPSoC) recently introduced to extend the applicability of the Moore's law, depend upon concurrency and synchronization in both software and hardware to enhance design productivity and system performance. With the rapidly approaching billion transistors era, some of the main problem in deep sub-micron technologies characterized by gate lengths in the range of 60-90 nm will arise from non scalable wire delays, errors in signal integrity and non-synchronized communication. These problems may be addressed by the use of Network on Chip (NOC) architecture for future System-on-Chip (SoC). We have modeled a concurrent architecture for a customizable and scalable NOC in a system level modeling environment using MLDesigner (from MLD Inc.). Varying network loads under various traffic scenarios were applied to obtain realistic performance metrics. We provide the simulation results for latency as a function of the buffer size. We have abstracted the area results for NOC components from its FPGA implementation. Modeled NOC architecture supports three different levels of quality-of-service (QoS).

A Study on the Implementation of KH LAN(I) (KH LAN(I) 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 유황빈;이대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.621-633
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, for the purpose of constructing LAN(Local Area Network) with Token ring type Star-wired ring method, we implemented an in board network adapter and a concentrator using microprocessor. Using cconcentrato's communication controlling function, the concentator prevents a break of communication by by-passing the fault network adapter. Because, in the data transfer period, a concentrator recognized the network adapter at transmit and receiving side to construct single by -pass line and reduces ring latency time at both sides, this method can keep a high throughput in high and low load. Being considered the result of performance evaluation for the method our study employed, high throughput can be obtained.

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Area Extraction of License Plates Using a Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 번호판 영역 추출)

  • hwang, suen ki;Kim, Tae-Woo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2008
  • In the current study, the authors propose a method for extracting license plate regions by means of a neural network trained to output the plate.s center of gravity. The method is shown to be effective. Since the learning pattern presentation positions are defined by random numbers, a different pattern is submitted to the neural network for learning each time, which enables it to form a neural network with high universality of coverage. The article discusses issues of the optimal learning surface for a license plate covered by the learning pattern, the effect of suppression learning of the number and headlight sections, as well as the effect of learning pattern enlargement/reduction and of concentration value conversion. Results of evaluation tests based on pictures of 595 vehicles taken at an underground parking garage demonstrated detection rates of 98.5%.

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Study on the Performance of Wireless Local Area Network in a Multistory Environment with 8-PSK TCM

  • Suwattana, Danai;Santiyanon, Jakkapol;Laopetcharat, Thawan;Charoenwattanaporn, Monton;Goenchanart, Ut;Malisuwan, Settapong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.549-551
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    • 2002
  • A Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) is a flexible data communication system implemented as an extension to, or as an alternative for, a wired LAN with in a building or campus. However, communications in an indoor environment present problems not encountered in outdoor wireless communication systems. Since cellular type systems are interference limited, the indoor environment is more hostile than the outdoor environment due to the lower propagation constant. In this paper, the equation for the signal to interference ratio in a multistory building will be derived. Knowing the S/I ratio, the floor frequency reuse can be determined. Finally, the simulation in this research is designed to study the performance (BER) of WLAN system in the multistory environment by applying the 8-PSK Trellis Coded modulation technique. The procedure allows a quick evaluation of BER in Wireless LAN system due to the co-channel interference.

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Performance of Double Binary Turbo Coding for LED-ID Systems (LED-ID 시스템을 위한 이중 이진 터보 코딩의 성능)

  • Hwang, Yu-Min;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.11
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    • pp.1078-1083
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    • 2013
  • At the ubiquitous age, applications of Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) technology using LEDs are in progress. However, visible light communication using LED have weakness, which deteriorates performance of communication. To reduce information losses, which is caused by optical noise, such as incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, sunbeam etc., proposed channel coding scheme, double binary turbo codes. In this paper, encoding scheme of the proposed system is described and simulation results are analyzed. We had expected improved performance by using double binary turbo codes. Finally, performances of the proposed system came up to our expectations.

A Study on the Communication Infrastructure of North and South Korea Using KU & KA Band in Satellites (위성의 Ku 및 ka밴드을 이용한 남북한 통신인프라 구축)

  • 서석철;이재완;황민호;고남영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.605-609
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    • 2001
  • While South Korea's wire and witless communications attain a world-wide level in the latest information-oriented society, North Korea's communications infra get fared with underdeveloped situation even not to meet a basic telephone demand as the 70's in South korea. The exchange and cooperation between the Sout h and North' korea's in the formation & telecommunication field implies the important point that makes ready for the reunification of North and South as the core of the exchange and cooperation in an economic and society, other field. Therefore a communications satellite as the infrastructure for the network construction preparing the reunification can be the most suitable plan for the communication infrastructure in korea's area be cause it is easy to build a network and gets an advantage to service all area of south anti north korea at a n/time.

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Energy-Saving Distributed Algorithm For Dynamic Event Region Detection (역동적 이벤트 영역 탐색을 위한 에너지 절약형 분산 알고리즘)

  • Nhu, T.Anh;Na, Hyeon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a distributed algorithm for detecting dynamic event regions in wireless sensor network with the consideration on energy saving. Our model is that the sensing field is monitored by a large number of randomly distributed sensors with low-power battery and limited functionality, and that the event region is dynamic with motion or changing the shape. At any time that the event happens, we need some sensors awake to detect it and to wake up its k-hop neighbors to detect further events. Scheduling for the network to save the total power-cost or to maximize the monitoring time has been studied extensively. Our scheme is that some predetermined sensors, called critical sensors are awake all the time and when the event is detected by a critical sensor the sensor broadcasts to the neighbors to check their sensing area. Then the neighbors check their area and decide whether they wake up or remain in sleeping mode with certain criteria. Our algorithm uses only 2 bit of information in communication between sensors, thus the total communication cost is low, and the speed of detecting all event region is high. We adapt two kinds of measure for the wake-up decision. With suitable threshold values, our algorithm can be applied for many applications and for the trade-off between energy saving and the efficiency of event detection.

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A Study on Establishment of Regional Information System for Regional Equal Development (지역균형발전을 위한 지역정보체계의 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 황명린;최상철;조주현
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 1992
  • In spite of the rapid development of information and computer technology, the software side of those technologies has not been well studied especially in the area of regional planning. Throughout this study we identified some critical facts as below: 1) the necessity of region-specific information which is vital for urban and regional development, 2) the necessity of integration of information system into a regional unit rather than setoral unit, 3) aggravated regional inequality through the spread of communication and computing tools, and 4) advanced regional information system linking satellite and graphic computers in developed countries. From these facts, we recommend some policy directions as below: 1) It is desperately needed to establish a regional information center covering large administrative area. 2) In establishing these system, we can utilize existing communication network or estblish a brand new system. Utilization of existing administrative network and board of statistics for data collection and management, and the utilization of postal office or telephone company for distribution are recommended through the evaluation of those two alternatives, 3) It is also recommended that one-step data collection system should be established. 4) The Dat Base should be organized in many steps in close relationship with development goal and planning process. In order to make most use of this system, we need to develop a monitoring system, regional indicators and ex-ante impact studies.

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A Study on the Distributed Control System and Application (분산제어시스템의 구축과 응용사례에 관한 연구)

  • 윤형득;신현식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 2001
  • From the dissertation which it sees micro it is strong with the technical development which the computer and communication field is quick and efficiency improvement and control LAN (Local Area Network) this utility anger becomes with the pliability regarding a system construction to come to be high, central processing unit (CPU) function it separates especially and the LAN communication railway line (Data way) it uses and the controller royal tomb of process disperses, the information control and watch and operation fabrication function composes an anger making whole system intensively development background and application process and the right season of the dispersion control system which plans a reliability improvement, war potential and environment, possibility control, From industrial site of the petrochemistry back application and it investigated the dispersion control system which is applied to observe in many sidedness and until course of development of report hereafter dispersion control system it tried.

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Design of Optimal Resonant Frequency for Series-Loaded Resonant DC-DC Converter in EVs On-Board Battery Charger Application (전기자동차 탑재형 충전기용 부하직렬공진형 컨버터의 최적 공진주파수 설계)

  • Oh, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Jong-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the process of optimal resonant frequency design with full-bridge series-loaded resonant dc-dc converter in a high efficiency 3.3 kW on-board battery charger application for Electric Vehicles and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles. The optimal range of resonant frequency and switching frequency used for ZVS are determined by considering trade-off between loss of switching devices and resonant network with size of passive/magnetic devices. In addition, it is defined charging region of battery, the load of on-board charger, as the area of load by deliberating the characteristic of resonant. It is verified the designed frequency band by reflecting the defined area on resonant frequency.