• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network anomaly

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Mutual Information Applied to Anomaly Detection

  • Kopylova, Yuliya;Buell, Duncan A.;Huang, Chin-Tser;Janies, Jeff
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2008
  • Anomaly detection systems playa significant role in protection mechanism against attacks launched on a network. The greatest challenge in designing systems detecting anomalous exploits is defining what to measure. Effective yet simple, Shannon entropy metrics have been successfully used to detect specific types of malicious traffic in a number of commercially available IDS's. We believe that Renyi entropy measures can also adequately describe the characteristics of a network as a whole as well as detect abnormal traces in the observed traffic. In addition, Renyi entropy metrics might boost sensitivity of the methods when disambiguating certain anomalous patterns. In this paper we describe our efforts to understand how Renyi mutual information can be applied to anomaly detection as an offline computation. An initial analysis has been performed to determine how well fast spreading worms (Slammer, Code Red, and Welchia) can be detected using our technique. We use both synthetic and real data audits to illustrate the potentials of our method and provide a tentative explanation of the results.

A Real-Time Network Traffic Anomaly Detection Scheme Using NetFlow Data (NetFlow 데이터를 이용한 실시간 네트워크 트래픽 어노멀리 검출 기법)

  • Kang Koo-Hong;Jang Jong-Soo;Kim Ki-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.1 s.97
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2005
  • Recently, it has been sharply increased the interests to detect the network traffic anomalies to help protect the computer network from unknown attacks. In this paper, we propose a new anomaly detection scheme using the simple linear regression analysis for the exported LetFlow data, such as bits per second and flows per second, from a border router at a campus network. In order to verify the proposed scheme, we apply it to a real campus network and compare the results with the Holt-Winters seasonal algorithm. In particular, we integrate it into the RRDtooi for detecting the anomalies in real time.

Normal Behavior Profiling based on Bayesian Network for Anomaly Intrusion Detection (이상 침입 탐지를 위한 베이지안 네트워크 기반의 정상행위 프로파일링)

  • 차병래;박경우;서재현
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2003
  • Program Behavior Intrusion Detection Technique analyses system calls that called by daemon program or root authority, constructs profiles. and detectes anomaly intrusions effectively. Anomaly detections using system calls are detected only anomaly processes. But this has a Problem that doesn't detect affected various Part by anomaly processes. To improve this problem, the relation among system calls of processes is represented by bayesian probability values. Application behavior profiling by Bayesian Network supports anomaly intrusion informations . This paper overcomes the Problems of various intrusion detection models we Propose effective intrusion detection technique using Bayesian Networks. we have profiled concisely normal behaviors using behavior context. And this method be able to detect new intrusions or modificated intrusions we had simulation by proposed normal behavior profiling technique using UNM data.

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Power Plant Turbine Blade Anomaly Detection using Deep Neural Network-based Object Detection (깊은 신경망 기반 객체 검출을 이용한 발전 설비 터빈 블레이드 이상 탐지)

  • Yu, Jongmin;Lee, Jangwon;Oh, Hyeontaek;Park, Sang-Ki;Yang, Jinhong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2022
  • Due to the increase in the demand for anomaly detection according to the ageing of power generation facilities, the need for developing an anomaly detection method that can provide high-reliability turbine blade anomaly detection performance has been continuously raised. Additionally, the false detection results caused by a human error accelerates the increase of the need. In this paper, we propose an anomaly detection technique for turbine blades in power plants using deep neural networks. Experimental results prove that the proposed technique achieves stable anomaly detection performance while minimizing human factor intervention.

A Multiple Instance Learning Problem Approach Model to Anomaly Network Intrusion Detection

  • Weon, Ill-Young;Song, Doo-Heon;Ko, Sung-Bum;Lee, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2005
  • Even though mainly statistical methods have been used in anomaly network intrusion detection, to detect various attack types, machine learning based anomaly detection was introduced. Machine learning based anomaly detection started from research applying traditional learning algorithms of artificial intelligence to intrusion detection. However, detection rates of these methods are not satisfactory. Especially, high false positive and repeated alarms about the same attack are problems. The main reason for this is that one packet is used as a basic learning unit. Most attacks consist of more than one packet. In addition, an attack does not lead to a consecutive packet stream. Therefore, with grouping of related packets, a new approach of group-based learning and detection is needed. This type of approach is similar to that of multiple-instance problems in the artificial intelligence community, which cannot clearly classify one instance, but classification of a group is possible. We suggest group generation algorithm grouping related packets, and a learning algorithm based on a unit of such group. To verify the usefulness of the suggested algorithm, 1998 DARPA data was used and the results show that our approach is quite useful.

Detection of multi-type data anomaly for structural health monitoring using pattern recognition neural network

  • Gao, Ke;Chen, Zhi-Dan;Weng, Shun;Zhu, Hong-Ping;Wu, Li-Ying
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2022
  • The effectiveness of system identification, damage detection, condition assessment and other structural analyses relies heavily on the accuracy and reliability of the measured data in structural health monitoring (SHM) systems. However, data anomalies often occur in SHM systems, leading to inaccurate and untrustworthy analysis results. Therefore, anomalies in the raw data should be detected and cleansed before further analysis. Previous studies on data anomaly detection mainly focused on just single type of data anomaly for denoising or removing outliers, meanwhile, the existing methods of detecting multiple data anomalies are usually time consuming. For these reasons, recognising multiple anomaly patterns for real-time alarm and analysis in field monitoring remains a challenge. Aiming to achieve an efficient and accurate detection for multi-type data anomalies for field SHM, this study proposes a pattern-recognition-based data anomaly detection method that mainly consists of three steps: the feature extraction from the long time-series data samples, the training of a pattern recognition neural network (PRNN) using the features and finally the detection of data anomalies. The feature extraction step remarkably reduces the time cost of the network training, making the detection process very fast. The performance of the proposed method is verified on the basis of the SHM data of two practical long-span bridges. Results indicate that the proposed method recognises multiple data anomalies with very high accuracy and low calculation cost, demonstrating its applicability in field monitoring.

Modificated Intrusion Pattern Classification Technique based on Bayesian Network (베이지안 네트워크 기반의 변형된 침입 패턴 분류 기법)

  • Cha Byung-Rae;Park Kyoung-Woo;Seo Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2003
  • Program Behavior Intrusion Detection Technique analyses system calls that called by daemon program or root authority, constructs profiles, and detectes modificated anomaly intrusions effectively. In this paper, the relation among system calls of processes is represented by bayesian network and Multiple Sequence Alignment. Program behavior profiling by Bayesian Network classifies modified anomaly intrusion behaviors, and detects anomaly behaviors. we had simulation by proposed normal behavior profiling technique using UNM data.

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In-band Network Telemetry based Network Anomaly Detection Scheme (INT 기반 네트워크 이상 상태 탐지 기술 연구)

  • Lim, Jiyoon;Nam, Sukhyun;Yoo, Jae-Hyoung;Hong, James Won-Ki
    • KNOM Review
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2019
  • Network anomaly detection is a technology that collects information about flows on a network and detects malicious attacks occurring in a network in real time. In-band Network Telemetry (INT) technology provides more detailed information in real time, that is not provided by existing networks, such as hop latency and queue occupancy. In this paper, we propose the method to implement an anomaly detection system with higher performance by using INT as an input feature of machine learning and verify it through experiments.

Anomaly Detection Technique of Satellite on Network RTK (Network RTK 환경에서 위성에 의한 이상 검출 기법)

  • Shin, Mi Young;Cho, Deuk Jae;Yoo, Yun-Ja;Hong, Cheol-Ye;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2013
  • A positioning technique using the augmentation system has been researched to improve the accuracy. The network RTK is the precise positioning technique using carrier phase correction data from reference stations and is constantly being researched. The study for the system accuracy has been performed but system integrity research has not been done as much as system accuracy. In this paper, we presented the anomaly detection algorithm by satellite system and the diagnosis algorithm to a basic research in the integrity on network RTK. And the presented algorithms are verified on the DL-V3 dual-frequency receiver and the simulated error scenario using the GSS7700.

Decision Tree Techniques with Feature Reduction for Network Anomaly Detection (네트워크 비정상 탐지를 위한 속성 축소를 반영한 의사결정나무 기술)

  • Kang, Koohong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.795-805
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    • 2019
  • Recently, there is a growing interest in network anomaly detection technology to tackle unknown attacks. For this purpose, diverse studies using data mining, machine learning, and deep learning have been applied to detect network anomalies. In this paper, we evaluate the decision tree to see its feasibility for network anomaly detection on NSL-KDD data set, which is one of the most popular data mining techniques for classification. In order to handle the over-fitting problem of decision tree, we select 13 features from the original 41 features of the data set using chi-square test, and then model the decision tree using TensorFlow and Scik-Learn, yielding 84% and 70% of binary classification accuracies on the KDDTest+ and KDDTest-21 of NSL-KDD test data set. This result shows 3% and 6% improvements compared to the previous 81% and 64% of binary classification accuracies by decision tree technologies, respectively.