• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Routing Protocol

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Multihop Transmission Protocol Using Cooperative Diversity over Rayleigh Fading Channel

  • Duy, Tran Trung;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a novel cooperative routing protocol (NCRP) for wireless networks. The proposed protocol uses cooperative transmission to improve end-to-end outage probability. The broadcast nature ensures that the destination can receive a packet from the source or from the relays and if it cannot correctly decode the packet, the successful relays will start a retransmission. The NCRP protocol can skip some transmissions from the intermediate relays, thereby reducing the total power consumption. Theoretical results are derived and verified by simulation results.

Design and Implementation of LonWorks/IP Router for Network-based Control (네트워크 기반 제어를 위한 Lonworks/IP 라우터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hyun, Jin-Waok;Choi, Gi-Sang;Choi, Gi-Heung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2007
  • Demand for the technology for access to device control network in industry and for access to building automation system via internet is on the increase. In such technology integration of a device control network with a data network such as internet and organizing wide-ranging DCS(distributed control system) is needed, and it can be realized in the framework of VDN(virtual device network). Specifications for device control network and data network are quite different because of the differences in application. So a router that translates the communication protocol between device control network and data network, and efficiently transmits information to destination is needed for implementation of the VDN(virtual device network). This paper proposes the concept of NCS(networked control system) based on VDN(virtual device network) and suggests the routing algorithm that uses embedded system.

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A Study on Improvement of Routing Performance for Wireless Mesh Networks (무선 메시 네트워크의 라우팅 성능 개선 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Cheal
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2422-2429
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    • 2013
  • WMN is considered as a core methodology to provide mobile wireless network service with multi-hop routing feature. It has a merit that can be easily deployed by utilization of protocols for MANET. However, it has differences in supporting multiple networks and channels, network architecture, and so on. Especially, in case of routing protocols, to apply them intactly to WMN can be a cause of low performance because of do not moving mesh routers. AODV seems like suitable for WMN among the various routing protocols for MANET. However, it has a defect in scalability. In this paper, an enhanced AODV routing method for WMN was proposed. The proposed method was designed to be suitable to the architecture of WMN by use of layering and localizing the broadcasting domain.

The establishment of Proactive Routing Selection and Maintenance Algorithms for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (이동 Ad Hoc 네트워크에서 사전 활성화 라우팅 선택과 관리유지 알고리즘의 구축)

  • Cho, Young-Joo;Lee, Yeo-Jin;Chung, Il-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.1 s.111
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2007
  • In conventional on-demand mobile ad hoc routing algorithms, an alternate path is sought only after an active path is broken. It incurs a significant cost in terms of money and time in detecting the disconnection and establishing a new route. In this thesis, we propose proactive route selection and maintenance to conventional mobile ad hoc on-demand routing algorithms. The key idea for this research is to only consider a path break to be likely when the signal power of a received packet drops below an optimal threshold value and to generate a forewarning packet. In other words, if a path is lost with high probability, the neighboring node that may easily be cut off notifies the source node by sending a forewarning packet. Then the source node can initiate route discovery early and switched to a reliable path potentially avoiding the disconnection altogether. For the simulational study, network simulator(NS2) is used. The result of simulation shows that the algorithm significantly improves the performance of networks comparing to conventional on-demand routing protocols based on DSR and AODV in terms of packet delivery ratio, packet latency and routing overhead.

Link Energy Efficiency Routing Strategy for Optimizing Energy Consumption of WBAN (WBAN의 에너지 소비 최적화를 위한 링크 에너지 효율 라우팅 전략)

  • Lee, Jung-jae
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2022
  • IoT technology that utilizes wireless body area networks (WBAN) and biosensors is an important field in the health industry to minimize resources and monitor patients. In order to integrate IoT and WBAN, a cooperative protocol that constitutes WBAN's limited sensor nodes and rapid routing for efficient data transmission is required. In this paper we propose an we propose an energy efficient and cooperative link energy-efficient routing strategy(LEERS) to solve the problems of redundant data transmission detection and limited network sensor lifetime extention. The proposed scheme considers the hop count node congestion level towards the residual energy sink and bandwidth and parameters. In addition, by determining the path cost function and providing effective multi-hop routing, it is shown that the existing method is improved in terms of residual energy and throughput

Super Cluster based Routing Protocol in Sensor Network

  • Noh Jae-hwan;Lee Byeong-jik;Kim Kyung-jun;Lee Ick-soo;Lee Suk-gyu;Han Ki-jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2004
  • In variety of environments for applications, wireless sensor networks have received increasing attention in the recent few years. But, sensor nodes have many limitations including battery power and communication range. These networks require robust wireless communicant protocols that are energy efficient and provide low latency. In this paper, we propose new protocol as is defined SCP. The key idea of SCP is that only one node which is defined as a Super-Cluster Header sends the combined data to the BS. We evaluated the effectiveness of SCP through experiments which have several parameter violations. Simulation results shows that performance of SCP is through better than other legacy protocol within the framework of energy cost, life time of the sensor network and fair distribution of the energy consumption.

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Power-efficient MAC protocol for energy harvesting wireless sensor networks (에너지하베스팅 무선센서네트워크를 위한 전력효율적인 매체접근제어 프로토콜)

  • Shim, Kyu-Wook;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.580-581
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    • 2018
  • In order to reduce end-to-end delay in EH-WSN (energy harvestin wireless sensor netowk), medium access control protocols using multi-hop routing technique have been studied. In a real environment, there are many situations where it is difficult to harvest enough energy than the energy consumed. Therefore, it is required to design a MAC protocol that allows nodes to reliably relay data without exhausting power in multi-hop transmission. In this paper, we propose a power-efficient MAC protocol that can select the relay node according to the residual power and the energy collection rate to increase network lifetime.

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A N-LAR Algorithm for Efficient Routing in MANET with High Mobility (이동성이 큰 MANET에서의 효율적인 라우팅을 위한 N-LAR 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Min-Ho;Park, Sung-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2007
  • Recently, researches related MANET are progressing dynamically in points of view which MANET need no additional infra and guarantee node mobility. Node mobility in MANET is becoming more important, as people interest in using Ad hoc network under a concept of node mobility as fast automobile not walking. when nodes move fast, there are many problems headed by high cost for searching destination and routing. To deal with this problems We propose new routing protocol, No path-Location Aided Routing (N-LAR). Our algorithm has a better performance in terms of end-to-end delay, packet delivery ratio in MANET with High mobility.

Cluster Head Selection Protocol Using Modified Setup Phase (변형된 셋업 단계를 이용한 클러스터 헤드 선출 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Choi, Seong-Yong;Han, Seung-Jin;Choi, Jun-Hyeog;Rim, Kee-Wook;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2009
  • Traditional cluster-based routing method is a representative method for increasing the energy efficiencies. In these cluster-based routing methods, the selected cluster head collect/aggregate the information and send the aggregated information to the base station. But they have to solve the unnecessary energy dissipation of frequent information exchange between the cluster head and whole member nodes in cluster. In this paper, we minimize the frequency of the information exchange for reducing the unnecessary transmit/receive frequencies as calculate the overlapped area or number of overlapped member nodes between the selected cluster head and previous cluster head in the setup phase. So, we propose the modified cluster selection protocol method that optimizes the energy dissipation in the setup phase and reuses the saved energy in the steady-state phase efficiently that prolongs the whole wireless sensor network lifetime by uniformly selecting the cluster head.

Performance Enhancement of AODV Routing Protocol Using Interrupt Message in MANET (MANET에서 Interrupt message를 이용한 AODV 라우팅 프로토콜의 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Yun-Kyung;Kim, Ju-Gyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.10
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    • pp.785-800
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    • 2013
  • In MANET, AODV(Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector) has its advantages as on-demand approach but it also has a disadvantage that the control packet overhead is high compared to other routing protocols. This paper improves the problem caused by Hello messages that are broadcasted periodically to detect the local connectivity and maintain neighbor list. Periodic hello messages reduce the Packet delivery ratio and the efficiency in the limited bandwidth. And its increased Control packet overhead leads to decrease the Residual battery capacity and the Network lifetime. Further, non-reactive nature of periodic hello messages in AODV has also been the source of numerous controversies. In order to solve these problems, this paper improves the performance by using the interrupt driven approach which removes periodic hello messages and decreases the Control packet overhead. Performance comparisons between the traditional AODV and proposed mod_AODV done with network simulator QualNet 5.0 show that the mod_AODV performs better in most performance metrics under scenarios with various values of simulation parameters.