• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Robustness

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Running Control of Quadruped Robot Based on the Global State and Central Pattern

  • Kim, Chan-Ki;Youm, Young-Il;Chung, Wan-Kyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2005
  • For a real-time quadruped robot running control, there are many important objectives to consider. In this paper, the running control architecture based on global states, which describe the cyclic target motion, and central pattern is proposed. The main goal of the controller is how the robot can have robustness to an unpredictable environment with reducing calculation burden to generate control inputs. Additional goal is construction of a single framework controller to avoid discontinuities during transition between multi-framework controllers and of a training-free controller. The global state dependent neuron network induces adaptation ability to an environment and makes the training-free controller. The central pattern based approach makes the controller have a single framework, and calculation burden is resolved by extracting dynamic equations from the control loop. In our approach, the model of the quadruped robot is designed using anatomical information of a cat, and simulated in 3D dynamic environment. The simulation results show the proposed single framework controller is robustly performed in an unpredictable sloped terrain without training.

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A Design of the Safe Zone Managing Algorithm with the Variable Interval Sensing Scheme for the Sensor Networks

  • Cha, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a scheme to prolong the lifetime of the sensor network by reducing the power consumption of the sensor node. The proposed algorithm reduces the number of transmissions and sensing at the application layer. We combine the VIS scheme with the MSZ algorithm and call it as the SZM/VIS algorithm. The actual temperature data was collected using the sensor nodes to assess the performance of the proposed algorithm. The proposed algorithm was implemented through the programming and was evaluated under various setting values. Experimental results show that the SZM/VIS has a slightly improved transmission ratio than that of the MSZ while has the periodic transmission capability like as the MSZ. Also the SZM/VIS can significantly reduces the sensing ratio like that of the VIS. Our algorithm has the advantages of instantaneous, simplicity, small overhead and robustness. Our algorithm has just negligible side effects by controlling the parameter properly depending on the application types. The SZM/VIS algorithm will be able to be used effectively for the applications that need to be managed within a certain range of specific properties, such like crop management.

Certificate Management System of MANET for Stable Ubiquitous Service (안전한 유비쿼터스 서비스를 위한 MANET의 인증서 관리 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Suk-Sim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1558-1564
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    • 2006
  • This study addressed security requirements for ad-hoc network environments, which lies at the hour of the ubiquitous computing revolution and proposed a partially-distributed certificate management system that can ensure security in mobile ad-hoc networks. The proposed model is characterized by ie ability to handle dynamic mobility of nodes, minimize routing load and enhance expandability of network by allowing participating nodes to authenticate each other without being interrupted by joining the cluster. The security, efficiency and robustness of the proposed model were evaluated through simulation.

Improvement in the Position and Speed Control of a Dc-Servo Motor Using Back Propagation Method (역전달 학습법(BP)을 이용한 직류 서보 전동기의 위치및 속도 제어 특성개선)

  • Kim, Cheol-Am;Lee, Eun-Chul;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Nak-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.242-244
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    • 1992
  • Conventionally in the industrial control, PlD controller has been used because of its robustness, and nonlinear characteristic of a system under control. Although the PlD controller produce suitable parameter of the each system and also variable of PlD controller should be changed according to environment, disturbance, load. In this paper, the convergence and learning accuracy of the back-propagation(BP) method in neural network are investigated by analyzing the reason for decelerating the convergence of BP method. and examining the rapid deceleration of the convergence when the learning is executed on the part of sigmoid activation function with the very small first derivative. The modified logistic activation function it proposed by defining the convergence factor based on the analysis and applied to the position and speed control of a DC-servo motor. This paper revealed for experimental, a neural network and a PD controller combined off-line system using developed the position and speed characteristics of a DC-servo motor.

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Design of an Automatic constructed Fuzzy Adaptive Controller(ACFAC) for the Flexible Manipulator (유연 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 자동 구축 퍼지 적응 제어기 설계)

  • 이기성;조현철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 1998
  • A position control algorithm of a flexible manipulator is studied. The proposed algorithm is based on an ACFAC(Automatic Constructed Fuzzy Adaptive Controller) system based on the neural network learning algorithms. The proposed system learns membership functions for input variables using unsupervised competitive learning algorithm and output information using supervised outstar learning algorithm. ACFAC does not need a dynamic modeling of the flexible manipulator. An ACFAC is designed that the end point of the flexible manipulator tracks the desired trajectory. The control input to the process is determined by error, velocity and variation of error. Simulation and experiment results show a robustness of ACFAC compared with the PID control and neural network algorithms.

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Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Tracking Control Using a FBFN for a Mobile Robot with Actuator Dynamics (구동기 동역학을 가지는 이동 로봇에 대한 FBFN을 이용한 강인 적응 퍼지 추종 제어)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho;Kim, Won-Ho;Lee, Moon-Noh
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a robust adaptive fuzzy tracking control scheme for a nonholonomic mobile robot with external disturbances as well as parameter uncertainties in the robot kinematics, the robot dynamics, and the actuator dynamics. In modeling a mobile robot, the actuator dynamics is integrated with the robot kinematics and dynamics so that the actuator input voltages are the control inputs. The presented controller is designed based on a FBFN (Fuzzy Basis Function Network) to approximate an unknown nonlinear dynamic function with the uncertainties, and a robust adaptive input to overcome the uncertainties. When the controller is designed, the different parameters for two actuator models in the actuator dynamics are taken into account. The proposed control scheme does not require the kinematic and dynamic parameters of the robot and actuators accurately. It can also alleviate the input chattering and overcome the unknown friction force. The stability of the closed-loop control system including the kinematic control system is guaranteed by using the Lyapunov stability theory and the presented adaptive laws. The validity and robustness of the proposed control scheme are shown through a computer simulation.

On Designing a Intelligent Control System using Immunized Neural Network (면역화된 귀환 신경망을 이용한 지능형 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Won, Kyoung-Jae;Seo, Jae-Yong;Yon, Jung-Heum;Kim, Seong-Hyun;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.12
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we will develope the immunized recurrent neural network control system with high robustness in dynamically changing environmental conditions. The variation of internal parameters of a system and external(or internal) disturbances can be considered as antigen, and the control input which can be regarded as antibody can be generated against uncertainties. The antibody will be generated from previous control informations and if a antibody for an antigen can not be generated from the corresponding information. the immune system produces another antibody by genetic operations. We apply this concept to a robot manipulator and evaluate the effectiveness of the above proposed system.

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Anti-Sway Position Control of an Automated Transfer Crane Based on Neural Network Predictive PID Controller

  • Suh Jin-Ho;Lee Jin-Woo;Lee Young-Jin;Lee Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.505-519
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we develop an anti-sway control in proposed techniques for an ATC system. The developed algorithm is to build the optimal path of container motion and to calculate an anti-collision path for collision avoidance in its movement to the finial coordinate. Moreover, in order to show the effectiveness in this research, we compared NNP PID controller to be tuning parameters of controller using NN with 2 DOF PID controller. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed control scheme guarantees performances, trolley position, sway angle and settling time in NNP PID controller than other controller. As the results in this paper, the application of NNP PID controller is analyzed to have robustness about disturbance which is wind of fixed pattern in the yard. Accordingly, the proposed algorithm in this study can be readily used for industrial applications.

Guidance and Control Algorithm for Waypoint Following of Tilt-Rotor Airplane in Helicopter Flight Mode (틸트로터 항공기의 경로점 추종 비행유도제어 알고리즘 설계 : 헬리콥터 비행모드)

  • Ha, Cheol-Keun;Yun, Han-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an autonomous flight guidance and control algorithm design for TR301 tilt-rotor airplane under development by Korea Aerospace Research Institute for simulation purpose. The objective of this study is to design autonomous flight algorithm in which the tilt-rotor airplane should follow the given waypoints precisely. The approach to this objective in this study is that, first of all, model-based inversion is applied to the highly nonlinear tilt-rotor dynamics, where the tilt-rotor airplane is assumed to fly at helicopter flight mode(nacelle angle=0 deg), and then the control algorithm, based on classical control, is designed to satisfy overall system stabilization and precise waypoint following performance. Especially, model uncertainties due to the tiltrotor model itself and inversion process are adaptively compensated in a simple neural network(Sigma-Phi NN) for performance robustness. The designed algorithm is evaluated in the tilt-rotor nonlinear airplane in helicopter flight mode to analyze the following performance for given waypoints. The simulation results show that the waypoint following responses for this algorithm are satisfactory, and control input responses are within control limits without saturation.

Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithm Development of Photovoltaic System by Fuzzy-Neuro Control (퍼지-뉴로 제어에 의한 PV 시스템의 MPPT 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jung, Chul-Ho;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Byung-Jin;Park, Ki-Tae;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1140-1141
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    • 2008
  • The paper proposes a novel control algorithm for tracking maximum power of PV generation system. The maximum power of PV array is determinated by a insolation and temperature. Prior considered the term in PV generation system is how maximum power point is accurately tracked. The paper proposes a Fuzzy-Neuro control algorithm so as to accurately track those maximum power points. The proposed control algorithm comprises the antecedence part of fuzzy rule and clustering method, multi-layer neural network in the consequent part. Fuzzy-Neuro has the advantages which are depicted both high performance and robustness in Fuzzy control and high adaptive control in Neural Network. Specially, it can show the outstanding control performance for parameter variations appling to non-linear character of PV array. In paper, the tracking speed and the accuracy prove the validity through comparing a proposed algorithm with a conventional one.

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