• 제목/요약/키워드: Network Calculation

검색결과 704건 처리시간 0.025초

DWT 계수의 트리구조를 이용한 네트워크-적응적 JPEG2000 컨텍스트 추출방법 (A Network-adaptive Context Extraction Method for JPEG2000 Using Tree-Structure of Coefficients from DWT)

  • 최현준;서영호;김동욱
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권9C호
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    • pp.939-948
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 JPEG2000의 EBCOT에서 과다한 연산량을 요구하는 컨텍스트 추출과정의 연산량을 감소시키는 방법을 제안하였다. 이 방법은 웨이블릿 변환의 특성인 계수들의 트리구조와 그 계수들의 상관도를 이용하여 특정 임계값을 설정하고 그 임계값보다 작은 계수와 그 자손계수들은 컨텍스트 추출과정을 거치지 않게 하는 것이다. 이 임계값이 증가함에 따라 컨텍스트 추출을 위한 연산량과 출력 데이터양이 줄어드나 화질의 열화가 심해지는 연산량과 화질 또는 데이터량간의 상보적 관계가 성립된다. 따라서 이 임계값을 네트워크의 환경 또는 조건에 따라 설정하면 네트워크에 적응적으로 수행할 수 있는 컨텍스트 추출방법이 가능하다. 이 방법을 실험한 결과 수용할 만한 화질의 범위(30dB 이상)의 임계값은 0에서 4사이이었으며, 이 범위에서 연산량은 평균 $3\%$에서 $64\%$를 감소할 수 있고, 출력데이터는 평균 $32\%$에서 $73\%$의 감소율을 보여 수용할 만한 화질의 열화를 대가로 상당한 연산량 감소와 데이터량 감소를 얻을 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 따라서 제안한 방법은 무선 환경에서 영상/비디오 데이터의 실시간 통신 등에 매우 유용하게 사용될 것으로 기대된다.

배관감육관리에 활용되는 CHECWORKS 프로그램의 열수력해석 방법론 검증에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Verification of Network Flow Analysis Methodology of CHECWORKS Program used in Pipe Wall Thinning Management)

  • 서혁기;황경모
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2013
  • In general, pipelines at nuclear power plants are affected by various types of degradation mechanisms and may be ruptured after gradually thinning. FAC (Flow-Accelerated Corrosion) is typical aging mechanism affecting the secondary side piping system. In Korea nuclear power plants, CHECWORKS program have been used for management of wall thinning damages. However, sometimes, CHECWORKS program shows wrong results at the stage of NFA (Network Flow Analysis) in case of complex pipelines. This paper describes the calculation results of pressure drop in a complex pipeline and single line by using the CHECWORKS program and the analysis results are compared with those of engineering calculation results including errors between them.

센서 네트워크 기반 자율주행 자동차 제어 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Sensor Network based Autonomous Vehicle Control System)

  • 장원철;김종면
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents sensor network based autonomous vehicle system using a proposed image processing algorithm. The proposed image processing algorithm consists of pre-processing and five-stage image processing: coordinate calculation, driving area decision, line segment calculation, steeling decision, and acceleration decision. We evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm on both straight road and curved road. Experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm works well for autonomous vehicles. However, control accuracy of the proposed algorithm decreases as speed is increasing.

초정밀 엔코더를 위한 신호처리기법개발 (Signal Processing Algorithm for High Precision Encoder)

  • 정규원
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2000
  • Shaft encoder which encodes the rotational angle of a shaft becomes more important recently due to factory automation and office automation. Although an absolute type encoder is more dsirable due to its convenience an incremental encoder is commonly used because of its cost and technical difficulties Fabricating a high resolution absolute encoder is very diff-cult because the physical size is limited by currently available technology. In order to overcome this difficulty Moire fringe can be used incorporated with gray code. In order to measure the position of fringes which move as the code disk rotates a neural network was developed in this paper. Formerly fringe position is usually measured by a sophisticated software which needs a little long calculation time. However using nerual network method can eliminate such calculation time even though it needs learning job The pro-posed method is verified through several experiments.

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초정밀 엔코더를 위한 신호처리기법 개발 (Signal Processing Algorithm for High Precision Encoder)

  • 정규원
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 1999
  • An absolute type shaft encoder which utilized moire fringe will be presented in this paper. Linear moire fringe is commonly used to measure the displacement of the linear motion. However, an absolute encoder which measure the rotation angle of a shaft is operated usually with a code disk which the gray code pattern is printed on. Such encoder has inherently resolution limit because of the patterning mechanism and sensing mechanism. In order to measure the position of fringes which move as the code disk rotates, neural network was developed in this paper. Formerly fringe position is usually measured by a sophisticated software, which needs a little long calculation time. However, using neural network method can eliminate such calculation time, even though it needs learning job. The proposed method is verified through several experiments.

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ATM망에서 SRBTD을 이용한 경로선택 및 복구 처리방안 (A Method of Virtual Path Selection and Restoration Using SRBTD on the ATM Network)

  • 김형철;홍충선;이대영;곽윤식
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권12A호
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    • pp.1917-1921
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 기존의 방법론에서 발생되는 경로들의 편중현상과 이에 따른 블록킹 확률이 증대되는 문제를 완화시키고 자원의 사용 효율성을 확대하여 망의 신뢰성과 효율성을 높이기 위한 경로분산 방법론을 연구하였다. 즉, 경로계산 시 링크점유율을 고려한 경로계산식으로 임의의 링크에 트래픽이 집중되는 것을 막을 수 있는 보다 효과적인 경로계산법을 제안하였다. 또한 발생할 수 있는 연결장애에 대해 효과적으로 대응하여 빠르게 연결설정하는 방안에 대해 연구하였다.

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무한 등비급수와 행렬을 이용하여 멀티 패스 신호 전송과 네트워크 크기에 의한 계산의 복잡성을 줄이고 근접 노드의 영향을 고려한 전력선 통신 채널 모델 (Power Line Channel Model Considering Adjacent Nodes with Reduced Calculation Complexity due to Multipath Signal Propagation and Network Size Using Infinite Geometric Series and Matrices)

  • 신재영;정지채
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.248-255
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    • 2009
  • We proposed a power line channel model. We adopted advantages of other power line channel models to calculate channel responses correctly and simply. Infinite geometric series reduced the calculation complexity of the multipath signal propagation. Description Matrices were also adopted to handle the network topology easily. It represents complex power line network precisely and simply. Newly proposed model considered the effect of the adjacent nodes to channel responses, which have been not considered so far. Several simulations were executed to verify the effect of the adjacent nodes. As a result we found out that it affected channel responses but its effect was limited within certain degree.

지진 발생 후 도로망 피해 산정을 위한 정좌 모델 개발 (Development of Information Model for Road Network Damage Calculation after Seismic Outbreak)

  • 이진훈;김봉근;정동균;이상호
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2006
  • This study presents a new information model for building a database which is used for the Damage Calculation in a Road network after Seismic outbreak (DCRS). The component which is required for information system and data analysis is divided by four factors. Those are Ground Motion Component, Road Network Component, Fragile Structure Component, and Cost Component. These components have various manners and procedures that build informations by each systems. In this study, applying the domestic system resources and these four factors, we presented the integrated evaluating system. finally, we also present the prototype of DCRS based on the ArcGIS. It is expected that developed prototype can play a role in more improved DCRS by advanced study.

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Optimal Allocation Method of Hybrid Active Power Filters in Active Distribution Networks Based on Differential Evolution Algorithm

  • Chen, Yougen;Chen, Weiwei;Yang, Renli;Li, Zhiyong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1289-1302
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, an optimal allocation method of a hybrid active power filter in an active distribution network is designed based on the differential evolution algorithm to resolve the harmonic generation problem when a distributed generation system is connected to the grid. A distributed generation system model in the calculation of power flow is established. An improved back/forward sweep algorithm and a decoupling algorithm are proposed for fundamental power flow and harmonic power flow. On this basis, a multi-objective optimization allocation model of the location and capacity of a hybrid filter in an active distribution network is built, and an optimal allocation scheme of the hybrid active power filter based on the differential evolution algorithm is proposed. To verify the effect of the harmonic suppression of the designed scheme, simulation analysis in an IEEE-33 nodes model and an experimental analysis on a test platform of a microgrid are adopted.

Investigation of random fatigue life prediction based on artificial neural network

  • Jie Xu;Chongyang Liu;Xingzhi Huang;Yaolei Zhang;Haibo Zhou;Hehuan Lian
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.435-449
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    • 2023
  • Time domain method and frequency domain method are commonly used in the current fatigue life calculation theory. The time domain method has complicated procedures and needs a large amount of calculation, while the frequency domain method has poor applicability to different materials and different spectrum, and improper selection of spectrum model will lead to large errors. Considering that artificial neural network has strong ability of nonlinear mapping and generalization, this paper applied this technique to random fatigue life prediction, and the effect of average stress was taken into account, thereby achieving more accurate prediction result of random fatigue life.