• 제목/요약/키워드: Need for education

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교복 재활용 필요성과 교복 재활용 교육을 위한 교과과정 분석 (An Analysis of the Curriculum for School Uniform Recycling Education and the Need for School Uniform Recycling)

  • 서승연;신은미
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.54-69
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    • 2011
  • The objectives of this study were to investigate the need for school uniform recycling and to review the school uniform recycling-related education. 231 female high school students were asked to answer regarding the wearing state of school uniform and their satisfaction level. 10 subjects in middle school technology/home economy were evaluated. As the result, the students wore 1~2 pieces of school uniform, which showed that it was hard to keep them clean by washing them often. The satisfaction level of school uniform was not high, The lowest item was the price. Therefore, to increase the satisfaction level of the school uniforms and also to increase the sanitary level of the school uniforms, it was advisable to purchase a recycled school uniform at cheaper prices to have an extra set. For a vitalization of the recycled school uniforms, the middle school technology/home economy subjects were reviewed. In the topic of "clothing acquisition plan and purchase", the themes of planned purchase, overconsumption of clothing and environmental pollution were discussed and included preferable behaviors for disposal. The topic of "clothing manufacturing and recycling" listed recycling the clothes that are not worn or exchanging them with neighbors as well as suggesting methods to illicit environment-friendly behaviors and carrying them out. However, some textbooks only briefly explained the methods of recycling and more detailed and practical methods need to be suggested in the curriculum. In addition, the contents regarding the environment in the clothing topic need to be supplemented more and more changes, such as related education plans or data development, are required. The objectives of this study were to investigate the need for school uniform recycling and to review the school uniform recycling-related education. 231 female high school students were asked to answer regarding the wearing state of school uniform and their satisfaction level. 10 subjects in middle school technology/home economy were evaluated. As the result, the students wore 1~2 pieces of school uniform, which showed that it was hard to keep them clean by washing them often. The satisfaction level of school uniform was not high, The lowest item was the price. Therefore, to increase the satisfaction level of the school uniforms and also to increase the sanitary level of the school uniforms, it was advisable to purchase a recycled school uniform at cheaper prices to have an extra set. For a vitalization of the recycled school uniforms, the middle school technology/home economy subjects were reviewed. In the topic of "clothing acquisition plan and purchase", the themes of planned purchase, overconsumption of clothing and environmental pollution were discussed and included preferable behaviors for disposal. The topic of "clothing manufacturing and recycling" listed recycling the clothes that are not worn or exchanging them with neighbors as well as suggesting methods to illicit environment-friendly behaviors and carrying them out. However, some textbooks only briefly explained the methods of recycling and more detailed and practical methods need to be suggested in the curriculum. In addition, the contents regarding the environment in the clothing topic need to be supplemented more and more changes, such as related education plans or data development, are required.

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중.고등학교 가정과목 의생활 분야 교육내용 연구 -학생, 교사, 전공 교수의 요구도 분석- (Educational Needs Related to Clothing and Textiles Perceived by Secondary Students, Home Economics Teachers and Professors)

  • 성화경
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this research are (1) determining the basic concepts of clothing field which are included in the middle and high school home economics education curriculum ; (2) comparing the extent of need to those three groups; (3) classifying the basic concepts into units; (4) ana-lyzing the extent of need by units and providing basic data for curriculum revision. The data collecting methods of this research is questionair and the contents of this are the same. The subjects are 1085 students, 402 teachers and 80 professors. The data was analyzed by one-way ANOVA, scheffe test and factor analysis. The results were as follows: (1) 43 basic concepts were determined. (2) While the extent of need in the teachers and professors was high, that of students was me-dium or lower than the other two groups. (3)The extent of need to 40 concepts among three groups were significantly different. (4)According to the results from the factor analysis 7 units were formed. (5)‘Accurate dressing’was the most needed thing among three groups.

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서울지역 초등학생들의 보건의사소통 요구도 특성 : 학교 건강관련 행사를 중심으로 (School child health communication activity needs in Seoul : Focused on school-based health fairs)

  • 박경옥
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to describe elementary school students' health communication needs based on school-based health fairs by students' demographic characteristics and school health education experiences. A self-administered survey was conducted to a total of 851 fifth-grade students in 8 elementary schools in Seoul. For survey participant sampling, Seoul area was divided into four districts: north, south, east, and west, and two elementary schools were selected from each district by the stratified convenient sampling process. Three class 5th-grade students in each selected school finished the survey. Questionnaires and survey instruction letters were delivered to vice-principals in the designated schools and the vice-principals managed the survey process. The survey Questionnaire included demographic characteristics (sex, parent's marital status, parents' educational status, famil financial status, the person whom was with after school, and daily computer hour), health education experiences (health education at school, and school health education satisfaction), and health communication types. The health communication types were reorganized into eight types based on comprehensive literature review on health fairs (or child and adolescence. The health communication types were 'health exam and advice fair,''health promotion advertising and campaign,' 'health-related exhibition and experience fair,' 'profession visit-in-school education,' 'health-related VCR or movie festival,' 'health-related institute visits,' 'internet health counseling,' and 'telephone health counseling.' Regarding demographic characteristics, sex, family financial status, and academic performance were significant factors related to health communication need scores (p <.05). Girl, high level of family financial status, and excellent academic performance score were related to high score of health communication need. In terms of school health education experience, taking regular class for health education and satisfaction with school health education were linked to higher health communication need scores. This result discusses that experience and satisfaction with school health education largely contribute to building participants' health communication concepts and needs.

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재혼가정 청소년의 적응교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 연구: 가족관계 인식과 교육요구도를 중심으로 (The Perception of Stepfamily Adolescents about Their Stepfamily relationship and the Need for Education Program)

  • 임춘희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.743-760
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to identify stepfamily adolescents' emotions related with parental remarriage and the need for education program for them. Forty three stepfamily adolescents in middle and high schools in Seoul were surveyed. As a main result, the most of stepfamily adolescents felt a difficulty in adjustment to stepparent even through more than half of the adolescents perceived the advantage of parental remarriage. The greatest number of stepfamily adolescents wanted an understanding of themselves from parents and agreed the necessity of the educational program for them. 'The understanding of stepfamily', 'The resolution of conflict with stepparent' and 'Stress management' were the popular topics which were demanded as program contents by stepfamily adolescents. Several discussions and conclusions on the main result were suggested.

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유아교육 현장에서의 어머니의 부모교육 요구도에 관한 연구 (Need Assessment of Kindergarten Mother for Parent Education)

  • 정문자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.267-282
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    • 1992
  • This study investigated (1) present modes of parent education in the kindergartens, (2) mother's level of and need for knowledge about child development, child rearing and related areas, and (3) the variables that related to mothers' needs in these areas. The subjects of this study were 80 teachers and 674 mothers of 21 kindergartens in Seoul. The instruments were two questionnaires on a 4-point scale. The questionnair for mothers was composed of 86 items, and that for teachers was of 14 items. The data were analyzed with frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation and multiple regression. The results showed that (1) The most common type of parent education was techer-parent conference and newsletter. The contents and methods of parent education was mainly decided by the directors in consulation with teachers. (2) Among the six general areas, mothers had most knowledge abut modification of child behavior, but their most felt needs was knowledge about child development (3) Need assessment based on item analysis revealed, in descending order, felt needs for knowledge about creative development, observation techniques, social developement, saftey and first-aid, and ways to stimulate educational motivation. (4) The variables that predicted mothers' felt needs were the birth order of the child, mother's experience in parent education, family cohesion, adaptability and communication.

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노인부양가족을 위한 가족생활교육 프로그램 개발에 대한 기초연구: 부양자 요구를 중심으로 (A Study on Family Life Education Programs for Caregiving Families)

  • 옥선화
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.61-78
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    • 1994
  • This study was to provide the basis for the development of family life education programs for caregiving families. The data were collected from 374 adult children who were giving care to their older parents in Seoul. Adult children reported experiencing more caregiving problems in the areas of personlities of older parents psychological burden and parents' health than in the areas of caregiver's health and financial burden Women were more likely to experience caregiving problems than men. Adult children indicated higher levels of perceived knowledge on planning for later life psychological characteristics of older parents and keeping good relationships with older parents. They reported more need for knowledge on physical change of older parents and planning for later life while there were less need for knowledge on sharing caregiving roles with others and social service programs. The needs for caregiving education were also identified in the aspects as to participation purposes methods times and agencies. Given these findings this study suggests some practical implications for the development of family life education programs for caregiving families. Further studies should help to advance the development and practice of family life education programs for caregiving families.

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멀티미디어 활용효과에 대한 가정과 교사의 인식 (The Effects of Instructional Multi-Media in Home Economics Education Perceived by Teachers.)

  • 박명숙
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of instructional multi-media in Home Economics Education perceived by teachers. The data for this research were attained from 139 middle & high school teachers of Home Economics. The data were analyzed by frequency of distribution, mean, stand deviation. t-test and analysis of variance, scheffe test with SPSSWin 7.5 program. The results of this study are as follows: The effects of instructional multi-media were composed of four dimensions in this study; need, frequency of use, pros and cons. 1. From these four dimensions, the need has the highest and the frequency of use has the lowest score. 2. The effects of instructional multi-media are significantly related to personal & environmental characteristics. 1)Need of the instructional multi-media effects is significantly different according to age, experience of computer education and possession of a computer at home. Low and high age groups are higher in the need of the instructional multi-media effects score than middle group age and the more experience of computer education and possession of a computer at home are higher in that score. 2) Frequency of use is significantly different according to LAN system in school. The higher score of frequency of use is in a LAN system’s school. 3) Pros of the instructional multi-media effects is significantly different according to the level of education, experience of computer education and the type of school. Undergraduate high school teachers and the lower o experience of computer education are higher in the pros of the instructional multi-media effects score. 4) Cons of the instructional multi-media effects is significantly different according to the level of education. Graduate teachers are higher in the cons of the instructional multi-media effects score.

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중학교의 에너지 교육 현황과 교사가 경험하는 에너지 교육 장애 요인 - 에너지 절약연구학교를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Current Condition of Energy Education and Barriers of Energy Education Faced by Teachers - Focused on Energy Saving Policy Research School -)

  • 서은정;윤순진
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to review the current state of energy education in Korea and identifies barriers faced by teachers in doing energy education. For this purpose, this study carried out a questionnaire survey targeting energy saving policy research-schools. The results of this research are as follows. First, teachers facing barriers in energy education pointed out the lack of teaching text and students' interest in energy, and work stress as main barriers. Second, teachers facing barriers in energy education rather than teachers not facing barriers are inclined to do more education at Ordinance hour and Jongrye hours. It implies that more energy education textbooks for Ordinance hour and Jongrye hours need to be developed. Third, teachers facing barriers in energy education desire more chances for training program, compared with teachers who do not feel barriers. It implies that opportunities for teacher training program need to be expanded.

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지속가능한 주거환경교육을 위한 청소년의 미세먼지에 대한 인식 조사: 전북지역을 중심으로 (A Survey on the Recognition by Youth of Particulate Matter for Sustainable Residential Environment Education: Focused on the Jeonbuk Area)

  • 백민경;황명랑
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.535-544
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the need for appropriate response education in schools for national health and sustainable development education in connection with particulate matter, which has recently emerged as a serious environmental and social problem. The survey was conducted on 1,200 teenagers(middle and high school students) in North Jeolla Province. The results of the study are as follows. First, the survey results were generally low in terms of environmental attitude and response(actuality) as well as the level of knowledge of particulate matter. Second, particulate matter-related education is rarely conducted at school sites; therefore, it is also necessary to develop an environmental education programs that can be a significant educational experience along with a specific educational orientation that is required to ensure the achievement of sustainable residential environment education. Finally, we hope that this study will help raise awareness on sustainable residential environment education amid difficulties in accessibility. Issues that need further study include: the absence of education materials, environmental education related to particulate matter, and guidance on how to maintain healthy living for individuals that help increase interest in a sustainable living environment for future generations.

유럽연합과 OECD의 기업가정신교육 비교를 통한 한국 기업가정신교육의 주관적 인식 유형 연구 - Q방법론을 사용하여 - (Subjective Recognition Type of Entrepreneurship Education in Korea: Comparison to the European Union and OECD - Using Q methodology -)

  • 도혜원;김경환
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.188-211
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 기업가정신을 광의의 개념으로 접근하는 세계적 추세와 달리 대한민국에서는 기업가정신을 협의의 개념인 창업, 또는 스타트업과 동일시하여 교육하는 방식의 문제점에 대해 고찰하였다. 기업가정신 교육에 대하여 유럽과 OECD등 해외 사례를 기초하여 기업가정신을 사고방식 및 행동양식의 관점에서 교육이 필요하다는 사실을 도출해내고, 한국 내 기업가정신 교육을 수행하는 중심 교육기관의 교육 담당자, 피교육자를 대상으로 창업과 분리된 개념의 기업가정신 교육에 대한 필요성 인지도, 불요 시 사유, 기업가정신 교육이 활성화되기 어려운 부분 등 국내의 기업가정신 교육의 문제점에 대하여 Q 방법론을 사용하여 다양한 인식 유형을 도출해 내고, 이에 대한 해결책에 대해 접근하였다. 결론적으로 기업가정신 교육과 창업교육의 차별성에 대해 주관적으로 인식하는 유형은 총 4가지로 도출되었으며, 3개의 유형이 기업가정신 교육과 창업 교육의 구분 실행 필요성에 대해 인식하였으며 이 중 상위 다수를 차지하는 2개의 유형은 기업가정신 교육이 개별적으로 실행될 필요가 있다고 강하게 지지하였다. 이에 대하여 정책적으로 공통 교재 개발 및 확산, 특히 주무부처인 교육부와 중소벤처 기업부의 협력이 필요하며 이의 보급을 위한 전문 교사 연수 및 양성 교재, 지속적인 보수 교육을 제안하였다. 또한 청소년 층 뿐 아니라 성인층에게도 기업가정신에 대한 거부감을 없애고, 조직과 지역 사회 내에 적용하여 사용할 수 있는 개념에 대해 지속적으로 인지시키는 사회적 분위기가 필요하며, 이를 위해 정책적 기반이 필요함을 제안하였다.