• Title/Summary/Keyword: Necropsy

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Acute Toxicity of Recombinant Human Epidermal Growth factor, DWP-401 in Mice (Recombinant Human Epidermal Growth Factor, DWP-401에 대한 마우스에서의 급성독성)

  • 김효정;서경원;오미현;선우유신;유영효;문병우
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 1994
  • The acute toxicity of recombinant human epidermal growth factor, DWP-401 was evaluated in ICR mice of both sexes. Six groups of mice were administered orally or subcutaneously with 0, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1 and 2 mg/kg of DWP-401. Abnormal clinical signs related to the compound were not observed, and no deaths occurred. Gross findings of necropsy revealed no evidence of specific toxicity related to DWP-401. LD$_{50}$ values for both male and female mice were evaluated to be over 2 mg/kg, which is approximately 2, 000 fold of presumed clinical dose.e.

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First Report of Echinococcus equinus in a Donkey in Turkey

  • Simsek, Sami;Roinioti, Erifylli;Eroksuz, Hatice
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.731-735
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    • 2015
  • A 2-year-old female donkey (Equus asinus) was euthanized in the Pathology Department of Firat University, Elazig, Turkey. Necropsy disclosed the presence of 7 hydatid cysts distributed throughout the lung parenchyma. One of those cysts represented the parasite material of the present study and was molecularly identified through sequencing of a fragment of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (CO1) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase subunit 1 (NADH1) gene, as Echinococcus equinus. The generated CO1 sequence supports the presence of the dominant haplotype as has been described in Europe and Africa. The NADH1 sequence was found similar to sequences reported in equids in Egypt and the United Kingdom. The molecular identification of E. equinus in a donkey is being reported for the first time in Turkey.

Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease, Budgerigar Fledgling Disease and Aspergillosis in an African Grey Parrot (Psittacus erithacus)

  • Kang, Hyo-Min;Jang, Hye-Jin;Seo, Myung-Kyo;Lee, Jong-Won;Na, Ki-Jeong
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 2017
  • A five-month-old African grey parrot was presented with alopecia, yellowish diarrhea, depression, and paralysis in the veterinary medical center, Chungbuk National University. The patient died 3 h later after hospitalization. For the accurate diagnosis, necropsy was performed and fungi were detected in the air sac. PCR was done for the viral detection which caused the alopecia, and for the species identification of fungi. Final diagnosis was a multi infection with avian circoviruses that caused psittacine beak and feather disease (PBFD), avian polyomavirus cause budgerigar fledgling disease (BFD), and Aspergillus fumigatus. This is the first report of a multi infection in South Korea.

Incidental Finding of Capillaria hepatica in a Raccoon Dog(Nyctereutes procyonoides)

  • Lim, Chae-Woong;Rim, Byung-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Pathology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 1997
  • Capillaria hepatica a primary trichuroid nematode parasite in rodents, has been reported in wide range of secondary hosts including humans. We report a rare case of Capillariasis in a 4-year old raccoon dog(Nyctereutes procyonoides) submitted to the Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory Chonbuk National University for necropsy on July 5, 1996. Grossly the thoracic cavity contained approximately 200 mls of blood-tinged exudate. Edematous lesion was present around aorta and vena cava. liver was slightly swollen and mottled and contained multifocal yellowish-white lesions ranging from 1 to 3 mm in diameter. Histologically liver lesions were localized around central veins and were characterized by cell swelling and necrosis with mixed inflammatory cells surrounding parasite eggs. These eggs were barrel-shaped with polar caps consistent with Capillaria hepatica.

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Ultrasonographic Diagnosis of Right Atrial Vegetative Endocarditis in a Cow (우의 우심방증식성심내막염의 초음파단층영상진단 1예)

  • Kweon Oh-Kyeong
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1988
  • A lactating Holstein cow which did not have had responded to drug therapy during 2 months was clinically examined. Right atrial vegetative endocarditis was determined dy ultrasonographic diagnosis, and later it was confirmed at necropsy. An early systolic

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Acute Toxicity of Recombinant Human Epidermal Growth Factor, DWP-401 in Rats (Recombinant Human Epidermal Growth Factor, DWP-401의 랫드에서의 급성 독성)

  • 심점순;오미현;서경원;선우유신;이경민;김효정
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1994
  • The acute toxicity of recombinant human epidermal growth factor, DWP-401 was evaluated in SD rats. Male and female rats aging 6 weeks were administered orally or subcutaneously with 0, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1 and 2 mg/kg of DWP-401. No deaths and no toxic symptoms related to the DWP-401 were observed. The body weights of treated animals were not significantly different from the controls. The results of necropsy revealed no abnormal gross findings of the organs in treated animals. LD50 values of DWP-401 for male and female rats were estimated to be over 2 mg/kg, which is approximately 2, 000 times of expected clinical dose.

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Co-infection of Canine Distemper Virus and Toxoplasma gondii in a Dog (개에서 디스템퍼 바이러스와 톡소플라즈마의 혼합 감염)

  • 강홍원;강상철;양형석;배종희;김재훈
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2004
  • A 3 month-old male dog with clinical signs of anorexia, soft stool, ocular and nasal discharge, cough and respiratory distress was submitted to the Cheju National University for diagnosis. At necropsy, tan to pulp]e-red sublobar to lobar consolidations were presented in apical and cardiac lobe of lung. Histopathologically, severe diffuse bronchointerstitial pneumonia with necrotic bronchiolitis was noted in the lung. The demyelinating encephalitis and astrocytosis were presented in cerebellum and cerebrum. Numerous round, ovoid or cluster of tachyzoites were also identified in alveolar lumen, alveolar wall and cytoplasm of macrophages in the lung. The orgasnisms were demonstrated as Toxoplasma (T) gondii by immunohistochemistry. Intranuclear or intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusion bodies were seen in the glial cells of the cerebellum. Canine distemper virus (CDV) specific antigens were demonstrated in the cerebellum by the immunohistochemistry. In our knowledge, this is believed to be the first confirmed report of co-infection of CDV and T gondii in dog in Korea.

Pulmonary Botryomycosis in a Gill`s bottle-nosed Dolphin (태평양돌고래에서 폐장의 포도상 진균증)

  • 강민수;최재훈;오상연;한인규;김대용
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2002
  • A 14-year-old female Gill's bottle-nosed dolphin died after having 1 month history of depression, anorexia, and respiratory insufficiency. At necropsy, numerous well-demarcated tan firm nodules in variable sizes ranging from 2 m to 3 cm in diameter were scattered throughout the lung lobes. Histologically, the pulmonary nodules formed typical granulomatous inflammation. Center of the granulomatous foci consisted of necrotic center with gram positive cocci surrounded by eosinophilic Splendore-Hoeppli material then by macrophages, epithelioid cells, multinucleated giant cells, a few lymphocytes and fibroblasts. The is the first report of pulmonary botryomycosis in dolphin in Korea.

Computed Tomography-Aided Diagnosis of Nasal Adenocarcinoma Treated with Rhinotomy and Radiation Therapy in a Dog (CT 진단 후 비절개술 및 방사선요법으로 치료한 개의 비강 선암의 발생례)

  • 홍성혁;김명철
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2002
  • A 39 kg, 7-year-old male Labrador Retriever dog with a 3-month history of epistaxis, sneezing, and nasal discharge was referred to the Veterinary Medical Center of the Tokyo University. On the plain X-ray and computed tomography (CT) of the head showed increased density of the soft tissue in the left nasal cavity and the tumor infiltrated to nasal septum. The tumor mass removed by rhinotomy. Histopathological examination of the mass revealed adenocarcinoma. Four weeks after the surgery, the radiation therapy was performed twice a week for f weeks. 4 months after surgery, the dog had a recurrence in nasal cavity and administered carboplatin 300 mg/$m^2$ twice. However, the tumor had no response to chemotherapy, additional surgery and additional radiation therapy, and the dog was euthanized at the owner's request. At necropsy, metastatic proliferation was confirmed in the lung, lymph nodes and nasal cavity.

A Typical Case of Lipomatosis Occurred in a Korean Native Cow (한우에 발생한 전형적인 지방종증의 1례)

  • 송근호;노용우;김덕환;조규완;황수현;서지민;홍민성
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 2001
  • A Patient (Korean native cow, 4 years old, 300 kg, female), with chief complaint of anorexia for long period was admitted to the Chungnam national University Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital. At necropsy findings, hard masses of necrotic fat were located in the omentum, rectum, kidney, colon, heart and thoracic cavity, respectively. The yellowish changes also were observed in liver, spleen and lung, respectively. In histopathological findings, fatty accumulation was observed by microscopic observation in each organ of fatty masses. Hamatological analysis revealed the low levels of Hb, PCV and neutrophil. Blood chemical analysis indicated the high concentration of Cholestelol and Triglyceride. That patient was diagnosed as typical case of lipomatosis by clinical, blood, blood chemical and pathological examinations.

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