• Title/Summary/Keyword: Near-field scanning optical microscopy(NSOM)

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Precision Position and Gap Control for High Density Optical Head Using Bimorph PZT (Bimorph PZT를 이용한 고밀도 광학헤드의 정밀위치 및 간극제어)

  • 권영기;홍어진;박태욱;박노철;양현석;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.888-893
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed a dual actuator using bimorph PZT for information storage device based on prove array NSOM(Near-field Scanning Optical Microscopy). The gap between the media and the optical head should be maintained within the optical tolerance. Therefore, a new actuator having high sensitivity is required. Bimorph PZT, which has fast access time and high sensitivity characteristic, is suitable for this precise actuating system. This paper is focused on derivation of mathematical model of dual bimorph PZT actuator and control algorithm. Hamilton's principle was used for mathematical model. The model is verified by FEA(Finite Element Analysis), and compared with experimental results. Different control algorithms were used f3r two bimorph PZT actuating same direction and opposite direction. The gap between recording media and optical head was controlled within 20nm in experiment.

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Nano-scale Au nanopaticles Pattern and Application by Using NSOM Lithography (근접상 주사 현미경(NSOM)을 이용한 금(Au)나노입자의 패터닝과 기술응용)

  • Huh K.S.;Chang W.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1539-1542
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    • 2005
  • Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) formed by the adsorption of alkanethiols, $HS(CH_2)_nX$, where X is an organic functional group, onto gold surfaces have attracted widespread interest as templates for the fabrication of molecular and biomolecular microstructures. Previously photopatterning has been thought of as being restricted to the micron scale, because of the wellknown diffraction limit. So, we have explored a novel approach to nanofabrication by utilizing a femtosecond laser coupled to a near-field scanning optical microscope (NSOM).

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Development of high-speed near-field scanning optical microscopy by using a high-frequency quartz-crystal resonator (고주파 수정진동자를 이용한 고속 근접장 광학 현미경 제작)

  • 서용호;제원호
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 2001
  • 고분해능을 장점으로 하는 근접장 광학 현미경(NSOM)은 최근 높은 관심을 모으고 있으나, 그 촬영 속도가 너무 느린 이유로 실제적인 활용이 미비한 상황이다. scanning 속도를 높이고자 하는 노력들이 많이 진행되고 있으나[1-2] 아직도 실시간 촬영과는 거리가 멀다. 기존의 근접장 광학 현미경(NSOM)은 tuning fork를 사용하여 탐침을 진동시키고 그 진동의 진폭 또는 위상의 변화를 측정함으로써 탐침과 시료의 거리를 측정하는 방식을 사용한다. (중략)

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Recording and Retrieving of Angular Multiplexed Near-field Holograms (근접장 홀로그램의 각도 다중화 저장 및 재생)

  • 김경염;이병호
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 2001
  • We present our experimental results on the recording and retrieving of multiplexed near-field holograms using near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM) and a conventional rectangular-parallelepiped or cubic photorefractive crystal. Experimental results show that we can get the angular selectivity comparable with that of the volume hologram and the retrieved spot size was smaller than the Rayleigh's limit. The results also show that the angular selectivity and the retrieved spot size are strongly dependent on the recording distance between the object and the recording medium.

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis and Position Control for High Density Optical Head Using Bimorph PZT (고밀도 광학헤드를 위한 Bimorph 압전 액추에이터의 동특성 해석 및 위치제어)

  • Park, Tae-Wook;Park, No-Cheol;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil;Kwon, Young-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed a dual actuator using Bimorph PZT for information storage device based on prove array NSOM(near-field scanning optical microscopy). The gap between the media and the optical head should be maintained within the optical tolerance. Therefore, a new actuator having high sensitivity is required. Bimorph PZT, which has fast access time and high sensitivity characteristic, is suitable for this precise actuating system. This paper is focused on derivation of mathematical model of dual Bimorph PZT actuator and control algorithm. Hamilton's principle was used for mathematical model. The model is verified by FEA(finite element analysis), and compared with experimental results. Different control algorithms were used for two Bimorph PZT actuating same direction and opposite direction. The gap between recording media and optical head was controlled within 20nm in experiment.

Fundamentals and Applications of Multi-functional NSOM Technology to Characterization of Nano Structured Materials (다기능 NSOM (mf-NSOM) 을 이용한 나노 구조 재료 분석에 관한 원리와 응용)

  • Lee Woo-Jin;Pyun Su-Il;Smyrl W. H.
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.108-123
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    • 2004
  • Imaging of surfaces and structures by near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM) has matured and is routinely used for studies ranging from biology to materials science. Of interest in this review paper is a versatility of modified or multi-functional NSOM (mf-NSOM) to enable high resolution imaging in several modes: (1) Concurrent fluorescence and Topographical Imaging (gases) (2) Microspectroscopy (gases) (3) Concurrent Scanning Electrochemical and Topographical Imaging (SECM) (liquids) (4) Concurrent Photoelectrochemical and Topographical Imaging (PEM) (liquids) The present study will summarize some of the recent advances in mf-NSOM work confirmed and supported by the results from several other imaging techniques of optical, fluorescence, electron and electrochemical microscopy. The studies are directed at providing local information on pitting precursor sites and vulnerable areas on metal and semiconductor surfaces, and at reactive sites on heterogeneous, catalytic substrates, especially on Al 2024 alloy and polycrystalline Ti. In addition, we will introduce some results related to the laser-induced nanometal (Ag) synthesis using mf-NSOM.

Diffraction by a sub-wavelength-sized aperture in a metal plane (파장보다 작은 금속 구멍을 통한 회절)

  • ;;Arturo Chavez-Pirson
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2000
  • 구멍에 의한 빛의 회절은 광학의 기본적인 문제로서, 최근 근접장 광학(Near-Field Optics)의 발전과 더불어서 파장보다 작은 구멍에서 일어나는 빛의 회절에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다.$^{(1)(2)(3)}$ 본 연구에서는 그동안 주로 이론적으로 다루어지고 있던 파장보다 작은 금속 구멍을 통한 빛의 회절에 대해 실험결과들을 보고한다. 회절된 빛의 먼장(Far-field)과, 근접장(Near-field)을 모두 측정하기 위해서 고체각 주사기(Solid angle scanner)와 근접장 주사 광학 현미경(Near-field Scanning Optical Microscopy)이 사용되었다. 고체각 주사기(Solid angle scanner)를 사용하여 반구면 위에서의 빛의 이차원 세기 분포가 다양한 편광 상태에 따라서 측정되었고$^{(4)}$ 근접장 탐침(NSOM probe)으로 작은 금속 구멍주변을 주사함으로서 근접장이 측정되었다. 작은 구멍은 최근에 개발된 고출력 근접장 광섬유 탐침(High-power near-field fiber probe)구조를 이용하여 제작되었다.$^{(5)}$

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Numerical Analysis of Emission-type THz NSOM (Emission-type THz NSOM 에 대한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Kyoun-Gin;Yun, Seok-Ho;Park, Hong-Kyu;Kim, Jeong-Hoi;Han, Hea-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2006
  • The simulation on the mechanism of terahertz NSOM(near-field scanning optical microscopy) have been investigated. Based on experimental results, we have demonstrated the antenna effects on the coupling between a metal tip and substrate for an emission-type terahertz NSOM. It has been found that the lateral resolution can be estimated by a simplified model using an infinitesimal dipole in the substrate.

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A study on optical measurement system with high precision and product of Near-Field Scanning Optical Microscope (고정밀 광계측 시스템 연구 및 근접장 주사 광학현미경의 제작)

  • Sin, Dong-Min;HwangBo, Soung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1743-1744
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    • 2008
  • NSOM(Near-field Scanning Optical Microscopy) 조화 진동자(Tuning fork)와 광섬유 탐침을 결속시켜 미소신호를 검출하여 증폭과 잡음을 제거하기 위한 Pre-amplifier의 설계 및 제작과 더불어 시료-탐침간 거리를 파장보다 짧게 유지시키는 Shear force 검출, 효율적인 시료-탐침 거리유지 알고리즘 구연 및 탐침을 시료 표면에서 일정한 거리를 안정적으로 유지하도록 제어 및 시료의 높이 정보를 얻어내는 시스템을 설계 및 제작하였다. 또한 ����$CO_2Laser$를 이용한 Heat Pulling 장치개발을 통해 탐침을 제작, LabVIEW를 통해 개별적인 시스템을 하나로 통합하여 AFM 테스트 시료인 SiO 샘플의 표면 형상을 측정하였다.

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Development of Photonic Quantum Ring Device with Different Oscillation Characteristics for Driving with Secondary Battery (이차전지로 구동하기 위한 다른 발진 특성을 나타내는 조명용 광양자테 소자 개발)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Bo;Lee, Jongpil;Kim, Moojin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2021
  • We studies to verify results similar to those of previous experiments, and their potential as a lighting device through optical characteristics experiments and resonance and optical characteristics simulations of array devices. The photonic quantum ring (PQR) device having a mesa diameter of 40 ㎛ and an internal hole diameter of 3 ㎛ was fabricated. Through the near-field observation of the fabricated device, it was found that the PQR device operates even at ㎂, and also that the mesa and hole devices are driven independently of each other. As a result of measuring the wavelength spectrum of the device according to the location, the coupling phenomenon due to mesa and holes was confirmed.