• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.146-153
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• 2007

무인자동차는 스스로 목적지와 경유지를 찾아서 항행할 수 있는 이동체이다. 이러한 항행의 성능을 보다 정밀하게 향상시키기 위하여 본 논문에서는 관성항법과 GPS를 융합한 확장형 칼만필터를 적용한 보정 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 확장형 칼만필터의 성능을 검증하기 위하여 무인자동차의 실차실험을 실시하고 그 결과로서 필터의 효율성을 확인하였다.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제39권10호
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• pp.1049-1053
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• 2015

This paper proposes to include engine information in Maritime Service Portfolio (MSP) for effective implementation of e-Navigation. Even though engine information is one of most important element to e-Navigation, MSP consists of mainly about navigation and communication information not included engine information. Furthermore, in reality, engine information sent from ship side such as mainly noon report and Planned Maintenance System (PMS) is too limited to make e-Navigation possibly. Therefore, Remote diagnostic structure receiving and sending data of engine information must be included in MSP for implementation of e-Navigation. Also, it has to be designed, and developed by Software Quality Assurance (SQA).

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제12권10호
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• pp.982-988
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• 2006

The errors of INS (Inertial Navigation System) are known to grow in time. To compensate the accumulated errors, measurements of external or onboard sensors are extensively utilized to form an integrated navigation system. Recently, INS/GPS integrated navigation systems have become popular since exact position and velocity information can be utilized by low cost GPS receivers. Unfortunately, this configuration cannot be trusted at all times especially when there are intentional or unexpected jammings and interruptions. To aid INS irrespectively of these cases, an INS/Image sensor integrated navigation system configuration is designed only based on the information of image sensor gimble angles. The performance of the INS/Image sensor integrated navigation system is evaluated by Monte Carlo simulation.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.35-44
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• 2002

Inertial Navigation System(INS) has been used in the field of air navigation for a long time but is not popular in general aviation due to high price. Recently low-price GPS is available but vulnerable to radio interference. As an alternative on these problems, GPS/INS integrated navigation system has been considered. GPS/INS is capable of implementing navigation with low-price inertial sensors but its accuracy is dependent upon how much drift of INS may be calibrated by using GPS. In order to apply GPS/INS to air navigation, it must be investigated how long drift of INS in case of no GPS aiding will be bounded within requirements for safe flight. From the above motivation, the flight test for GPS/INS navigation system was conducted in order to make sense its performance in air navigation and its result was shown.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.195-204
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• 2022

본 논문에서는 경사 고각 발사 시스템에서 활용하기 위한 발사체 항법장치의 급속 초기정렬기법에 대해 다룬다. 급속초기정렬기법 중 하나인 원샷(One-shot) 정렬기법은 발사대에 장착된 항법장치의 정보를 활용하므로 수 초 내에 정렬이 가능하지만, 수직 발사체계에서만 적용되어 경사 고각에서의 성능이 검증되지 않았다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 원샷 정렬기법을 경사 고각 발사 시스템으로 적용 시 발생하는 오차 요소에 대해 분석하였고, 이를 최소화하여 정렬 성능을 개선하기 위한 방안을 소개하였다. 추가로, 제시한 원샷 정렬기법에 대해 성능시험을 수행함으로써, 실 항법장치를 운용하는 환경에서도 유효한 효과가 있음을 확인하였다.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제32권7호
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• pp.529-535
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• 2008

As a method to reduce collision accidents of ships at sea, this paper suggests an expert system for collision avoidance and navigation (hereafter "ESCAN"). The ESCAN is designed and developed by using the theory and technology of expert system and based on the information provided by AIS and RADAR/ARPA system. In this paper the ESCAN is composed of four(4) components; Facts/Data Base in charge of preserving data from navigational equipment, Knowledge Base storing production rules of the ESCAN, Inference Engine deciding which rules are satisfied by facts or objects, User System Interface for communication between users and ESCAN. The ESCAN has the function of real--time analysis and judgment of various encountering situations between own ship and targets, and is to provide navigators with appropriate plans of collision avoidance and additional advice and recommendation This paper, as a basic study, is to introduce the basic design and function of ESCAN.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.720-727
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• 2009

This paper proposes a new integrated navigation system for a mobile robot in indoor environments. This system consists of five frameworks which are classified by function. This architecture can make the navigation system scalable and flexible. The robot can recover from exceptional situations, such as environmental changes, failure of entering the narrow path, and path occupation by moving objects, using the exception recovery framework. The environmental change can be dealt with using the probabilistic approach, and the problems with the narrow path and path occupation are solved using the ray casting algorithm and the Bayesian update rule. The proposed navigation system was successfully applied to several robots and operated in various environments. Experimental results showed good performance in that the exception recovery framework significantly increased the success rate of navigation. The system architecture proposed in this paper can reduce the time for developing robot applications through its reusability and changeability.

• Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.285-294
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• 2018

In this study, we implemented the data quality monitoring algorithm which is the previous step for real-time Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) correction generation and compared Global Positioning System (GPS) and BeiDou System (BDS). Signal Quality Monitoring (SQM), Data QM, and Measurement QM (MQM) that are well known in Ground Based Augmentation System (GBAS) were used for quality monitoring. SQM and Carrier Acceleration Ramp Step Test (CARST) of MQM result were divided by satellite elevation angle and analyzed. The data which are judged as abnormal are removed and presented as Root Mean Square (RMS), standard deviation, average, maximum, and minimum value.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2024

항로표지는 해상교통안전에 중요한 시설이며 이를 위해 해양수산부에서는 관리운영 시스템을 개발, 운영 중이다. 현재 항로표지관리 시스템은 텍스트 기반으로 정보를 표출한다. 따라서, 항로표지에 장애나 사고시에 발생하는 경우의 영향을 판단하기가 어렵다. 항로표지의 배치 검증을 위해 항로표지 시뮬레이터를 활용할 수 있으나, 실시간 정보가 적용되지 않고 시뮬레이터의 유지보수에 많은 비용이 필요하다. 또한 항로표지 시뮬레이터는 항만 배후광으로 인한 영향을 시뮬레이션할 수 없다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 단점을 개선하기 위해, 디지털트윈 기술을 적용한 항로표지 관리운영 플랫폼의 개발을 제안한다. 시스템은 항로표지로부터 수집되는 실시간 센서 데이터를 분석하여 고장을 예측할 수 있다. 항로표지 배치를 시뮬레이션할 수 있는 기능을 개발할 예정이다. 디지털트윈 기술을 적용함으로써 항로표지를 효율적으로 관리할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.75-83
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• 2024

In order to reduce the time and cost of developing a navigation system, a performance evaluation platform can be used. A User Interface (UI) is required to effectively evaluate the performance, which sets parameters and gives navigation sensor signals and data display, and also displays navigation results. In this paper, a LabVIEW-based UI design method for multi-integrated navigation systems is proposed and implementation results are presented. The UI consists of a signal and data generation part and a signal and data processing part. The signal and data generation part sets parameters for the signal and data generation and displays the navigation sensor signal and data generation results. The signal and data processing part sets parameters for the signal and data processing and displays the navigation results. The signal and data generation part and signal and data processing part are designed to satisfy the requirements of the UI for a performance evaluation of the navigation system. In order to show the usefulness of the proposed UI design method, parameters of the signal and data generation and the signal and data processing are set through the LabVIEW-based UI, and the Global Positioning System (GPS) signal and inertial measurement unit data generation results and the navigation results of a GPS Software Defined Receiver (SDR) and inertial navigation system are confirmed. The implementation results show that the proposed UI design method helps users conduct an effective performance evaluation of navigation systems.