• Title/Summary/Keyword: Navigation equipment

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Alternative Positioning, Navigation, and Timing Applicable to Domestic PBN Implementation (국내 PBN 이행을 위한 대안 항법 적용 방안)

  • Kim, Mu-Geun;Kang, Ja-Young;Chang, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2016
  • Republic of Korea has established its performance-based navigation (PBN) implementation plan in 2010 for ensuring a smooth transition to PBN operations and relevant new flight procedures are being developed in accordance with the roadmap. Various Navigation aids (NAVAIDs) like global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), distance measuring equipment (DME), VHF omnidirectional range (VOR), inertial navigation system (INS) are used to support PBN procedures. Among them, GNSS would play a central role in PBN implementation. However, vulnerability of satellite navigation signals to artificial and natural interferences has been discovered and various alternative positioning, navigation and timing (APNT) technologies are under development in many countries. In this paper, we study whether continuous PBN operations can be achievable without GNSS signals. As a result, it shows that some of the domestic airports require the construction of APNT in the approach area.

A Relative Importance Evaluation of Bridge Navigational Equipment Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 선교항해장비의 상대적 중요도 평가)

  • Kwon, So-Hyun;Jeong, Woo-Lee;Moon, Serng-Bae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2021
  • According to IMO, MASS is defined as a vessel operated at various levels independent of human interference. The safety navigation support service for MASS is designed to improve the safety and efficiency of MASS by developing public services on shore for ship arrivals/departures and for cargo handling. The safety navigation support service consists of a total of six types of services: autonomous operation, berthing/unberthing/mooring, cargo handling and ship arrival/departure service, PSC inspection, condition monitoring, and accident response support services. In order to support accident response service, the relative importance of a bridge navigational equipment was assessed by stratifying the navigation system to provide safe and efficient support services by objective judgment through specific and quantitative methods using AHP, one of decision-making methods used by an expert group. The survey was conducted by dividing the bridge navigational equipment into depth, location, and speed information. As a result of applying the AHP method, the importance of depth, location, and speed information was assessed. The relative importance of each equipment for providing location information was also assessed in order of Radar, DGPS, ECDIS, Gyro compass, Autopilot, and AIS. This was similar to survey results on the utilization of each operator's preference and its impact on marine accidents.

A Study on Analysis of the Equipment Combination of Stevedoring System in Port Container Terminal (컨테이너터미널의 하역시스템 장비조합에 대한 분석)

  • Yang Chang-Ho;Choi Yong-Seok;Ha Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to analyze the equipment combination of stevedoring system at port container terminal. In general, the productivity of container terminal is evaluated by productivity of container cranes at apron, but there are other equipment such as transport vehicles and yard cranes. Therefore, a method that can estimate the optimal equipment combination of stevedoring system in container terminal is required. We perform various simulation experiment and analyze equipment combination to improve the productivity. From the application of the case study, we demonstrated the savings effect using mean waiting time rates by the equipment combination.

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Study on Economic Analysis for Introduction of Mobile Rack in Logistics Center (물류창고의 이동랙 도입시 경제성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hyung-Geun;An, YounMo;Lee, Jae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2016
  • Depending on the progress of globalization is increasing the expectations for logistics services. The introduction of logistics equipment to promote the efficiency of the logistics center has emerged as a key factor influencing the competitiveness of the logistics center. Most of the logistics equipment introduced in the logistics center is expensive imported products. The development of logistics equipment is needed....

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The SCORM Based Learning Support Framework for Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 SCORM 기반의 학습지원 프레임워크)

  • Jeong, Hwa-Young;Hong, Bong-Hwa
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.661-667
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    • 2010
  • A lot of existence e-learning are connected SCORM and LMS. And u-learning was researching as one of the new trend. But there are few research paper to connect the existing SCORM and LMS. In this paper, we proposed u-learning framework with connect the SCORM and LMS. And we used the mobile equipment transform module and learning object reconstruction module to apply each different characteristics of mobile equipment. Especially, information of the mobile equipment was stored and managed using the meta-data of the equipment.

A study on the development of 406MHz Satellite Emergency Position-Idicating Radio Beacons(EPIRBs) (406MHz 위성 EPIRB 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 배정철;홍창희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this reserch is the development of 406MHz satellite EPIRB terminals which is used on Cospas/Sarsat system. This equipment is essencial facility in all vessel due to should be equipped according to GMDSS. This 406MHz satellite EPIRB needs high technology of complicated. Because, this is designed to operate stably with ultra-stability oscillator and with the low power consumption so that can operate continually for 48 hours by the contained battery. The development of this equipment is significant in the sides of acquirement of new technology on satellite communication fields. In this research, we investigated the international and domestic regulations of needed. Because this equipment is international system concerned with life of man. So, we designed the adequate hardwares and softwares from this research. From this research, we developed the equipment with appopriate capability for productions, and much more research is needed to develop the more small size more chip one for production.

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자율운항선박 기술 분야의 ISO 국제 표준 개발 방안

  • Sin, Il-Seop;Jeon, Bo-Mi;O, Su-Yeon;Jeon, Ju-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2020
  • 자율운항선박 관련 기술에 대하여 국제표준기구(ISO) 선박 및 해양기술 분과(TC8)에서 다양한 표준안이 개발되고 있다. TC8 산하 여러 세부분과에서 스마트 선박과 연계되어 개발되고 있는 표준안들에 대한 분석 및 각 국가별 전략 분석을 바탕으로 국내 간사 기관 대응 전략에 대해 연구한 결과를 소개하고자 한다. 또한 자율운항선박 관련 기술들의 표준화 로드맵 개발 결과를 공유하고자 한다.

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A Development of Simulation System based on Scenario for Evaluation of e-Navigation MSP (e-Navigation MSP 평가를 위한 시나리오 기반 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Il-Sik;Hwang, Hun-Gyu;Lee, Jang-Se;Yu, Yung-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the development of Maritime Service Portfolios (MSPs) for the safe navigation of ship has been discussed internationally. For the successful service of the MSPs, first of all, studies for the standardization about the structure and data structure of MSPs should be preceded. Also, it is necessary to evaluate and assess whether the services are effective for safe navigation, and provided data and portrayal methods are proper. However, because great dangers will be accompanied when untested MSPs about their effectiveness and safety are applied in real ship navigation, it is necessary that effectiveness and safety of the MSPs should be proven under various navigational conditions and environments by simulation. In this paper, we propose a 3D navigation simulation system using desktop PC environment, which is proper for evaluating the effectiveness of MSPs. The system consists of three modules which are simulation scenario editor, 3D visualization of navigational environment and 2D navigational equipment. The scenario editor module provides an environment setting for simulation, such as properties, routes and positions of vessels and aids to navigations. It also provides functions to create a scenario for the simulation to operate. Additionally, the 3D visualization module provides 3D navigational environment which shows interplay between geographical and navigational environment based on the created scenario. The 2D navigational equipment module provides visualization functions of various navigational equipment, shows the interaction between ship's navigational equipment and ship's environment. The simulation scenario, in which various kinds of ships are routing in the port, is created by the developed simulation system, and experimented whether this developed system is appropriate to evaluate and assess the MSPs developed by the International Maritime Organization.