• Title/Summary/Keyword: Navigation Sensor

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A Study on Navigation Sensor System for Outdoor AGV Using AMR Sensors (AMR센서를 이용한 옥외용 AGV 주행센서 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김성호;박경섭
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2003
  • A navigation sensor system for outdoor AGV(Automatic Guided Vehicle) using AMR(Anisotropic Magnetoresitive) sensors is described. We derive a formula of the position of AMR sensor using the measured magnetic field intensity due to permanent magnet with constant distance. The system consists of sensor board. sensor control board and position processing board. The sensor board measures magnetic field intensity, the sensor control board controls the measurement of six sensors sequentially, and the position processing board computes the accurate position of the permanent magnet using Least Square Method. We arranged six sensors at intervals of 30cm and measured the position of the permanent magnet moving at intervals of 30cm. Experimental results showed that we can get standard deviation of 2mm and error of &\pm&4.5mm at a height of 20cm from the permanent magnet.

Mobile Robot Control with Sensor Combination (센서 결합을 이용한 이동 로봇 제어)

  • Hong, Seon-Hack
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2005
  • This paper represents the sensor combination technique of mobile robot to reduce the ambiguity and uncertainty of environment that prevents the mobile robot from recognizing the path planning and navigation. The sensors such as optical encoder, ultra sonar sensor, and infra-red sensor gathered the dynamic information of mobile robot that are used to detect the obstacle. Therefore, the mobile robot controller with sensor combination is stably demonstrated by the experimental results.

An Algorithm of Autonomous Navigation for Mobile Robot using Vision Sensor and Ultrasonic Sensor (비전 센서와 초음파 센서를 이용한 이동 로봇의 자율 주행 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae-Kwang;Park, Jong-Hun;Heo, Uk-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for navigation of an autonomous mobile robot with vision sensor. For obstacle avoidance, we used a curvature trajectory method. Using this method, translational and rotational speeds are controlled independently and the mobile robot traces a smooth curvature trajectory that consists of circle trajectories to a target point. While trying to avoid obstacles, the robot fan be goal-directed using curvature trajectory.

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Rotating Arm Test for Assessment of an Underwater Hybrid Navigation System for a Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (반자율무인잠수정의 수중 복합항법 시스템 성능평가를 위한 회전팔 시험)

  • 이종무;이판묵;김시문;홍석원;서재원;성우제
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents considerations on the results of the rotating arm test, which was carried out for assessment of an hybrid navigation system for a semi-autonomous underwater vehicle. The navigation system consists of an inertial measurement unit(IMU), an ultra-short baseline(USBL) acoustic navigation sensor and a doppler velocity log(DVL) accompanying a magnetic compass. A navigational systemmodel is derived to include the scale effect and bias errors of the DVL, of which the state equation composed of the navigation states and sensor parameters are 25 in the order. The extended Kalman filter was used to propagate the error covariance, The rotating arm tests were carried out in the Ocean Engineering Basin of KRISO, to generate circular motion. The hybrid underwater navigation system shows good tracking performance against the circular planar motion. Additionally this paper checked the effects of the sampling ratio of the navigation system and the possibility of the dead reckoning with the DVL and the magnetic compass to estimate the position of the vehicle.

Effectiveness Analysis for the Precision Guided and Controled Underwater Vehicle system with Integrated Navigation System (복합항법센서를 갖는 수중운동체의 정밀 유도제어 정확도 분석)

  • Han, Yongsu;Hyun, Chul;Jeong, Dongmin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2751-2757
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    • 2015
  • To obtain the system requirement specification in the beginning of the precision guidance and control system development, the effectiveness and reliability analysis for the system are necessary. The main purpose of this research is to obtain the system requirement specification by carrying out the effectiveness analysis using the modeling and simulation(M&S) scheme. M&S model is constructed using 6-DOF dynamic model, environment model, guidanc -navigation & control model. Assume that the navigation sensor is consist of inertial navigation sensor(INS) and doppler velocity log(DVL), and the speed and direction of current is environment parameter. The effectiveness analysis is carried out using circular error probability(CEP) and variance analyze scheme. Also, the effectiveness analysis is utilized for cost-performance analysis considering the cost of commercial INS and DVL sensor. This paper shows the high-level INS and the low-level DVL configure a high price-performance integrated navigation system.

Development of Baby Care Mobile Application Using Smart Sensor (스마트 센서를 이용한 Baby Care 모바일 어플리케이션 개발)

  • Chung, Jae-Pil
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.643-647
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, ubiquitous technology which combines sensors and network technology is emerging and it is called ubiquitous sensor network (USN). In this paper, mobile application for baby care using smart sensor is proposed. The proposed mobile application consists of mobile networks to transfer the information. It detects various information such as falling detecting, crying and fever detecting of infants. It keeps infants from external threats. The developed mobile application will be examined by simulation.

A development of PSD sensor system for navigation and map building in the indoor environment

  • Jeong, Tae-Cheol;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Park, Jea-Yong;Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.724-728
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    • 2005
  • This paper represents a development of a range finder sensor module for indoor 2-D mapping and modified Hough transformation for map building. A range finder sensor module has been developed by using optic PSD (Position Sensitive Detector) sensor array at a low price. While PSD sensor is cost effective and light weighting, it has switching noise and white noise. To remove these noises, we propose a heuristic filter. For line-based map building, also we proposed advanced Hough transformation and navigation algorithm. Some experiments were illustrated for the validity of the developed system.

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Sensor Network System to Operate Multiple Autonomous Transport Platform (다수의 무인운송플랫폼 운용을 위한 센서 네트워크 시스템)

  • Nam, Choon-Sung;Gim, Su-Hyeon;Lee, Suk-Han;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.706-712
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a sensor network and operation for multiple autonomous navigation platform and transport service. Multiple platform navigate with inside sensors and outside sensors while acquiring and process some useful information. Each platform communicates each other by navigational information through central main server. Efficient sensor network systems are considered for the scenario which some passengers call the service and the vehicle accomplish its transport service by transporting each caller to the destination by autonomous manners. In the scenario, all vehicles perform a role of sensor system to the central server and the server handles each information and integrate with faster procedure in the wireless 3G network.

Extended kalman filter design for autonomous navigation with GPS and INS sensor system fusion (GPS와 INS의 센서융합을 이용한 자율항법용 확장형 칼만필터 설계)

  • Yun, Duk-Sun;Yu, Hwan-Shin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 2007
  • Autonomous unmanned vehicle is able to find the path and the way point by itself. For the more precise navigation performance, Extended kalman filter, which is integrated with inertial navigation system and global positioning system is proposed in this paper. Extended kalman filter's performance is evaluated by the simulation and applied to the unmanned vehicle. The test result shows the effectiveness of extended kalman filter for the navigation.

Experimental Research on the Characteristics of Indoor Positioning Systems and Mobile Robot Navigation (실내용 위치센서의 특성과 이동로봇의 주행제어에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Wan;Jin, Ji-Yong;Chung, Woo-Jin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2010
  • For indoor mobile robots, the performance of autonomous navigation is affected by a variety of factors. In this paper, we focus on the characteristics of indoor absolute positioning systems. Two commercially available sensor systems are experimentally tested under various conditions. Mobile robot navigation experiments were carried out, and the results show that resultant performance of navigation is highly dependent upon the characteristics of positioning systems. The limitations and characteristics of positioning systems are analyzed from both quantitative and qualitative point of view. On the basis of the analysis, the relationship between the positioning system characteristics and the controller design are presented.