• 제목/요약/키워드: Navigation Radar

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Current Activities of Navigation & Communication Equipments Industry and R&D (항해통신장비산업과 연구개발현황)

  • Mun, Seong-Mi;Son, Joo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.512-518
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    • 2011
  • The marine equipment industry in Korea has been growing along with shipbuilding industry since early 1980s. Major shipbuilding might be predicted to shift to China in the near future. Moreover, new paradigm of e-navigation is about to get geared in the real world, which was specifically noted by IMO (International Maritime Organization). In order to catch up with rapid changes in the environments, the industry sector should move fast, the public sector should setup proper measures, and the academic sector should spur the research and development of new technologies. In this paper, international marin equipment markets and standardization trends are presented along with several representative R&D activities.

Design and Implementation of CW Radar-based Human Activity Recognition System (CW 레이다 기반 사람 행동 인식 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Nam, Jeonghee;Kang, Chaeyoung;Kook, Jeongyeon;Jung, Yunho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.426-432
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    • 2021
  • Continuous wave (CW) Doppler radar has the advantage of being able to solve the privacy problem unlike camera and obtains signals in a non-contact manner. Therefore, this paper proposes a human activity recognition (HAR) system using CW Doppler radar, and presents the hardware design and implementation results for acceleration. CW Doppler radar measures signals for continuous operation of human. In order to obtain a single motion spectrogram from continuous signals, an algorithm for counting the number of movements is proposed. In addition, in order to minimize the computational complexity and memory usage, binarized neural network (BNN) was used to classify human motions, and the accuracy of 94% was shown. To accelerate the complex operations of BNN, the FPGA-based BNN accelerator was designed and implemented. The proposed HAR system was implemented using 7,673 logics, 12,105 registers, 10,211 combinational ALUTs, and 18.7 Kb of block memory. As a result of performance evaluation, the operation speed was improved by 99.97% compared to the software implementation.

Design and Implementation of Multi-Sensor Interface System (다중 센서 인터페이스 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Mun, Myeong-Ju;Kim, Hyounkyoung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.515-523
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    • 2015
  • The air traffic control service in the domestic airports and approach control centers is provided using data from flight plan and a variety of surveillance sensors such as SSR, ADS-B and MLAT, etc. The physical connection methods and data types of the sensors are various, as so using these data directly may cause a lot of cost in development and maintenance of air traffic control equipment. As a method for solving such a problem, we propose a system that can convert the data from the heterogeneous sensors to the unified format which can be processed by the air traffic control devices. In this paper, the analysis results for the physical characteristics and data formats of the typical surveillance sensors are described. Also, the system design and the system implementation result for the multi-sensor interface system to interoperate the sensors are explained in detail.

A Study On The Effect of CDTI With Air Traffic Information (항공교통정보가 제공되는 CDTI 효과 연구)

  • Gil, Hyun-Cheol;Ahn, Dong-Mhan;Hong, Gyo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.611-618
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    • 2012
  • ICAO has recommended the introduction of New CNS/ATM based on GNSS technologies and Data link communication to purpose increasing air traffic demand. The CNS/ATM is composed of communication, Navigation, Surveillance and Air Traffic Management. Cockpit Display Traffic Information(CDTI) that is equipment to share air traffic information to Pilot, Traffic Controller and ground vehicles has been built based on Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast(ADS-B) information in Surveillance field. This paper is research that what is the effect between pilot and controller through CDTI. Based on ATC communication between Pilot and Controller, We construct simulation environment and did a comparative analysis of it. according to result, We can verify that CDTI makes aircraft Call sign, Position, Altitude information read rate, and notice of air traffic information between Pilot and Controller more improve than ATC environment and Existing Radar System.

A performance analysis of terrain-aided navigation(TAN) algorithms using interferometric radar altimeter (간섭계 레이더 고도계를 활용한 지형참조항법의 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Seung-Hwan;Yoon, Ju-Hong;Park, Min-Gyu;Kim, Dae-Young;Sung, Chang-Ki;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Yoon-Hyung;Kwak, Hee-Jun;Sun, Woong;Yoon, Kuk-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2012
  • The paper experimentally verifies the performance of Terrain-Aided Navigation (TAN) using an interferometric radio altimeter, which is recently used due to its accuracy. First, we propose a TAN system that utilizes an interferometric radio altimeter as a measurement system. Second, we implement extended Kalman filter, unscented Kalman filter, and particle filter to evaluate the performance of TAN according to the selection of filters and the difference of environments.

A Study on the Development of the Marine Traffic Analysis System Based on AIS and ENC (AIS 및 전자해도 기반 해상교통량 분석 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Min;Kim, Dae-Hee;Song, Chae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2006
  • Maritime transportation engineering is a technical field that observes the flow of vessel's traffic in accurate and describes the feature of ship's movement statistically, then contributes to the improvement of traffic flow and the safety of traffic. The flow of marine traffic can be controlled by carrying out assessment and analysis of vessel's traffic. It can realize the safety of marine traffic by accurate research and analysis of vessel's traffic, understanding its flow and analysis data of vessel traffic. This study the analysis system of marine traffic connected with Radar, AIS based on ENC(Electronic Navigational Chart). The marine traffic analysis system contributes to safety of marine traffic through the design of marine traffic route, harbour facilities and improvement of vessel's traffic flow.

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A Study on the Development of the Marine Traffic Analysis System Based on AIS and ENC (AIS 및 전자해도 기반 해상교통량 분석 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Hee;Song, Chae-Uk;Jung, Min
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.1 s.117
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2007
  • Maritime traffic engineering is a technical field that observes the flow of vessels' traffic in accurate and describes the feature of ship's movement statistically, then contributes for the improvement of traffic flow and the safety of traffic. The flow of marine traffic can be controlled by carrying out assessment and analysis of vessel's traffic. It can realize the safety of marine traffic by accurate research and analysis of vessel's traffic, understanding its flow and analysis data of vessel traffic. This study shows the analysis system of marine traffic connected with Radar, AIS based on ENC(Electronic Navigational Chart). The marine traffic analysis system contributes to the safety of marine traffic through the design of marine traffic route, harbour facilities and improvement of vessels' traffic flow.

Advancements in Drone Detection Radar for Cyber Electronic Warfare (사이버전자전에서의 드론 탐지 레이다 운용 발전 방안 연구)

  • Junseob Kim;Sunghwan Cho;Pokki Park;Sangjun Park;Wonwoo Lee
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2023
  • The progress in science and technology has widened the scope of the battlefield, leading to the emergence of cyber electronic warfare that exploits electromagnetic waves and networks. Drones have become more important due to advancements in battery technology and navigation systems. Nevertheless, tackling drone threats comes with its own set of difficulties. Radar plays a vital role in detecting drones, offering long-range capabilities and independence from weather conditions. However, the battlefield presents unique challenges like dealing with high levels of signal noise and ensuring the safety of the detection assets. This paper proposes various approaches to improve the operation of drone detection radar in cyber electronic warfare, with a focus on enhancing signal processing techniques, utilizing low probability of interception (LPI) radar, and implementing optimized deployment strategies.

A Study on the Present Status of Use and Development Plan of GPS Receiver in Naval Vessels (해군함정의 GPS 수신기 활용현황과 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lim Bong-Taeck
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.8 s.104
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    • pp.685-692
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    • 2005
  • In this study, it is surveyed and analyzed under the condition of developing GPS receiver that the present status of use and the precision of GPS receiver installed in naval vessels. Throughout interview and questionnaire with the workers in naval vessels, reliability and utilization of GPS receiver are verified. In conclusion, it is suggested that the development of GPS receiver system as well as navigation methods in naval vessels. The result of this study is as follows. Though the workers in naval vessels regard the accuracy of GPS receiver position as the fix by geographical navigation method. However, it is confirmed that its practical usage is when it is difficult to obtain the fix by geographical navigation method or R/D position or for verification. The suggested plans to develop the navigation methods from naval vessels standpoint are designing a parallel systems and introducing the GPS receiver system that functions well and is linked to the electronic navigation chart.

Mariner's Information Processing Characteristics in Ship-to-Ship Collision Situation (선박간 충돌 위험상황에서의 항해사 정보처리 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bi-A;Oh, Jin-Seok;Lee, Se-Won;Lee, Jae-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the mariner's information characteristics in ship-ta-ship collision situation using the full mission ship-handling simulator. Risk levels of ship-to-ship collision were manipulated by whether the target ship complies with the naval regulations and by movement patterns of target ship. Dependent variables reflecting mariner's information characteristics in ship-ta-ship collision situation were measured in terms of radar detection reaction time, free recall performance of past navigation situation, and subjective ratings for the task difficulty. The results showed that, in general, the mariners appeared to be deteriorated in their radar detection reaction time and free recall performance as the risk of ship-ta-ship collision increased. Also, the mariners tended to rate required tasks more difficult in the high risk ship-ta-ship collision situation.