• Title/Summary/Keyword: Navigation Parameters

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Effects of observation parameters on time transfer using GPS

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Lee, Chang-Bok;Yang, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Young-Kyu;Han, Ji-Ae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2006
  • In order to fully utilize the inherent precision that GPS observables could offer, accurate estimation of dynamic and measurement parameters is vital. Among these parameters some are indispensable in virtually every form of GPS processing, while some are limitedly relevant to a particular application. In the context of time transfer by GPS, the transmission-related errors such as ionospheric and tropospheric delays, and the integer ambiguity of the carrier phase observables belong to the former, the atomic clock parameters and data batch-related parameters to the latter. Obviously the atomic clock parameters are of prime importance in GPS time transfer. In this study some of important parameters in conducting time transfer experiments by use of GPS were characterized and their effects on time transfer performance were investigated in detail

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Estimating Directly Damage on External Surface of Container from Parameters of Capsize-Gaussian-Function

  • Son TRAN Ngoc Hoang;KIM Hwan-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an estimating damage on external surface of container using Capsize-Gaussian-Function (be called CGF) is presented. The estimation of the damage size can be get directly from two parameters of CGF, these are the depth and the flexure, also the direction of damage. The performance of the present method has been illustrated using an image of damage container, which had been taken from Hanjin Busan Port, after using image processing techniques to do preprocessing of the image, especially, the main used technique is Canny edge detecting that is widely used in computer vision to locate sharp intensity and to find object boundaries in the image, then correlation between the edge image from the preprocessing step and the CGF with three parameters (direction, depth, flexure), as a result, we get an image that perform damage information, and these parameters is an estimator directly to the damage.

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Design of a Fully Reconfigurable Multi-Constellation and Multi-Frequency GNSS Signal Generator

  • ByungHyun Choi;Young-Jin Song;Subin Lee;Jong-Hoon Won
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents a multi-frequency and multi-constellation Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signal generator that simulates intermediate frequency level digital signal samples for testing GNSS receivers. GNSS signal generators are ideally suited for testing the performance of GNSS receivers and algorithms under development in the laboratory for specific user locations and environments. The proposed GNSS signal generator features a fully-reconfigurable structure with the ability to adjust signal parameters, which is beneficial to generate desired signal characteristics for multiple scenarios including multi-constellation and frequencies. Successful signal acquisition, tracking, and navigation are demonstrated on a verified Software Defined Radio (SDR) in this study. This work has implications for future studies and advances the research and development of new GNSS signals.

Procedure of Barometer Setting in Flight with On-board Navigation Data alone (자체 항법 정보만을 이용한 비행 중 기압 고도계 설정 방법)

  • Jung, Suk-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.300-308
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    • 2012
  • In GPS/INS/barometer navigation system for UAV, two procedures were proposed in order to set three reference parameters for the pressure altitude of QNH or QFE settings, using the navigation data from on-board system alone. These procedures yield required the reference parameters through mathematical process with the altitude and the atmosphere properties measured for a short duration of flight, of which a special pattern is requested according to the selected procedure. Dependency only upon the on-board navigation data can eliminate a requirement for the atmospheric measurement system in the ground support system and can expand a flight boundary to a remote area where the ground support is not available. Especially the procedure with the regression method uses altitude and pressure but temperature to produce the three reference parameters. No need of temperature measurement for the pressure altitude system can simplify the on-board air data system.

Prototype Development of GPS Jammer Localization System for GPS based Air Navigation System (GPS기반 항공 항법 장비를 위한 전파위협원 위치추적 시작품 개발)

  • Kang, Jae Min;Lim, Deok Won;Chun, Sebum;Heo, Moon Beom;Yeom, Chan Hong
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a prototype of GPS jammer localization system for precise landing is developed. The jammer localization system consists of the four jamming signal receivers for collecting RF signal, one central tracking station for estimating jammer position, and one monitoring station for displaying estimated position on the map. In order to estimate jammer location TDOA and AOA algorithm are introduced, and the function and design parameters of the developed prototype are proposed. CW, DSSS, Swept CW jamming signals were generated and used. From the results, it can be confirmed that developed system meets the performance goal.

Basic Study of the Optimization of the Gain Parameters α, β and γ of a Tracking Module for ARPA system on Board High Dynamic Warships

  • Pan, Bao-Feng;Njonjo, Anne Wanjiru;Jeong, Tae-Gweon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.305-307
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to determine the optimal values of the gain parameters used in the tracking module for a highly dynamic warship. The algorithm of the tracking module uses the ${\alpha}-{\beta}-{\gamma}$ filter to compute accurate estimates and update the state variables, that is, positions, velocity and acceleration. The filtering coefficients ${\alpha}$, ${\beta}$ and ${\gamma}$ are determined from set values of the damping parameter, ${\xi}$. Optimization is achieved by plotting a range of the damping parameter ${\xi}$ against the corresponding residual error and then selecting the best value of ${\xi}$ with the minimum residual error. Optimal values of the smoothing coefficients are subsequently computed from the selected damping parameter, ${\xi}$.

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Hull Form Design and Consideration of FASt Catamaran (고속 쌍동선(Fast Catamaran)의 선형설계와 고찰)

  • 박명규;신영균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, important parameters of fast catamaran hull form are investigated. Praticularly, length-displacement ratio, demihull spacing, trim and hull form on resistance performance are analyzed. Also, the usefulness of SHIPFLOW program for hull form development is studied. The computed results by using SHIPFLOW program are compared with experimental results in model test.

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Design of Multi-Constellation and Multi-Frequency GNSS SDR with Fully Reconfigurable Functionality

  • Song, Young-Jin;Lee, Hak-beom;Won, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a fully reconfigurable Software Defined Radio (SDR) for multi-constellation and multi-frequency Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers is presented. The reconfigurability with respect to the data structure, variability of signal and receiver parameters, and receiver's internal functionality is presented. The configuration file, that is modified to lead to an entirely different operation of the SDR in response to specific target signal scenarios, directly determines the operating characteristics of the SDR. In this manner, receiver designers can effectively reduce the effort to develop many different combinations of multi-constellation and/or multi-frequency GNSS receivers. Finally, the implementation of the presented fully reconfigurable SDR is included with the experimental processing results such as acquisition, tracking, navigation for the received signals in the realistic fields.

Rotating Arm Test for Assessment of an Underwater Hybrid Navigation System for a Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (반자율무인잠수정의 수중 복합항법 시스템 성능평가를 위한 회전팔 시험)

  • 이종무;이판묵;김시문;홍석원;서재원;성우제
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents considerations on the results of the rotating arm test, which was carried out for assessment of an hybrid navigation system for a semi-autonomous underwater vehicle. The navigation system consists of an inertial measurement unit(IMU), an ultra-short baseline(USBL) acoustic navigation sensor and a doppler velocity log(DVL) accompanying a magnetic compass. A navigational systemmodel is derived to include the scale effect and bias errors of the DVL, of which the state equation composed of the navigation states and sensor parameters are 25 in the order. The extended Kalman filter was used to propagate the error covariance, The rotating arm tests were carried out in the Ocean Engineering Basin of KRISO, to generate circular motion. The hybrid underwater navigation system shows good tracking performance against the circular planar motion. Additionally this paper checked the effects of the sampling ratio of the navigation system and the possibility of the dead reckoning with the DVL and the magnetic compass to estimate the position of the vehicle.