• Title/Summary/Keyword: Natural Vibration analysis

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Effect of the Joint Condition between Muffler Shell and Baffle on Radiated Noise (배기계 방사소음에 대한 소음기 셀/격벽간 접합구조의 영향)

  • Yang, Chul-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.108
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2006
  • The effect of the joint condition of automotive muffler shell and baffle on radiated noise from muffler shell Is studied. Shell vibration characteristics, especially shift In natural frequency and change in of response amplitude, was identified from finite element analysis and modal tests for various joint conditions between shell and baffle. When there is heat expansion and inner pressure from the exhaust 9as in the muffler with elliptical cross section, the shell expands out, and construct gap with baffles. This gap causes more degrees of freedom of shell vibration and natural frequency shift. By welding the muffler shell to the baffles or using a dual shell muffler, the radiated noise problem could be mitigated supplying more a rigid joint and damping, respectively.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Steel and Plain Weave Composite Cylindrical Shells Combined with Internal Plate Structures (내부판 구조물이 결합된 강 및 평직 복합재료 원통셸의 구조진동 특성 연구)

  • 이영신;최명환
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 1999
  • A method for the analysis of free vibrations of steel and plain weave composite cylindrical shells with a longitudinal, interior rectangular plate is developed by using the receptance method. This method is based on the ratio of a deflection (or slope) response to a harmonic force(or moment) at the joint. In this study, after getting the free vibration characteristics of the simply supported plate and shell, the frequency equation of the combined system is obtained by considering the continuity condition at the joint between the plate and the shell. The numerical results are compared with published results and experiment results in order to show the validate of the formulation, and shown that the analytical results agreed with those from other methods. The effects of the location and the thickness of the plate on the natural frequencies are also investigated.

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An Experimental Study on the Free Vibration of the Cantilever Composite Rectangular Plates with Point Supports (점지지된 복합재료 외팔 사각판의 자유진동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이영신;최명환;류충현
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.623-631
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    • 1998
  • The free vibration analyses of the isotropic and composite(CFRP, GFRP) rectangular plates with point supports at the free edge and middle position are performed. The natural frequencies and nodal patterns of plates with point supports are experimentally determined by impact testing using an impact hammer. To compare and verify these experimental results, the finite element analysis is also carried out. The effect of the point support position, the number of point supports, and the anisotropic parameters on the natural frequencies and nodal patterns of cantilevered rectangular plates are investigated.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Parabolic Hollowed Beam-columns with Constant Volume (일정체적을 갖는 포물선형 중공 보-기둥의 자유진동 해석)

  • Lee, Tae-Eun;Lee, Byoung-Koo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with free vibrations of the parabolic hollowed beam-columns with constant volume. The cross sections of beam-column taper are the hollowed regular polygons whose depths are varied with the parabolic functional fashion. Volumes of the objective beam-columns are always held constant regardless given geometrical conditions. Ordinary differential equation governing free vibrations of such beam-columns are derived and solved numerically for determining the natural frequencies. In the numerical examples, hinged-hinged, hinged-clamped and clamped-clamped end constraints are considered. As the numerical results, the relationships between non-dimensional frequency parameters and various beam-column parameters such as end constraints, side number, section ratio, thickness ratio and axial load are reported in tables and figures.

Forced Vibration Analysis of Elastically Restrained Valve-pipe System (탄성지지된 밸브 배관계의 강제진동 특성)

  • Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ki;Min, Byoung-Hyun;Hur, Kwan-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2012
  • The forced vibration response characteristics of a elastically restrained pipe conveying fluid with attached mass are investigated in this paper. Based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, the equation of motion is derived by using Hamilton's principle. The effects of attached mass and spring constant on the forced vibration characteristics of pipe at conveying fluid are studied. The forced deflection response of pipe with attached mass due to the variation of fluid velocity is also presented. The deflection response is the mid-span deflection of the pipe. The dimensionless forcing frequency is the range from 0 to 16 which is the first natural frequency of the pipe.

Free Vibration Analysis of Arches with Thickness varying in a Discontinuous Fashion (불연속 변화단면 아치의 자유진동 해석)

  • 이병구;오상진;모정만;김현상
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 1993
  • The main purpose of this paper is to present an analytical method for free vibration of arches with thickness varying in a discontinuous fashion. The ordinary differential equations governing the free vibration of these arches are derived as nondimensional forms including the effect of rotatory inertia. The governing equation are solved numerically for the circular and sinusoidal arches with hinged-hinged-hinged end clamped-clamped end constraints. As the numerical results, the effect of rotatory inertia on the natural frequencies is reported. The lowest four natural frequencies are presented as the functions of four nondimensional system parameters; the rise to span length ratio, the slenderness ratio, the section ratio and the ratio of discontinuous section.

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Vibration Reduction of Vertical Pumps Used in the Power Plant Circulating Water System (발전소 순환수계통 수직펌프의 진동저감에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyeok;Yoo, Ho-Seon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the natural frequency of the actual operating vertical pump in the P combined cycle power plant is measured and the cause of high vibration is determined by using fluid-structure coupled vibration theory. Choosing the vibration reduction plan suited for field conditions and using the numerical analysis verify effectiveness of the plan. The plan is applied to the actual pump and the empirical experiments are conducted.

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Variation of modal parameters of bridges due to vehicle-bridge interaction (차량-교량 상호작용에 의한 교량 모달 특성의 변화)

  • 권순덕;김철영;장승필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses the results of experimental and analytical study on the effects of dynamic interaction between vehicle and bridge on modal properties of bridge. Based on ambient vibration test and vehicle impact test on a bridge, it is found that the natural frequencies of bridge are varied by vehicle passing. Analytical studies for the effects of vehicle position, speed, damping, mass ratio and frequency ratio on bridge-vehicle interaction are carried out using complex eigenvalue analysis and numerical integration in time domain. The results show that vehicle properties except speed cause significant change of natural frequency as well as damping of bridge.

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Vibration and Damping Analysis of Cross-ply Plate Strip Including Layer-wise In-plane Displacements (면내 변위의 변화를 고려한 Cross-ply 적층판의 진동 및 감쇠해석)

  • Koo, Kyo-Nam;Lee, in
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.305-315
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    • 1992
  • In order to investigate the effects of layer-wise in-plane displacements on vibration and damping characteristics of composite laminated plates, the finite element method based on the generalized laminated plate theory(GLPT) has been formulated. Specific damping capacity of each mode was obtained by modal strain energy method. To see the effect of transverse shear on deformation, the strain energy of stress components was computed. The accuracy of this study was examined for the cylindrical bending vibration of cross-ply plate strip. The results were very accurate compared with 3-D solutions. The numerical results show that through-thickness variation of in-plane displacements has not so much influence on the natural frequency, but has a great influence on the damping of composite plates, especially on the damping of thick composite plates since the damping is affected by local behavior while the natural frequency is affected by global behavior.

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Free vibration analysis of double walled carbon nanotubes embedded in an elastic medium with initial imperfection

  • Ehyaei, Javad;Daman, Mohsen
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.179-192
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    • 2017
  • The transverse vibration of double walled carbon nanotube (DWCNT) embedded in elastic medium with an initial imperfection is considered. In this paper, Timoshenko beam theory is employed. However the nonlocal theory is used for modeling the nano scale of nanotube. In addition, the governing Equations of motion are obtained utilizing the Hamilton's principle and simply-simply boundary conditions are assumed. Furthermore, the Navier method is used for determining the natural frequencies of DWCNT. Hence, some parameters such as nonlocality, curvature amplitude, Winkler and Pasternak elastic foundations and length of the curved DWCNT are analyzed and discussed. The results show that, the curvature amplitude causes to increase natural frequency. However, nonlocal coefficient and elastic foundations have important role in vibration behavior of DWCNT with imperfection.