• Title/Summary/Keyword: National authority

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A research on the Construction and Sharing of Authority Record-focusing on the Case of Social Networks and Archival Context Project (전거레코드 구축 및 공유에 관한 연구 SNAC 프로젝트 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eun Yeong
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.71
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    • pp.49-89
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    • 2022
  • This study suggests the necessity and domestic application plan a national authority database that promotes an integrated access, richer search, and understanding of historical information sources and archival resources distributed among cultural heritage institutions through the "Social Networks and Archive Context" project case. As the SNAC project was transformed into an international cooperative organization led by NARA, it was possible to secure a sustainable operating system and realize cooperative authority control. In addition, SNAC authority records have the characteristics of providing richer contextual information about life and history and social and intellectual network information compared to libraries. Through case analysis, First, like SNAC, a cooperative body led by the National Archives and having joint ownership of the National Library of Korea should lead the development and expand the scope of participating institutions. Second, in the cooperative method, take a structure in which divisions are made for each field with special strengths, but the main decision-making is made through the administrative team in which the two organizations participate. Third, development of scalable open source software that can collect technical information in various formats when constructing authority data, designing with the structure and elements of archival authority records, designing functions to control the quality of authority records, and building user-friendly interfaces and the need for a platform design reflecting content elements.

Social Authority as Perceived by Children and Adolescents Removed from Illegally Built Shacks (철거촌 아동과 청소년의 권위 대상에 대한 인지)

  • Yi, Soon Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 1992
  • The present study investigated perception of social authority by children and adolescents removed from illegally built shacks 181 children and adolescents from illegally built shacks and 200 comparative respondants of middle socioeconomic status were investigated. Perception of the social authority figures was classified by 5 categories(self, family member, neighbor, teacher and peer. social authority, collective member) in terms of contactable possibility and psychological distance. The data were analyzed by Hest. The results showed that (1) compared with their middle class peers(M group) children and adolescents from illegally built shacks(S group) perceived social authority figures positively, while they perceived their own family members less favorably. (2) The S group regarded their teachers as more valuable and able than M group. (3) The S group perceived social authority figures, i. e., statemen. polices. national assembly members. public servants and enterprisers, less favorably than their family members. (4) There were main effects of the age and sex variables of respondants. (5) There was an interaction effects between the age. sex and SES variables and was also interation effect between age. sex and task variables in cognition for the social authority figures. There was also an interaction effect between age and SES variables in perception for the personal traits of the social authority figures.

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A Study on the Effects of the FRAD Model on the Related Standards (IFLA FRAD 모형이 관련 표준에 미친 영향 연구)

  • Ahn, Young-Hee;Lee, Sung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.279-303
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to clearly understand 'Functional Requisite of Authority Data(FRAD)' being studied by IFLA focused on aspect of change from FRAR. In addition, it has established relationship between FRAD and concerned rules by analyzing effect of FRAD on RDA and MARC21 and reviewed cataloguing rules, format and situations of major authority DB implementations concerned about domestic authority controls in reflection of IFLA's activities for authority control. Based on the analysis, it has looked into considerations for domestic authority controls standards such as access control methods, expansion of application scope, introduction of new approaches such as entity-relationship model, reinforcement of roles for national bibliographic agency. These study results would be utilized as basic data for authority control.

A Study on the Perception of Related person to strengthen the Autonomy of the Busan Port Authority (부산항만공사의 자율성 강화를 위한 항만이해관계자의 인식 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Doo;Choi, Jin-Yi
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2022
  • The port is a space where maritime transport and land transport intersect and is an essential industrial infrastructure for international trade. Therefore, it has a very important function in the national economy. Although the space and the physical facilities of a port are important, it is also very important to efficiently manage and operate these port infrastructures. The government introduced the Port Authority System to strengthen the efficiency and professionalism of port management operations. Since the port authority systemis based on port autonomy, the independence and autonomy of the port authority are very important in port management and operation. Nevertheless, the Port Authority is not functioning properly because the government interferes excessively with the operations of the Port Authority. Therefore, it is suggested that the legal system should be improved to strengthen the autonomy of the Port Authority (PA). This study examines the perception of the legal system that needs to be improved to strengthen the autonomy of the Port Authority, and suggests policy measures for Port Authority workers, civil servants, port companies, and civic groups.

A Study on the Revision Plan of KORMARC Format for Authority Data (KORMARC 전거통제용 개정 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.265-282
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    • 2022
  • In the library catalog, the scalability of information acquisition can be guaranteed by expressing various relationships existing between resources. Such a bibliographical relationship can be realized through the authority record. Therefore, the revision of 「KORMARC Format for Authority Data」, the national standard for authority records, is inevitably important. Therefore, for the revision of 「KORMARC Format for Authority Data」, (1) the latest international cataloging trends were analyzed, (2) the opinions of librarians were collected, (3) internal guidelines used for authority work were analyzed, and (4) latest version of MARC21 were analyzed. In addition, for the continuous revision of 「KORMARC Format for Authority Data」, the revision procedure of MARC21 was investigated to draw implications for the KORMARC revision method. Data was collected and utilized through literature reviews, MARC21 analysis, interviews with professors and librarians.

Effect of corrosive water quality control and corrosion index monitoring in pilot scale pipeline simulator (파일럿 규모 모의관로에서 부식성 수질제어 효과와 부식지수 모니터링)

  • Kim, Do-Hwan;Kim, Yung-Jin;Son, Hee-Jong;Ryou, Dong-Choon;Ahn, Jun-Young;Kim, Cheolyong;Hwang, In-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2018
  • Applicability of corrosion inhibitor was evaluated using pilot scale water distribution pipe simulator. Calcium hydroxide was used as corrosion inhibitor and the corrosion indices of the water were investigated. Corrosion indices, Langelier saturation index (LI) increased by 0.8 and calcium carbonate precipitation potential (CCPP) increased by 9.8 mg/L. This indicated that corrosivity of water decreased by corrosion inhibitor and the effects lasted for 18 days. Optimum calcium hydroxide dose was found to be 3~5 mg/L for corrosion inhibition. We suggest that monitoring of CCPP as well as LI need to be conducted to control corrosivity of water.

Effects of Presentation Type and Authority Level of Anomalous Data on Cognitive Conflict and Conceptual Change in Learning Density (밀도 학습에서 변칙 사례의 제시 방식과 권위 수준이 인지 갈등과 개념 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Kim, Soon-Joo;Kang, Suk-Jin;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.595-603
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    • 2002
  • The influences of the characteristics of anomalous data on cognitive conflict and conceptual change in learning density were investigated. The subjects were 416 seventh graders. First, the Group Assessment of Logical Thinking and a preconception test were administered. A questionnaire on the responses to anomalous data was then administered. In the questionnaire, four types of anomalous data varying presentation type (movie/text) and authority level (high/low) were randomly presented. After a computer-assisted instruction on density, a conception test was administered. The results indicated that anomalous data presented in movie type significantly induced more cognitive conflict than that in text type. Students presented with anomalous data of high authority scored higher in the conception test than those of low authority. There were no significant interactions between the characteristics of anomalous data and students' logical thinking ability in the scores of both the cognitive conflict and the conception test.