Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater (상하수도학회지)

The Korean Society of Water and Wastewater (대한상하수도학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of corrosive water quality control and corrosion index monitoring in pilot scale pipeline simulator

파일럿 규모 모의관로에서 부식성 수질제어 효과와 부식지수 모니터링

  • Kim, Do-Hwan (Water Quality Institute, Busan Water Authority) ;
  • Kim, Yung-Jin (Water Quality Institute, Busan Water Authority) ;
  • Son, Hee-Jong (Water Quality Institute, Busan Water Authority) ;
  • Ryou, Dong-Choon (Water Quality Institute, Busan Water Authority) ;
  • Ahn, Jun-Young (Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Cheolyong (Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Hwang, In-Seong (Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 김도환 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 김영진 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 손희종 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 류동춘 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 안준영 (부산대학교 사회환경시스템공학과) ;
  • 김철용 (부산대학교 사회환경시스템공학과) ;
  • 황인성 (부산대학교 사회환경시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2018.01.17
  • Accepted : 2018.03.28
  • Published : 2018.04.16
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Applicability of corrosion inhibitor was evaluated using pilot scale water distribution pipe simulator. Calcium hydroxide was used as corrosion inhibitor and the corrosion indices of the water were investigated. Corrosion indices, Langelier saturation index (LI) increased by 0.8 and calcium carbonate precipitation potential (CCPP) increased by 9.8 mg/L. This indicated that corrosivity of water decreased by corrosion inhibitor and the effects lasted for 18 days. Optimum calcium hydroxide dose was found to be 3~5 mg/L for corrosion inhibition. We suggest that monitoring of CCPP as well as LI need to be conducted to control corrosivity of water.

Keywords

References

  1. Choi, D.Y., Kim, J.H., Choi, M.A., and Kim, D.H. (2014). Impact assessment for water pressure and turbidity occurrence by changes in water flow rate of large consumer at water distribution networks, J. Korean Soc. Water Wastewater, 28(3), 277-286. https://doi.org/10.11001/jksww.2014.28.3.277
  2. Gauthier, V., Barbeau, B., Millette, R., Block, J.C. and Prevost, M. (2001). Suspended particles in the drinking water of two distribution systems, Water Sci. Technol., Water Supply, 1(4), 237-245.
  3. Hall, J., Zaffiro, A.D., Marx, R.B., Kefauver, P.C., Krishnan, E.R., Haught, R.C. and Herrmann, J.G. (2007). On-line water quality parameters as indicators of distribution system contamination, J. AWWA., 99(1), 66-77.
  4. Hedberg, Torsten, Vik, Eilen A., and Ferguson, Jhon F. (1995). "Internal corrosion in water distribution system", Proceedings from an International Workshop and Seminar at Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden, 59-66.
  5. Holm, T.R. and Schock, M.R. (1998). Computing SI and CCPP using spreadsheet programs, J. AWWA., 90(7), 80-89. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1998.tb08471.x
  6. Husband, P.S. and Boxall, J.B. (2011). Asset deterioration and discolouration in water distribution systems, Water Res., 45(1), 113-124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2010.08.021
  7. Hwang, B.G. and Woo, D.S. (2009). Development of corrosion evaluation index calculation program of raw water and evaluation on corrosivity of tap water using the calcium carbonate saturation index, J. Korea Acad. Industr. Coop. Soc., 10(1), 177-185. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2009.10.1.177
  8. Imran, S.A., Dietz, J.D., Mutoti, G., Taylor, J.S. and Randall, A.A. (2005). Modified Larson ratio incorporating temperature, water age, and electroneutrality effects on red water release, J. Environ. Eng., 131(11), 1514-1520. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(2005)131:11(1514)
  9. Kim, D.H., Lee, D.J., Hwang, J.S., and Choi, D.Y. (2013). Characteristic analysis and effect of particulate material in drinking water distribution networks, J. Korean Soc. Environ. Eng., 35(5), 312-320. https://doi.org/10.4491/KSEE.2013.35.5.312
  10. Larson, T.E. and Skold, R.V. (1957). Corrosion and tuberculation of cast iron, J. AWWA., 49(10), 1294-1302.
  11. Larson, T.E. and Skold, R.V. (1958). Laboratory studies relating mineral quality of water to corrosion of steel and cast iron, Corrosion, 14(6), 43-46. https://doi.org/10.5006/0010-9312-14.6.43
  12. Lide, D.R. (2001). CRC handbook of chemistry and physics, 82nd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc.
  13. Min, B.D., Chung, H.M., Ahn, K.H. and Park, J.H. (2016). Study on characteristic for Larson's ratio of water treatment plants, J. Korean Soc. Water Wastewater, 30(5), 579-586. https://doi.org/10.11001/jksww.2016.30.5.579
  14. Ministry of Environment (2013). A study of eliminating mistrust for tap water and improving rates of drinking.
  15. Ministry of Environment (2016). 2015 Statistics of Waterworks
  16. Office of Waterworks Seoul Metropolitan Government (2010). Guideline of healthy and delicious water in Seoul.
  17. Peng, C.Y., Korshin, G.V., Valentine, R.L., Hill, A.S., Friedman, M.J. and Reiber, S.H. (2010). Characterization of elemental and structural composition of corrosion scales and deposits formed in drinking water distribution systems, Water Res., 44, 4570-4580. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2010.05.043
  18. Rossum, J.R. and Merrill, D.T. (1983). An evaluation of the calcium carbonate saturation indexes, J. AWWA., 75(2), 95-100. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1983.tb05075.x
  19. Rubulis, J., Verberk, J., Vreegurg, J., Gruskevica, K. and Juhna, T. (2008). "Chemical and microbial composition of loose deposits in drinking water distribution systems", The 7th International Conference on Environmental Engineering.
  20. Ryznar, J.W. (1944). A new index for determining amount of calcium carbonate scale formed by water, J. AWWA., 36(4), 472-486.
  21. Sarin, P., Snoeyink, V.L., Bebee, J., Jim, K.K., Beckett, M.A., Kriven, W.M. and Clement, J.A. (2004). Iron release from corroded iron pipes in drinking water distribution systems: effect of dissolved oxygen, Water Res., 38, 1259-1269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2003.11.022
  22. Skadsen, J., Janke, R., Grayman, W., Samuels, W., Tenbroek, M., Steglitz, B., and Bahl, S. (2008). Distribution system on-line monitoring for detecting contamination and water quality changes, J. AWWA., 100(7), 81-94.
  23. Storey, M.V., van der Gaag, B. and Bums, B.P. (2011). Advances in on-line drinking water quality monitoring and early warning system, Water Res., 45, 741-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2010.08.049

Cited by

  1. 탄산화 및 저온 결정화를 통한 나트륨 농축수로부터 나트륨 화합물 합성 vol.29, pp.4, 2020, https://doi.org/10.7844/kirr.2020.29.4.58