• Title/Summary/Keyword: National R&D Information Standard

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A Study on NTIS Standard Code and Classification Service Development (NTIS 표준코드 및 분류지원 서비스 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, yun-jeong;Kim, tae-hyun;Lim, chul-su;Kim, jae-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2007
  • The national R&D information of ministries which define shared information related to national R&D projects has been derived. Among them, 21 percent are code items which can provide important standards to classify information and put out S&T statistics. Therefore, it is necessary to standardize the code items that are differently defined and managed by each research management specialized organization. For this, the National Science & Technology Information System(NTIS) intends to provide a clear code standard for the national R&D information of ministries by defining the NTIS Standard Code. In this study, we also describe the classification service to manage the NTIS Standard Code, National Standard Science and Technology Classification Codes which have been used for national R&D projects's survey and analysis as a unified way.

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Construction of the Terminology Dictionary for National R&D Information Utilization (국가R&D정보활용을 위한 전문용어사전 구축)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Yang, Myung-Seok;Choi, Kwang-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2019
  • National research and development(R&D) information is information generated in the process of performing R&D based on programs and projects issued by national government departments, and includes information from various research fields as ordered by various departments. Therefore, for efficient R&D information retrieval, it is necessary to build a national R&D terminology dictionary that can reflect the characteristics of such national R&D information. In this study, we propose a method for constructing a national R&D terminology dictionary by applying the classification of science and technology standards used to specify the research field in national R&D information. We will discuss the structural characteristics of national R&D project information and the usefulness of the project keyword, and explain the status of national R&D information by the National Standard Science and Technology Classification(NSSTC) Codes and the characteristics of the national R&D terminologies. Based on this, a method for building a national R&D terminology dictionary is defined in terms of the type and structure of the terminology dictionary, preliminary construction procedures, and refining rules. The national R&D terminology dictionary built on the basis of this study can be used in various ways such as expansion of search terms using Korean-English equivalent words and synonyms when searching national R&D information, clarifying the scope of search using NSSTC, and providing user convenience functions using term explanation information.

A Study on S&T Classification for Effective Planning and Management of National R&D Programs (국가 연구개발 사업의 효율적 기획.관리를 위한 과학기술 표준분류 체계에 관한 연구)

  • 정근하;최문정;고대승
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.265-277
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    • 2003
  • The various technologies of the science and technology field were systematized to manage information, personnel and R&D activities related to S&T effectively. The resulting “National Standard Science and Technology Classification” which were composed of 19 areas, 160 divisions and 1,023 categories could contribute to establish rational S&T policy. “National Standard Science and Technology Classification” is synthetic in national level because they include all areas of S&T activities. 5 criteria, which were inclusiveness, exclusiveness, likeness, scale and universality, were used to exert every effort in including the opinion of all experts and to consider harmony between S&T areas. In addition, “National Standard Science and Technology Classification” was prepared to be interchangeable with various classification which were used in other R&D management institutes under the different ministries.

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Standard Items for National R&D Reports (국가R&D보고서 기재항목에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kangsan-Dajeong;Hwang, Hyekyong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.211-230
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to contribute to improving the efficiency of managing the database of the reports arising from the results of National R&D projects. To that end, the reports submitted by 49 agencies under the Ministry of Science and ICT were collected, and samples were selected for each institution. The samples and form of the final report and summary of the Enforcement Rule of the Framework Act on Science and Technology were compared, and the components and items to be entered were established. The final report's unique items were derived from the analysis of the state of connection with the National R&D information standard. The items to be entered are classified into major and optional according to their importance, and the location of the entry to be entered is suggested. If standardization of the elements and items is advanced as planned, it is expected to automate metadata extraction and improve the quality of report metadata when building a database.

The SWG Component Technology Classification Scheme Researchthrough the Technology Trend Analysis

  • Son, Hong Min;Hu, Jong Wan
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.945-955
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    • 2015
  • The technology of the SWG (Smart Water Grid) as one of most important national projects results in significant assignment that is closely associated with systematic management and effective operation. The individual component technics are required to establish directory and classification for the purpose of effectively managing their information related to research and development (R&D). The national science technology (S&T) standard classification tree which results in the representative example has been established with an intention to manage R&D information, human resource, and budget. It has been also revised every five years and then used in the various fields related to the evaluation, administration, and prediction of the national R&D projects. In addition, the standard classification system for R&D projects has been widely used in the UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) and EU (European Union) since the Frascati Manual was established in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). Therefore, it is necessary for SWG techniques to develop the standard S&T classification tree for research management and evaluation. For this, it is essential to draw the core techniques for the SWG, which are incorporated with IT (Information Technology), NT (Nano Technology), and BT (Biology Technology).

A Study on the Identification Metadata of National R&D Information (국가 R&D정보 식별메타데이터에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Lee-nam;Kim, Jae-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2007
  • A need for sharing the R&D information at a national level regardless of the ministry in charge of it is being aroused. However, this information is being managed by different institutes under different ministries without a standard identifier which makes it difficult to manage the information such as to look up duplicate projects. A URN-based identifier is required for the integrated management and utilization of the national R&D information. In this paper, the concept of the identification metadata for applying the identification system and the status of the information management by each institute will be the subject for discussion. Based on this, the elements required for issuing a unique identification number and identifier to the national R&D projects will be suggested in this paper.

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Recommendation System for Research Field of R&D Project Using Machine Learning (머신러닝을 이용한 R&D과제의 연구분야 추천 서비스)

  • Kim, Yunjeong;Shin, Donggu;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1809-1816
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    • 2021
  • In order to identify the latest research trends using data related to national R&D projects and to produce and utilize meaningful information, the application of automatic classification technology was also required in the national R&D information service, so we conducted research to automatically classify and recommend research field. About 450,000 cases of national R&D project data from 2013 to 2020 were collected and used for learning and evaluation. A model was selected after data pre-processing, analysis, and performance analysis for valid data among collected data. The performance of Word2vec, GloVe, and fastText was compared for the purpose of deriving the optimal model combination. As a result of the experiment, the accuracy of only the subcategories used as essential items of task information is 90.11%. This model is expected to be applicable to the automatic classification study of other classification systems with a hierarchical structure similar to that of the national science and technology standard classification research field.

A Study on System Interconnection for National R&D Information Diffusion (범부처 국가R&D정보 공동 활용을 위한 시스템 연계 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Heeseok;Lim, Chul-Su;Lee, Byeong-Hee;Kwon, Lee-Nam;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Yun-Jeong;Shin, Donggu;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 2007
  • Linking of the national R&D information between different ministries is a difficult task because they were all constructed independently. A standard infrastructure for the dissemination of such R&D information is required. This paper suggests a distributed integration method for the effective linking, gathering and integration of national R&D information. R&D management institutes designated by each ministry will gather and manage all the R&D information produced using the budget by the ministry and the information required for the integrated management of national R&D will be gathered from this information. Standardization of the R&D information, linking procedure and the construction method for the data linking software will be defined in this paper. The usage of R&D information will be processed more effectively to maximize the utiliation and productivity of national R&D activities.

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User Needs Analysis and Information Visualization of National R&D Information Navigation Service for Improving Usability (사용성 향상을 위한 국가R&D정보 내비게이션 서비스의 사용자 니즈 분석과 정보 시각화)

  • Lee, Byeong-Hee;Shon, Kang-Ryul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the user needs analysis and information visualization for the development of a semantic-based national R&D information navigation service in information service planning phase, which converges and fuses NDSL databases and NTIS databases. To investigate and analyze the user needs for improving usability, we make an improvement plan for R&D information services via a survey targeted at 30 persons, and on-site interviews targeted at 12 persons, almost of who are researchers in industries, universities and government-funded institutes. To design new information visualization service, we propose an interactive national R&D information visualization service, which is provided in navigation type, and prescribe persona and screen prototyping according to the user needs analysis. We design the national R&D information convergence/fusion architecture based on the NDSL databases, including 345,411 academic articles, 620,555 co-authors and 49,958 reports and NTIS databases including 187,466 national R&D projects. We expect that the national R&D information convergence/fusion architecture contributes to R&D information convergence/fusion as a leading model/standard and the interactive navigation-typed information visualization service strengthens usability continuously.

Development of Cross Reference R&D Information Model using Topic Map (Topic Map을 활용한 연구개발정보의 연계 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Sung;Yoon, Chong-Min
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.155-174
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    • 2005
  • Recently, under the pressure of national necessity, the national S&T information system(NTIS) for collecting, managing and distributing various R&D information is under discussion. The close inter-connections and cooperations among elements in R&D process, activity, information and data levels are the basis of national S&T information system. In this paper, we propose a cross reference model of R&D information. The proposed model includes research project, person and output information which are essential in the R&D activities. By using the proposed model, a cross navigating and referencing among R&D information is possible. And various queries on the models from various viewpoints are also possible. XML Topic Map, ISO13250 Standard, is used for development of the proposed model. The efficiencies and further practical usages of proposed model are discussed by demonstrating the proposed model with an example.