• Mycobiology
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.71-74
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• 2015

During a survey of fungal species in South Korea, a species of Volutella ciliata was isolated and described based on the analysis of the internal transcribed spacer region of its rDNA and its morphological characteristics. This is the first record of Volutella ciliata isolated from crop field soil in Korea.

• Proceedings of the National Institute of Ecology of the Republic of Korea
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.23-31
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• 2022

The analysis of seven islands in Gogunsan archipelago, Korea with insect fauna and vascular plant flora was carried out based on a field survey conducted in May, July, and September. As a result, a total of 2,817 insect individuals including 264 species and 315 taxa of vascular plant were recorded. Bangchukdo the largest island among the seven islands showed the largest number both insect species and plant taxa. The similarity analysis suggested that the nearness of each island strongly affected the insect fauna and vascular plant flora on each island. In addition, there was significant correlation between the areas of each island and the numbers of insect species (Spearman's correlation coefficient=0.857, P-value=0.014). In the future, the results of this study can be used as data related to island ecology and conservation.

• 지적과 국토정보
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.137-153
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• 2016

농산물의 가격은 해마다 변화가 있으며, 가격변화는 수급불균형이 주요한 원인이다. 배추 생산량 예측모델에서 주로 사용되는 자료는 경사 면적 산출이 불가능한 지적성과를 사용하고 있다. 이런 이유로 고랭지 등의 경사지에서 재배되고 있는 밭작물의 수급 예측의 정확도가 떨어져 가격 폭등과 폭락이 반복되고 있는 상황이다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 고랭지 등 경사지를 대상으로 2차원 자료인 지적 성과와 3차원 자료인 라이다데이터를 분석하여 동일지역에서의 데이터 상호간 경작 면적 차이를 비교해 보는 실험을 실시하였다. 이와 함께 경사도 증가에 따른 면적의 변화율을 계량적으로 분석해 낼 수 있는 회귀 모델을 제시하여 지적도와 같은 2차원 평면성과에 의한 경사지 면적 산출의 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있는 대안적 방법론을 제시하였다.

• 현장농수산연구지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.103-114
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• 2011

본 연구는 설문조사를 통하여 한우 송아지의 이유월령이 거세한우의 출하체중 및 송아지 폐사에 미치는 영향을 조사하고자 수행되었다. 설문은 방문을 통하여 진행되었고, 조사된 총 농가수는 862농가로서, 가임암소사육규모별 조사 농가수는 10~19두 188호, 20~49 364호, 50~99두 227호, 100두 이상 83호로 나타났다. 이유시기는 3개월령 농가의 비율이 40.4%로 가장 높게 나타났으며, 각 사육규모별로도 3개월령이 가장 높은 비율을 차지하였다. 이유월령 3개월을 초과하는 각 사육규모별 농가의 비율은 10~19두 규모가 53.5%로서 가장 높게 나타났으며, 20~49두 규모 37.5%, 50~59두 규모 43.7%, 100두 이상 규모는 39.0%로 조사되었다. 조사 농가의 사육규모는 거세한우 출하개월령, 출하시 생체중 및 도체중에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 그러나 이유월령의 증가와 도체중은 유의적으로 음(-)의 상관관계를 가지고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 따라서 도체중은 이유월령이 짧을수록 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 조사 농가의 평균 한우 송아지 폐사율은 5.6%로 나타났으며, 사육규모는 한우 송아지의 폐사율에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 반면에 이유월령과 한우 송아지 폐사율 및 폐사 원인인 설사 비율은 유의적으로 양(+)의 상관관계를 가지고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 따라서 한우 송아지 폐사율은 이유월령이 짧을수록 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 설문조사의 결과, 이유시기의 단축은 거세한우의 도체중 증가와 송아지 폐사율 감소의 효과로 한우 번식우 농가의 수익성을 향상시킬 수 있음을 보여주고 있다.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.183-194
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• 2013

The Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry, and Ministry of Construction, Transportation and Maritime Affairs are in charge of livestock manure management. There are national statistics regarding the livestock industry such as the National Pollution Source Survey, Livestock Statistic Survey, and Livestock-breeding Trend Survey. The current statistical data are focused on the scale of livestock breeding and the production of livestock manure using these data, but it is difficult to establish database due to lack of information. In order to plan relevant policies including management of livestock manure, the government established database systems such as the integrated information system of livestock manure, the integrated system of national infectious animal-disease prevention, and the Sae-ol public administrative system. We have tried to suggest improvements for the comprehensive environmental information system of livestock manure management by detecting problems in each level of the livestock manure life-cycle, making use of the existing systems, and considering the electronic transfer system of livestock manure. The services and functions of this comprehensive system include information of livestock farmers, the production, collection, transportation, and treatment of livestock manure, the area of agricultural land used for livestock manure, the report of approval and results on livestock manure products, management of statistical information, management of civil affairs, and relevant mobile application services. The system is made up of three processes: first, establishment of GIS-based management database of livestock manure; second, establishment of a history management system for livestock manure transactions; and third, development of a water quality assessment system.

• Clinical Nutrition Research
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.138-153
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• 2023

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its cost are increasing due to lifestyle changes and aging. This study aimed to develop a deep neural network model for prediction and classification of MetS according to nutrient intake and other MetS-related factors. This study included 17,848 individuals aged 40-69 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013-2018). We set MetS (3-5 risk factors present) as the dependent variable and 52 MetS-related factors and nutrient intake variables as independent variables in a regression analysis. The analysis compared and analyzed model accuracy, precision and recall by conventional logistic regression, machine learning-based logistic regression and deep learning. The accuracy of train data was 81.2089, and the accuracy of test data was 81.1485 in a MetS classification and prediction model developed in this study. These accuracies were higher than those obtained by conventional logistic regression or machine learning-based logistic regression. Precision, recall, and F1-score also showed the high accuracy in the deep learning model. Blood alanine aminotransferase (β = 12.2035) level showed the highest regression coefficient followed by blood aspartate aminotransferase (β = 11.771) level, waist circumference (β = 10.8555), body mass index (β = 10.3842), and blood glycated hemoglobin (β = 10.1802) level. Fats (cholesterol [β = -2.0545] and saturated fatty acid [β = -2.0483]) showed high regression coefficients among nutrient intakes. The deep learning model for classification and prediction on MetS showed a higher accuracy than conventional logistic regression or machine learning-based logistic regression.

• 한국균학회지
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.47-53
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• 2020

During a survey of fungal diversity in different provinces of South Korea in 2017, a new fungal isolate was discovered. This fungal isolate was identified as Westerdykella reniformis, based on its morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis, using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and 28S ribosomal DNA (28S rDNA) sequence data. To our knowledge, W. reniformis has not previously been reported in South Korea. Thus, in this study, we report a new record of a species from the Dothideomycetes class in Korea, and provide a detailed description with morphological illustrations.

• Journal of Species Research
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.151-155
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• 2012

Spider fauna of Oksunbong located in Jecheon City, Chungcheongbuk-do, was surveyed provisionally from May to September in 1998. A total of 58 species of 40 genera in 18 families from 301 individuals of spiders were identified. Species richness of each family, there were 10 Araneid species (17.2%), followed by 9 Theridiid species (15.5%), and 8 Tetergnathid speices (13.8%). Zoogeographically, spider fauna of Oksunbong represented 1 cosmopolitan species (1.7%), 2 holarctic region species (3.4%), and 7 palearctic region species (12.1%). However, Korean endemic species were not collected during this survey. Thus it is suggested that spider fauna of Oksunbong was under northern regional influence.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to quantitatively evaluate the amount of carbon storage for trees in forest ecosystem to support the foundation for carbon neutrality implementation in Korea National Park. It targeted 22 national parks designated and managed as national parks in Korea, and conducted research on forest trees in the terrestrial ecosystem among various natural and ecological carbon sink. The survey and analysis method followed the IPCC guidelines and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventory in Korea. The amount of tree carbon storage in the forest ecosystem of Korea National Park was confirmed to be about 218,505 thousand CO₂-ton and the amount of carbon storage per unit area was 570.8 CO₂-ton per hectare. Compared to 299.7 CO₂-ton per hectare, the average carbon storage per unit area of the entire Korean forest, it was found that about twice as much carbon was stored when assuming the same area. In other words, it means that the tree carbon storage function of the national park is about twice as high as that of the average tree carbon storage function of entire Korean forest. It has great implications in Korea National Park not only provides biodiversity promotion and exploration services as a national protected area, but also performs excellent functions as a carbon sink.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.57-61
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• 1979

This survey conducted to know the species of helminth parasites of cats slaughtered in Daegu during the period from July to September in 1977. A total of 65 cases of internal organs of cats was used for this examination. The results obtained were summarized as follows: 1. Six species of trematodes belong to order digenea were found; Clonorchis sinensis (Cobbolt, 1875), Heteropheys heterophyes nocens (Onji et Nisinio, 1915), Metagonismus yokogawai(Katsurada, 1912), Centrocestus sp. Echinochasmus perfoliattlus (Ratz, 1908), and Echinopharyphium sp. 2. Five species except Clonorchis sinens are firstly recorded in cats in Korea.