• 공업화학
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.45-50
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 나노 콜로이드 실리카에 은을 코팅하기 위하여 직접 은을 코팅하는 방법과 실리카입자 표면개질 후 은을 코팅하는 방법 등의 2가지 방법이 시도되었다. 실리카에 대한 은의 질량비율과 환원제 주입량 등이 은의 코팅에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 콜로이드 실리카에 직접 은을 코팅한 경우보다 MPTS (3-Mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilane)와 APTS (3-Aminopropyl trimethoxysilane)로 표면개질한 후 은을 코팅한 경우가 높은 은(Ag) 코팅율과 우수한 항균효과를 나타내는 것이 관찰되었다.

• 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2024

Bonding wires are composed of conductive metals of Au, Ag & Cu with excellent electrical conductivities for transmitting power and signals to wafer chips. Wire metals do not provide electrical insulation, adhesion promoter and corrosion passivation. Adhesion between metal wires is extremely weak, which is responsible for wire cut failures during thermal cycling. Organic coating for electrical insulation does not satisfy bondability and manufacturability, and it is complex to apply very thin organic coating on metal wires. Automotive packages require enhanced reliability of packages under harsh conditions. LED and power packages are susceptible to wire cut failures. Contrary to conventional OCB behaviors, forming gas was not required for free air ball formation for both Ag and Pd-coated Cu wires with Al₂O₃ passivation.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제33권8호
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• pp.1273-1279
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• 2009

This study examined the difference in the mechanical properties of cotton fabrics treated with nano silver. Nano silver powder, UV-absorber, and DMDHEU are applied to cotton fabrics. The reagents added in a finishing solution were Triton X-100 and $MgCl_2$ $6H_2O$. The mechanical properties of the fabrics were measured by KES-FB system. From these, the primary hand values were evaluated by the conversion equation (KN-202-DS). The results of this study are summarized as follows. The fabric tensile properties and bending properties are increased by the application of nano silver, DMDHEU, and UV-absorber mixed. The values of tensile properties in the warp direction were significantly lower than those in the weft direction. However, the values of bending properties in the warp direction were higher than those in the weft direction. The differences in the values of compression parameters by nano silver coating were unnoticeable. However, the compression energy and resilience of compression in each fabric was increased by DMDHEU treatment. The SMD values of cotton fabrics are decreased by nano silver, DMDHEU, and UV-absorber mixed treatment.

• 대한치과교정학회지
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.184-194
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• 2010

본 연구는 탈락된 세라믹 브라켓을 tribochemical silica coating하고 nano-filled flowable composite resin (Transbond Supreme LV, 3M Unitek, Monrovia, Calif, USA)을 이용하여 재접착하였을 때 교정치료에 충분한 접착강도를 얻을 수 있는지 평가하기 위해 시행하였다. 총 60개의 소구치를 준비하여 다음의 4개 군으로 나누었다: Tribochemical silica coating (TC) + Transbond Supreme LV (LV), TC + Transbond XT (XT), Sandblast treatment(SA) + LV, SA + XT. 재처리된 세라믹 브라켓은 각각의 접착제를 이용하여 치아에 부착하였다. 시편들을 상온의 생리식염수에 1주일간 보관한 뒤 열순환을 시켰다. 만능시험기로 전단접착강도를 측정한 뒤 파절양상을 평가하였다. TC군은 임상적으로 충분한 강도를 보였다(TCLV: 10.82 $\pm$ 1.82 MPa, TCXT: 11.50 $\pm$ 1.72 MPa). 하지만 SA군은TC군에 비하여 유의하게 낮은 전단접착강도를 보였다(SALV: 1.23 $\pm$ 1.16 MPa, SAXT: 1.76 $\pm$ 1.39 MPa, p < 0.05). LV군과 XT군의 전단접착강도는 유의한 차이가 없었다. TCLV, TCXT군 모두 시편의 77%가 접착제에서의 파절을 보였고, 각 군당 1개씩의 시편에서 법랑질 파절이 관찰되었다. SA군은 모든 파절이 브라켓과 접착제 계면에서 발생하였다. LV군과 XT군의 탈락양상에는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 이상의 연구 결과에서 보면 nano-filled flowable composite resin과 tribochemical silica coating 처리를 이용하여 세라믹 브라켓을 재접착하면 충분한 전단접착강도를 얻을 수 있다. 단 법랑질 파절의 가능성이 있으므로 탈접착 시 적절한 기구와 기술을 이용해 주의깊게 브라켓을 제거해야 한다.

• KSTLE International Journal
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• 제9권1_2호
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• pp.10-12
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• 2008

Silicon micro-patterns were fabricated on Si (100) wafers using photolithography and DRIE (Deep Reactive Ion Etching) fabrication techniques. The patterned shapes included micro-pillars and micro-channels. After the fabrication of the patterns, the patterned surfaces were chemically modified by coating Z-DOL (perfluoropolyether, PFPE) thin films. The surfaces were then evaluated for their micro-friction behavior in comparison with those of bare Si (100) flat, Z-DOL coated Si (100) flat and uncoated Si patterns. Experimental results showed that the chemically treated (Z-DOL coated) patterned surfaces exhibited the lowest values of coefficient of friction when compared to the rest of the test materials. The results indicate that a combination of both the topographical and chemical modification is very effective in reducing the friction property. Combined surface treatments such as these could be useful for tribological applications in miniaturized devices such as Micro/Nano-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (MEMS/NEMS).

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제28권12호
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• pp.813-820
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• 2015

We have studied commercialization and process optimization of protective film on transparent conductive coated substrate, nano silver on flexible PET (poly ethylene terephthalate), by means of roll-to-roll micro-gravure coater. Nanosilver on flexible PET substrate is potential materials to replace ITO (indium tin oxide). Protective film is most important to maintain unique silver pattern on top of transparent PET. PSA pressure sensitive adhesives) was developed solely for nano silver on PET and protective film was successfully laminated. We have optimized all process conditions such as coating thickness, line speed and aging time & temperature via experimental design. Transparent conductive film and its protective film developed in this research are commercially available at this moment.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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• pp.517-519
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• 2009

We fabricated thin film polarizer by coating lyotropic chromonic liquid crystals (LCLCs) dissolved in anionic monomer solution. Compared to water-based technique, the new method provided many advantages such as excellent coatability, good adhesion to various substrates, and superb surface hardness.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.323-330
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• 2009

Efficiency of a fuel cell is determined by the generated water. If water is not removed sufficiently, water will be accumulated at GDL, which causes flooding. Therefore, water control is regarded as a crucial factor to sustain fuel ell performance. In this study, PTFE coating on the surface of carbon paper was carried out to establish optimum process for hydrophobic treatment of GDL. Carbon paper was immersed at different concentrations of nano-sized PTFE coating solution. Their characteristics were analyzed systematically by FE-SEM, water contact angle, cyclic voltamogam, XRD and FT-IR. The quantitative correlation between the amount of coated-PTFE on a carbon paper and concentration of coating solution was carefully investigated. It is suggested that the amount of PTFE-coating on a carbon paper can be managed by means of controling concentration of coating solution.

• Advances in biomechanics and applications
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.23-40
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• 2014

This paper examines the blood chamber of a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) under static loading conditions and standard operating temperatures. The LVAD's walls are made of a temperature-sensitive polymer (ChronoFlex C 55D) and are covered with a titanium nitride (TiN) nano-coating (deposited by laser ablation) to improve their haemocompatibility. A loss of cohesion may be observed near the coating-substrate boundary. Therefore, a micro-scale stress-strain analysis of the multilayered blood chamber was conducted with FE (finite element) code. The multi-scale model included a macro-model of the LVAD's blood chamber and a micro-model of the TiN coating. The theories of non-linear elasticity and elasto-plasticity were applied. The formulated problems were solved with a finite element method. The micro-scale problem was solved for a representative volume element (RVE). This micro-model accounted for the residual stress, a material model of the TiN coating, the stress results under loading pressures, the thickness of the TiN coating and the wave parameters of the TiN surface. The numerical results (displacements and strains) were experimentally validated using digital image correlation (DIC) during static blood pressure deformations. The maximum strain and stress were determined at static pressure steps in a macro-scale FE simulation. The strain and stress were also computed at the same loading conditions in a micro-scale FE simulation.

• 콘크리트학회논문집
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.639-646
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 환경에 유해한 휘발성 유기화합물 (VOC)을 사용하지 않은 나노합성 세라믹 도장재를 도포한 콘크리트의 내구성 증진 효과를 평가하기 위하여 건조상태 부착강도 실험, 습윤상태 부착강도 실험, SEM 촬영, MIP 분석, 탄산화 촉진 실험, 전기적 촉진법에 의한 염소이온 확산실험, 동결융해에 대한 저항성, 내알칼리 실험 및 내염수성 실험을 실시하여 기존의 표면처리제와 비교 평가하였다. 부착강도 측정 결과 나노합성 세라믹 도장재가 건조상태 및 습윤상태에서 가장 이상적인 결과를 나타내었는데 이는 가수분해와 중축합반응을 통하여 무기질계 세라믹 구조를 형성한 나노합성 세라믹이 콘크리트 내의 C-A-S (calcium silicate aluminate)나 C-S-H (calcium silicate hydrate)와 같은 수화물과의 수소결합을 통해 콘크리트 표면과 일체화되어 나타난 결과로 판단된다. 또한 SEM 및 MIP 분석의 결과를 통해 미세한 공극을 가진 표면 조직을 보여주었다. 그리고 탄산화 및 염소이온 확산 실험과 동결융해 저항성에서 기존의 유기도장재를 능가하는 결과를 보였으며 내알칼리성 및 내염수성 실험에서도 좋은 성능을 나타내었다. 이상의 결과를 통해 기존의 휘발성 유기화합물을 사용하는 유기도장재의 대안으로써 해안 구조물, 하수 처리장 등 콘크리트 구조물의 내구성 향상을 위한 나노합성 세라믹 도장재의 사용이 기대된다.