• Title/Summary/Keyword: NIC

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A Graphical Improvement in Volatility Analysis for Financial Series (시계열 변동성 그래프의 개선)

  • Lee, Jeong Won;Yoon, Jae Eun;Hwang, Sun Young
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.785-796
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    • 2013
  • News Impact Curves(NIC) developed by Engle and Ng (1993) have been useful for graphically representing the volatilities arising from financial time series. Adding an improvement and refinement to the original NIC, this article proposes so called two dimensional NIC and principal component NIC. We illustrate the methodology via Kosdaq data.

A Study on Synthesis of The Low Pass NIC Filter (Low Pass NIC Filter 설계에 관한 고찰)

  • 이정한;이영수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1967
  • A low pass filter is synthesized with R, C and negative impedance converters(NIC). The filter has a 4-th order elliptic function, which gives best magnitude approximation with equi-ripple characteristics both in pass and stop band. And experimental investigations have been made on the effect of the anticipated deviation of the NIC conversion factor and of possible loaded operation. Through the study, it has been cocluded that: 1. For minimum pole-zero sensitivity with respect to the NIC conversion factor, the network of a parallel RC-NIC configuration is preferable and the Horowitz polynomial decomposition method is applied in the synthesis procedure. 2. A few percentage variation of the NIC conversion factor changes the frequency and amplitude characteristics of the filter by nearly negligible amount. 3. With a load resistance below the critical value, the filter turns into an oscillator.

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Characteristics Control of a Thickness Mode Piezoelectric Vibrator Using a Negative Impedance Converter Circuit (부임피던스 변환회로를 이용한 두께 모드 압전 진동자의 특성제어)

  • 황성필;김무준;하강열
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a Negative Impedance Converter (NIC) circuit was employed for the electro-mechanical characteristic control of a thickness mode piezoelectric vibrator. Two circular plane piezoelectric vibrators were bonded together and the NIC circuit was connected to one of the vibrators. The theoretical and experimental analysis of the characteristics shown that the quality factor and the electro-acoustic efficiency of the vibrator with the NIC circuit could be improved by 20 times and 2.5 times, respectively.

A Novel Implementation of Fault-Tolerant Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card) Using Single MAC (단일 MAC을 이용한 자동 고장 극복 Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card) 장치 구현)

  • Kim, Se-Mog;Pham, Hoang-Anh;Lee, Dong-Ho;Rhee, Jong Myung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.11
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    • pp.1162-1169
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    • 2012
  • One of the important operational requirements for mission critical Ethernet networked system is having the fault tolerant capability. Such capability can be obtained by equipping multiport Network Interface Card (NIC) in each node in the system. Conventional NIC uses two or more Media Access Controls (MACs) and a co-processor for the MAC switching whenever an active port fails. Since firmware is needed for the co-processor, longer fail-over switching and degraded throughput can be generally expected. Furthermore the system upgrading requiring the firmware revision in each tactical node demands high cost. In this paper we propose a novel single MAC based NIC that does not use a co-processor, but just use general discrete building blocks such as MAC chip and switching chip, which results in better performances than conventional method. Experimental results validate our scheme.

A Study of FC-NIC Design Using zynq SoC for Host Load Reduction (호스트 부하 경감 달성을 위한 zynq SoC를 적용한 FC-NIC 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Byeung-Chang;Seo, Jung-hoon;Kim, Young-Su;Ha, Sung-woo;Kim, Jae-Young;Jang, Sun-geun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2015
  • This paper shows that design, manufacture and the performance of FC-NIC (fibre channel network interface card) for network unit configuration which is based on one of the 5 main configuration items of the common functional module for IMA (integrated modular Avionics) architecture. Especially, FC-NIC uses zynq SoC (system on chip) for host load reductions. The host merely transmit FC destination address, source memory location and size information to the FC-NIC. After then the FC-NIC read the host memory via DMA (direct memory access). FC upper layer protocol and sequence process at local processor and programmable logic of FC-NIC zynq SoC. It enables to free from host load for external communication. The performance of FC-NIC shows average 5.47 us low end-to-end latency at 2.125 Gbps line speed. It represent that FC-NIC is one of good candidate network for IMA.

A study on the construction of nic circuit and ists application to oscilation circuit (Nic 회로의 구성 및 발진회로에의 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 김명기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 1974
  • In this paper the method of constructing short and open stable voltage inversion negative immittance converter (VNIC) circuits is proposed according to simplified equivalent models witch consist of a parameter control circuit, and a voltage or a current control circuit. VNIC characteristics can be obtained as gate voltage of common gate connection is controlled by the output of the parameter control circuit corresponding to its input. Constructed circuits are analysed, and the experimental results are compared and cheeked with the calculated results. Errors are found less than 11%. Oscillation behavior of constructed VNIC oscillator is compared with that of negative resistance oscillator.

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Nursing Students' Performance related to Nosocomial Infection Control: An Analysis Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (계획된 행위이론을 적용한 간호대생의 병원감염관리수행)

  • Kim, Ji-Mee;Lee, Seon-Hye
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the theory of planned behavior (TPB) in the structural relationship of nursing students' performance related to nosocomial infection control (NIC). Method: Data was collected by using a questionnaire completed by 238 nursing students of three nursing colleges in Suwon, Sokcho. Results: The mean score of performance related to NIC was 3.86. The highest mean score of performance related to NIC was 4.18 (${\pm}0.91$) for 'hand washing' and the lowest mean score was 3.56 (${\pm}1.08$) for 'respiratory system'. In prediction of the intention of nursing students' on NIC, the attitude, the subjective norm, and the perceived behavior control(PBC) of TPB resulted in statistically significant influencing factors (p<0.050). These three variables explained 47.6% of the total variance of the intention of nursing students' on NIC. In predicting the performance related to NIC, the PBC resulted in the direct and main influencing factor of nursing students' performance related to NIC (p<0.010). Intention was not a significant determinant. These two variables explained 13.2% of total variance of the performance related to NIC. Conclusion: This study shows the TPB model's applicability in explaining performance related to NIC of nursing students and highlights the importance of PBC for strategies to enhance performance related to NIC in nursing students.

The Effective Fault Tolerace Mechanism of Multiple NIC (다중 NIC에서 효율적인 결함 허용 메카니즘)

  • 이진영;김양섭;차윤준;김영찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10c
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2000
  • 최근 인터넷의 초고속 성장과 멀티미디어 데이터의 급격한 증가로 인해서, 고속의 전송매체와 이를 최적으로 이용하기 위한 인터페이스 시스템이 요구되고 있다. 이에 따라, 이더넷이 기가비트 이더넷으로 발전되어 LAN 인터페이스 시스템의 고속화를 이루고 있다. 그러나, 폭발적으로 증가하는 인터넷 환경에서 기가비트 이상의 고속 네트워크 대역폭을 지원하는 NIC(Network Interface Card)가 요구되고 있다. 이를 해결하고자, 기가비트 이상의 고속의 네트워크 대역폭을 지원하는 다중(Multiple) NIC의 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나, 고속의 네트워크 대역폭을 지원하는 다중 NIC를 운영할 때, 단일 NIC 결함으로 인해 시스템 운영이 중단되는 현상이 발생할 수 있다. 따라서, 효율적인 결함허용 기법을 적용하여 신뢰성 있는 시스템 운영을 지원할 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 하드웨어 결함 허용기법인 TMR, Primary-Standby Approach, Watchdog Timer 기법에서 발생되는 자원에 대한 가용성과 내구성의 비효율적인 부분을 고려하여, 동적으로 검출주기를 변환하여 다운타임(Downtime)을 최소화할 수 있는 효율적인 결함 허용 메카니즘을 설계하여 제안하고자 한다.

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The Effect of NIC Buffer Size of Web Server on the Performance of LAN (웹 서버의 NIC 버퍼 사이즈가 LAN 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee;Sin, Bum-Suk;Kwon, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.2 s.13
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 2003
  • Among many factors to affect the network performance, this paper analyses how the buffer size of NIC(Network Interface Card) can affect web server and LAN(Local Area Network). We use the ns-2 which is defacto network simulation tool to observe the changes in drop rate, throughput, RTT(Round Trip Time), effective throughput depending on varying buffer sizes. And we analyse the effect of NIC buffer size on the web traffic in Ethernet.

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A Study on a Internet Remote Control and Monitoring System using a Microprocessor Embedded Controller (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 인터넷 원격감시제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 서인호;유영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.869-879
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    • 2001
  • Serial communications such as RS-232C or RS-485 have been used to control and monitor the industrial plants for a long in cooperating with a computer or microprocessor. In recent years a great deal of effort has been made to achieve these control and monitoring through Internet network. This paper proposes a microprocessor system to implement remote control and monitoring system through Internet network. The proposed system uses NE2000 compatible NIC for data link and physical layer to access Internet network The microprocessor employed in the system plays a role of interfacing NE2000 compatible NIC interpreting protocols above link layer, controlling and monitoring industrial plants simultaneously. This paper also shows MMI and experimental results which control and monitor two power plants on the computer monitor with a mouse remotely to verify the proposed.

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