• Title/Summary/Keyword: NDP(Neighbor Discovery Protocol)

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IPv6 Neighbor Discovery security treats and opposition (IPv6 Neighbor Discovery 보안 위협과 대응)

  • Park, Soo-Duck;Lee, Yong-Sig;Rhee, Byung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.771-772
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    • 2006
  • IPv6 nodes use the Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) to discover other nodes on the link, to determine their link-layer addresses to find routers, and to maintain reachability information about the paths to active neighbors. If not secured, NDP is vulnerable to various attacks. This document specifies security mechanisms for NDP. Unlike those in the original NDP specifications, these mechanisms do not use IPsec.

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IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (Ad hoc 망을 위한 IPv6기반 비상태형 자동 주소설정 프로토콜)

  • 박정수;인민교;홍용근;김용진;박성우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2001
  • The concept of IPv6 stateless address autoconfiguration lends itself easily to mobile ad hoc networks. However, the Neighbor Discovery protocol (NDP)-based mechanism described in [1] does not fit well for the multi-link environments in the mobile ad hoc network. In this document, we extend the current SAA mechanism to be suitable for mobile ad hoc networks.

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Combined Quorum-based NDP in Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서 네트워크에서 결합 큐롬 기반 이웃노드 탐색프로토콜 스케줄링 생성 방법)

  • Lee, Woosik;Youn, Jong-Hoon;Song, Teuk-Seob
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a new method to improve the performance of a Quorum-based NDP (Neighbor Discovery Protocol) in heterogeneous wireless sensor networks. It creates a new set of discovery schedules by combining two different Quorum-based matrices. The original Quorum-based schedule guarantees only two overlapping active slots with a cycle, but the newly created matrix greatly increases the chance of neighbor discovery. Therefore, although the size of the combined matrix of the proposed method increases, the number of discovery chances with neighboring nodes considerably increases, and the new approach is superior to the original Quorum-based neighbor node discovery protocol. In this study, we compares the performance of the proposed method to the Quorum-based protocols such as SearchLight and Hedis using TOSSIM. We assume all sensor nodes operates in a different duty cycle in the experiment. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is superior to other Quorum-based methods.

Address Auto-configuration in Broadband Convergence Networks for Supporting Multi-Hop User Access Networks (BcN에서 멀티 홉 사용자 액세스 망 수용을 위한 자동 주소 설정)

  • Park, Il-Kyun;Kim, Young-Han
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.6 s.102
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    • pp.809-816
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    • 2005
  • MANET(mobile ad hoc network) cn be one of the access networks of BcN(broadband convergence network), and an user node requires address auto-configuration protocol for mu14i-hop environment. Some address auto-configuration protocols are proposed for independent MANET, but they don't consider BcN-accessable MANET environment. In this paper, new address auto-configuration protocol for wireless nodes is proposed. With this proposal, they ran configure their global addresses automatically in hybrid MANETs as BcN access networks. The autoconfiguration protocol modifies IPv6 NDP(neighbor discovery protocol) messages to deliver global prefix information to all wireless nodes, and avoids message boradcasting to minimize network overhead.

Implementation of a Secure Address Auto-Generation Scheme using a Hash Function in the IPv6 Environments (IPv6 환경에서 해쉬 함수를 이용한 안전한 주소 자동 생성 기법 구현)

  • Ju, Seungyoun;Gyeong, Gyehyeon;Ko, Kwang Sun;Eom, Young Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1266-1269
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    • 2007
  • IPv6 환경에서는 NDP(Neighbor Discovery Protocol)를 이용한 주소 자동 설정 메커니즘을 지원한다. 그러나, NDP 는 메시지 내 중요 정보가 네트워크 상에 그대로 노출됨으로 인해 각종 공격에 취약하다. 이러한 취약성을 극복하기 위해, CGA(Cryptographically Generated Address)를 사용하여 주소의 소유권 증명이 가능한 SEND(SEcure Neighbor Discovery)가 도입되었다. 그러나 SEND 는 높은 비용 연산으로 인해 모바일 기기 등에 적용하는데 한계점을 가진다. SEND 의 한계점을 보완하고자 해쉬 함수를 이용해 주소 자동 설정에 사용되는 임시 주소를 감추는 기법이 제안되었다. 이 기법은 DAD(Duplicate Address Detection) 과정 중 SEND 수준의 보안을 제공하면서도 빠르게 동작할 수 있는 장점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 리눅스 환경에서 제안 기법을 구현해 보고, 주소 생성 시간 측정 및 DAD 과정에서 드러난 서비스 거부 공격에 대한 안전성을 검증한다.

A Design and Implementation of IPv6 LAN (IPv6 프로토콜 LAN 설계 및 구축)

  • 김상범;김두석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of IPv6 LAN. The legacy protocol for Internet is IPv4(IP version 4). The ability of IPv4 is not enough for modern real time multimedia communication services. So IPv6(IP version 6) protocol was suggested to resolve the problems of IPv4. We implemented IPv6 LAN using sTLA(sub Top Level Aggregation identifier) address and KOREN(KOrea Research and Experimental Network). Our IPv6 LAN is connected with 6TAP(Chicago), WIDE(Tokyo), and SingAREN(Singapore). We used a dedicated router, Windows 2000 PC host FreeBSD PC host, Solaris 7 workstation and Solaris 8 workstation for IPv6 NDP(Neighbor Discovery Protocol) protocol test. To support all data services including voice and video, IP protocol should be enhanced because the characteristics of modern network services are requiring QoS(Quality of Service) functions, auto-configuration, security, mobility and so on. So a new IP protocol, IPv6, has been developing to meet the requirements. In this paper, we introduce the implementation method and configuration information of IPv6 LAN.

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A Performance Enhancement Scheme of Hierarchical Mobility Management in IPv6 Networks (IPv6 네트워크에서 계층적 이동성 관리의 성능향상 방안)

  • Seo, Jae-Kwon;Lee, Kyug-Geun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the mobility of users and mobile communication technologies have developed rapidly. The users in this state also want to connect their devices and to receive services anywhere, anytime. Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6) has been proposed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) to compensate for such problems as handover latency and signaling overhead when employing Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6). HMIPv6 supports micro-mobility within a domain and introduces a new entity, namely Mobility Anchor Point (MAP) as a local home agent. However, HMIPv6 has been found to cause longer handover latency when the inter-domain handover occurs. This is because a Mobile Node (MN) has to generate two addresses and register them to Home Agent (HA) a MAP, respectively. In order to solve such problems, we propose a scheme that an MN generates one address and registers it to HA for supporting fast handover during the inter-domain handover process. In the proposed scheme, the load of MAP and MAP domain is reduced because the number of MNs which are managed by MAP is decreased and the MAP does not perform proxy Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) to intercept packets destined to MNs. We evaluate the performance of proposed scheme in comparison to HMIPv6 through the simulation and numerical analysis.

Design and Comparative Performance Analysis of Fully Distributed Mobility Management Scheme on PMIPv6 (PMIPv6 기반의 완전 분산형 이동성 관리 기법의 설계 및 성능 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Han-Bin;Lee, Jong Hyup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2016
  • Explosive growth of smartphone-based mobile nodes has increased exponentially the mobile data traffic on the Internet. To reduce the traffic load on the network and to support the seamless mobility of the mobile nodes, the IETF and 3GPP have standardized a number of mobility management mechanisms. More recently, they are making an effort to find some schemes to distribute the networking systems that involve in the mobility management in order to assure the scalability and the reliability of the network. In IETF, DMM concept for the distributed mobility management on the Internet is being discussed. Specifically, the DMM can be classified into the partially distributed management and fully distributed management. In this paper, we propose a fully distributed mobility management scheme (FuDMM) on PMIPv6-based network by applying the extended NDP. We also present the performance of FuDMM using the comparative analysis with the existing ones.

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IPv6 Address Management System Based on IP Agents (IP Agent 기반 IPv6 주소 관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Dong-Il;Hong, Yoon Hwan;Kim, Myung-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.1051-1054
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    • 2013
  • Because of the limitations of traditional IPv4 address, the adoption of IPv6 has been accelerated. In IPv6 system, each host can obtain the IP address automatically using auto-configuration functionality, which is one of the features of IPv6. However, the auto-configuration functionality can allow a malicious user to get its IPv6 address and access the network without permission, the IP address management functionality becomes more important than IPv4. In this paper, we propose an IPv6 address management system based on IP agents, which protects the unauthorised users from accessing the network and redirects the web access of those users to a specific web page to induce them to access the network after installing the IP agents.

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