• 제목/요약/키워드: NC-machining

검색결과 416건 처리시간 0.027초

삼각 격자를 이용한 Z-map 모델 (Z-map Model Using Triangular Grids)

  • 박배용;안정호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.824-828
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    • 2000
  • Prior to the downloading of the NC codes to a machining center, the NC tool-path can be verified in a computer. The Z-map is one of the tools for the verification of NC tool-path. The Z-map is a two dimensional array in which the height values of the Z-axis direction vectors are stored. The Z-axis direction vectors are arranged in a rectangular grid pattern on the XY plane. The accuracy of the simulation comes from the grid interval. In the rectangular Z-map, the distances between the grid points are different. The distance in diagonal direction is larger than those in X or Y axis directions. For the rendering of the Z-map, a rectangular grid is divided into two triangular facets. Depending on the selection of a diagonal, there are two different cases. In this paper, triangular Z-map, in which the Z-axis direction vectors are arranged in a triangular grid pattern on XY plane, is proposed. In the triangular Z-map, the distances between grid points are equal. There is no ambiguity to make triangular facets for the rendering.

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축대칭 디프-드로잉 공정의 CAD/CAM 시스템 (A CAD/CAM System for Axisymmetric Deep Drawing Processes)

  • 박상봉;최영;김병민;최재찬
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1996
  • In this study, a CAD/CAM system for axisymmetric deep drawing processes has been developed. An approach to the system is based on the knowledge based system. Under the environment of CAD/CAM software of Personal Designer, the system has been written in UPL. The geometries of intermediate and final object in deep drawing process, including processes parameters are input for the CAD/CAM system. The input data can be obtained from the results of Pro_Deep. The parts drawing of die sets for each process is generated in tool design module of the CAD/CAM system. Also. the die assembly drawings can be obtained. NC commands for machining of the part can be generated in the developed CAD/CAM system.

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데이터베이스를 활용한 CAD/CAM System개발에 관한 연구 (CAD/CAM System development using the Database)

  • 명태식;김태규;김옥현
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.116-116
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    • 1999
  • In this study we propose a novel approach with which design engineers can define and design free-from surface more easily. Free-from surface is defined as a parameterics shape which consists of a set of contr ol points. Parametric shape which not only has the advantage of allowing users to perform design changes efficiently, but also provides designers with a natural design environment in which they can do their work more naturally and creatively. The objective of this study is to develop a PC level freeform surface modelling system which explicitly represents information of part geometry. In this study, freeform surface modeling system consist of three modules : freeform surface modeler, input/output modules and interface with Database. In recent year there are increasing demands for the 5-axis machining of a complicated shape. This study is the development of a CAM software system (or NC module) for the 5-axis machining of a general shape with a flat-end mill, a round-end mill, a ball-end mill.

볼엔드밀 중삭가공시 커습에 의한 절삭특성과 공구마모 (Effect of Cusp on the Cutting Characteristics and Tool Wear of Semi-finishing in Ball End Milling)

  • 조철용;문상돈;류시형
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2006
  • In modem manufacturing, many products that have geometrically complicated features, including three-dimensional sculptured surfaces, are designed and produced. In the production of these complex-shaped mechanical components, e.g. automobile dies, molds, and various engineering applications, the ball-end milling process is one of the most widely used NC machining processes that consists of roughing, semi-finishing and finishing. In semi-finishing, cusps remained after roughing according to the used tools that have two patterns of stairs and wave shapes. These cusp shapes have air-cut in cutting and instability caused by high cutting speed that affects the cutting characteristics such as cutting force and tool wear. Cutting characteristics are measured and analyzed through cutting force, FFT analysis of cutting force and tool wear along cutting length according to low tool paths with same metal removal rate. As a results of the experiments, this study suggests the optimal conditions of tool path and cutting direction. This approach for the cutting characteristics of semi-finishing provides a useful aid for the productivity and efficiency improvements of NC machining processes.

크라운 치형을 갖는 직선 베벨기어의 제작 및 검증을 위한 CAD/CAM 시스템 활용 (Application of CAD/CAM System to the Manufacturing and the Verification of Straight Bevel Gear with Crown Teeth)

  • 이강희;박용복
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2008
  • 자동차용 직선 베벨기어는 대량으로 생산되고 있기 때문에 생산성 향상을 위해 기어가공용 전용기에서 직접 가공하던 것을 냉간 단조 제조방식으로 변경되어 생산되고 있다. 시행착오를 최소화하여 단조에 의한 정확한 최종 형상의 정밀 제품을 조기에 개발하고, 반복 재현성을 확보하는 방법으로 CAD/CAM 시스템의 도입이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 CAD/CAM 시스템을 활용하여 크라운 치형을 갖는 직선 베벨기어를 모델링 한다. 이를 토대로 NC 데이터 생성과 검증을 통해 가공품을 사전에 예측을 한 후 물림시험의 결과를 통해 마스터 기어를 제작한다. 이러한 마스터기어를 통하여 금형제작이나 가공에 필요한 지그제작을 가능하게 한다.

기하학적인 방법을 이용한 3 Rotary 형식 5축 가공기의 후처리 방법 (A Post-processing Method for 3 Rotary Type 5-axis Machines using Geometric Method)

  • 윤재득;정융호;박도현
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a post-processing algorithm for 5-axis machines with three rotary axes (3R-2L type). 5-axis machining needs the postprocessor for converting cutter location (CL) data to machine control (NC) data. The existing methods for post-processing use inverse kinematics equations from for-ward kinematics. However in case of 5-axis machines with three rotary axes, the inverse kinematics equations are not induced directly since the forward kinematics equations are non-linear. In order to get the joint values from the forward kinematics equations, previous algorithms use numerical method for the post-processing, which needs searching algorithms with computation time and may result in fail. This paper proposes a geometric method for the post-processing of 3 rotary type 5-axis machines. Our algorithm has three advantages: first, it does not need establishing forward kinematics equations. Second, it is reliable method that eliminates any numerical methods for the inverse kinematics, resulting in the exact solution. Finally, the proposed algorithm can also be applied to 2R-3L type of 5-axis machines.