• Title/Summary/Keyword: N-Acyliminium ion cyclization

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Synthesis of Tetracyclic Pyrido[2,3-b]azepine Derivatives as Analogues of Mirtazapine via N-Acyliminium Ion Cyclization

  • Lee, Jae-Yeol;Bang, Sung-Hun;Lee, Sook-Ja;Song, Yun-Seon;Jin, Chang-Bae;Park, Ho-Koon;Lee, Yong-Sup
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1623-1628
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    • 2002
  • Tetracyclic pyrido[2,3-b]azepine derivatives 4a-d and 4f as analogues of mirtazapine were synthesized via N-acyliminium ion cyclization by using aromatic rings such as benzene and thiophene ring as a ${\pi}-nucleophile$, and evaluated for the binding affinity for ${\alpha}2-adrenoceptor$. Among tested compounds, 2,3,9,13b-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[f]pyrrolo[2,1-a]pyrido[2,3-c]azepine (4a) was the most potent (Ki = 0.26 ${\mu}M)$ but showed about 3-fold less binding affinity than mirtazapine (Ki = 0.08 ${\mu}M)$ for a2-adrenoceptor.