• 제목/요약/키워드: Mutual Support

검색결과 368건 처리시간 0.022초

지지개념 분석 (Concept Analysis of Support)

  • 강경숙;김미영;장수현;정미영
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.566-573
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    • 2002
  • A concept is a building block of a theory. The purpose of a concept analysis is to clarify the critical attributes of a concept and identify its real meaning, particularly if the concept is not understood in a clear and accurate manner. This study was conducted to analyze the concept of support, which has been adopted from another discipline and unclearly used in nursing science. For concept analysis of this study, Walker and Avant's method was used. Support is defined as a domain with emotional. informational. material and evaluative aspects. Critical attributes of the concept of support included (1) an experience of support between a support provider and a client, (2) communication, (3) a relationship of mutual interchange of emotional, informational, material, evaluative support, and (4) intention, Cases related to the concept of support included model cases and appendix cases (against. boundary, and related). Antecedents of support were anxiety, depression, and loss of self-esteem, and consequences of support were comfort, increase of self-esteem, and trust. Based on these results, a nursing intervention that can provide a better quality of life for the prevention of diseases, health management, and health promotion may be developed in the future.

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광양항의 컨테이너터미널 운영사와 해운선사간의 상호리스크 관리방안 연구 (A Study on the Mutual Risk Management Between Container Terminal Operator and Shipping Company in Gwangyang Port)

  • 최용석;박성수
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.168-187
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    • 2010
  • 항만에서 상호리스크관리는 항만서비스를 제공하는 터미널 운영사와 항만서비스를 사용하는 해운선사간의 기업경영의 운영측면에서 상호이익을 도모하기 위해 중요하다. 본 연구는 상호 윈-윈 전략이 될 수 있는 상호리스크 관리방안을 통하여 국적선사와 항만산업체의 경쟁력을 확보하는데 기여하고자 수행되었다. 광양항의 터미널 운영사별로 해운선사에 대한 리스크 요인 및 리스크관리 개선점을 도출하고, 광양항 입항 해운선사별로 터미널 운영사별 리스크 요인 및 리스크관리 개선점을 도출하여 터미널 운영사와 해운선사간의 리스크에 의한 손실을 감소시키면서 상호이익을 도모하는 리스크 사전인식모델과 리스크 예방모델 등 두가지 종류의 관리모델을 제시하였다. 제시된 관리모델은 광양항의 컨테이너터미널과 해운선사간의 상호리스크 요인에 의한 손실을 파악하고 사전인식을 통해 리스크를 관리하기 위한 리스크 사전인식모델과 리스크에 의한 손실을 예방하기 위한 리스크 예방모델로 구성되며, 사전인식을 통한 관리와 예방을 통한 관리를 동시에 수행하도록 수립하였다. 이를 통하여 광양항 컨테이너터미널 운영사와 해운선사 상호간의 리스크에 의한 손실을 최소화시키면서, 운영의 효율성을 높일 수 있는 논리적 근거를 마련하고자 하였다.

WiMAX 초기 인증을 향상시킨 경량화된 PKM 상호 인증 프로토콜 (A Light-weight PKM Mutual Authentication Protocol for Improving Initial Authentication in WiMAX)

  • 정윤수;김용태;박길철;이상호
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제16C권2호
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2009
  • 최근 노트북, PDA와 같은 이동 단말기의 사용이 일반화되면서 고속 인터넷 서비스에 대한 요구가 점차 증가하고 있지만 IEEE 802.16e에서 제공하는 PKMv2만으로는 고속 인터넷 서비스의 완전한 보안을 제공하지 못하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 WiMAX 환경에서 동작되는 노드들의 안전한 고속 데이터 전송을 지원하기 위하여 PKMv2를 경량화한 상호 인증 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안된 상호 인증 프로토콜은 네트워크내 사용자가 초기 인증을 수행한 후 네트워크 내에서 가입자와 베이스 스테이션 사이의 추가적인 인증과정을 수행하지 않고 안전하게 네트워크 내에서 통신할 수 있도록 하여 효율성을 향상시켰다. 또한 제안된 상호 인증 프로토콜에서는 인증서를 보호하기 위해서 노드 자신이 생성한 난수와 비밀값을 PRF() 함수에 적용하여 키를 생성함으로써 가입자와 베이스 스테이션 사이의 내부 공격(man-in-the-middle 공격과 reply 공격)에 안전성을 보장하고 있다.

증산사상과 DMZ 세계생태평화공원 - 한반도 상등국 천지공사를 중심으로 - (Jeungsan Thoughts and DMZ World Eco-peace Park - Universal Redesign for the Foremost Leading Country centering on Korea -)

  • 김정완
    • 대순사상논총
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    • 제24_1권
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    • pp.97-144
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    • 2014
  • Jeungsan(甑山) carried out the Universal Redesign(天地公事) through which the former world full of a mutual opposition(相克) can be peacefully transferred into the latter world composed of a mutual beneficence(相生). Although the Universal Redesign consists of such three factors heaven, earth, and human, it converges towards Human Redesign in that humans are the main agents for heaven and earth. Human as Redesign object is characterized as a member of community, not an anarchistic individual. The Universal Resign of Jeungsan is eventually connected with the construction of a country comprising a mutual beneficence in that it is the most typical strain among all the human communities. His Universal Resign for foundering the foremost country does not target all the countries, but only one country upon and through which the world with a mutual beneficence can be formed. He executed the Universal Redesign based on such three principles as Haewon sangsaeng(解冤相生), Boeunsangsaeng(報恩相生), and Wonsibanbon(原始返本), Judging from such principles, Korea can be naturally selected as the target of the Universal Redesign for constructing the foremost country. It is approaching when the Universal Redesign in order to transform Korea into the foremost country comes true. The first step for Korea to be made as the foremost country is the construction of DMZ World Peace Park (DWPP) which was proposed by Bak Geunhye, the Korean President, to Obama, the President of USA, in 2013 she visited there. DWPP can be expected to be a center for corporation and interchange between South and North Korea under the interest and support of the world including UN, furthermore, the Capital area of reunified Korea, and finally the world hub of inter national political and economic relation. DWPP is planned to be built at the core of the best place in Korea which is a propitious spot all over the world, upon which a new world capitalism order armed with mutual beneficence can spread.

효과적인 산업재해 분석을 위한 텍스트마이닝 기반의 사고 분류 모형과 온톨로지 개발 (Development of Accident Classification Model and Ontology for Effective Industrial Accident Analysis based on Textmining)

  • 안길승;서민지;허선
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2017
  • Accident analysis is an essential process to make basic data for accident prevention. Most researches depend on survey data and accident statistics to analyze accidents, but these kinds of data are not sufficient for systematic and detailed analysis. We, in this paper, propose an accident classification model that extracts task type, original cause materials, accident type, and the number of deaths from accident reports. The classification model is a support vector machine (SVM) with word occurrence features, and these features are selected based on mutual information. Experiment shows that the proposed model can extract task type, original cause materials, accident type, and the number of deaths with almost 100% accuracy. We also develop an accident ontology to express the information extracted by the classification model. Finally, we illustrate how the proposed classification model and ontology effectively works for the accident analysis. The classification model and ontology are expected to effectively analyze various accidents.

한.양방 협진의 실태 및 문제점과 나아가야 할 방향 (The Problems of Cooperative Medical System of Oriental and Western Medicine and Their Solutions)

  • 이원철
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 1999
  • The Korean system of health and medical care has been organized with both Oriental and Western medical sciences. To get complete clinical treatment results is not possible with only one-sided medical care, therefore we need to formulate an interdisciplinary plan for better health care, that is to say our ultimate purpose is the cooperative medical care for the promotion of social welfare and health. Hereupon, I made a searching inquiry into the present condition of cooperative medical care and its problems and also took a consideration into the medical state of other countries like China. Japan and North Korea where the Oriental medical care is used. The results of this investigation are as follows. There are some problems in both Oriental and Western(general) medical care, such as a lack of mutual confidence, a severance of interdisciplinary study, a shortage of professional human resources and so on. There also used to be problems of the system such as, the responsibility of medical care, the double charge for medical treatment, the governmental passive participation and policy, the private-oriented study system and so on. The solutions of these problems are that the mutual understanding and coexistence between both Oriental and Western medical sciences should be preceded and the interdisciplinary study, identified terminology and cooperative medical specialists would be necessary. Furthermore, the government has to seek some policies and legislation for the cooperative medical system and needs to support the public research institutes and centers of the cooperative medical care. After all, we have to train the cooperative medical specialists for the mutual aid of both Oriental and Western medical sciences and the government also has to support it with some policies and legislation for the better medical care system.

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기혼여성 간호사의 직장-가정 갈등, 직무만족 및 이직의도와의 관계에서 사회적 지지의 매개 및 조절효과 (Moderating and Mediating Effects of Social Support in the Relationship between Work-family Conflict, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention among Married Women Nurses)

  • 김유나;장인실
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.525-534
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify moderating and mediating effects of social support in the relationship between work-family conflict, job satisfaction and turnover intention among married women nurses. Methods: The sample for this study consisted of 225 married female nurses from two hospitals located in Seoul. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS 21.0 program. Results: (a) Social support of married female nurses had significant moderating and mediating effects between work-family conflict and job satisfaction. (b) Social support of married female nurses had significant moderating and mediating effects between work-family conflict and turnover intention. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that social support is an important factor in work-family conflict, job satisfaction and turnover intention among married female nurses. Supervisor support is important to married nurses as social support as it is controlled by the organization. Therefore, supportive relationships based on mutual respect between supervisors and nurses are necessary for a creative organizational atmosphere and system.

새로운 아태지역 지정학 구도와 한미일 해양협력 과제 (Emerging Geopolitical Landscape in the Asia-Pacific Region and the Necessity of ROK-Japan-US Maritime Cooperation)

  • 박영준
    • Strategy21
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    • 통권36호
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    • pp.94-120
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    • 2015
  • The Asia-Pacific Region has emerged as a arena of geopolitical competition between the U.S. and China. The Obama administration of the U.S. had laid out the concept of rebalancing strategy toward the region, concentrating its 60 percent of Naval Forces to the region till 2020 and consolidating its network of allies and partners. Whereas Chinese leader Xi Jinping also put forward the concept of new type of major power relations concerning its relations with the U.S. and a concept of 'the Asian Community of Common Destiny' aiming at a more intensified mutual relation among countries in the region. In doing so, Asia-Pacific region gradually became the arena where mutual competition and cooperation between the U.S. and China has crossfired. As a close ally to the U.S. and a partner to Japan, South Korea should develop trilateral naval cooperation by holding joint naval drill with the aim of humanitarian support and disaster relief. At the same time, Seoul also should make efforts to proceed mutual confidence building with Beijing by deepening military-to-military cooperation. These policy options will be helpful to enhance Seoul's security posture in the region.

C/S환경에서 GIS를 이용한 신용금고업무 전산화시스템 (The computer system of Mutual Saving Finance service using GIS in Client/Server environment)

  • 안병규
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 금고업무는 텍스트 방식의 환경하에서 자료관리 성격의 소프트웨어들로 이루어진 패키지로 구성되어 있었다. 주로 자료는 한 장소에서만 집중적으로 관리되었다. 다양한 업무를 효과적으로 처리할 수 있고, 체계적인 섭외 활동을 지원할 수 있는 효과적인 담보물건관리가 중요한 과제가 되었다. 따라서 클라이언트/서버 환경에서 GIS를 이용하여 효과적인 고객관리와 담보물건관리를 하여 경쟁력을 확보할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다.

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A Fully-Differential Correlated Doubling Sampling Readout Circuit for Mutual-capacitance Touch Screens

  • Kwon, Kihyun;Kim, Sung-Woo;Bien, Franklin;Kim, Jae Joon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2015
  • A fully-differential touch-screen sensing architecture is presented to improve noise immunity and also support most multi-touch events minimizing the number of amplifiers and their silicon area. A correlated double sampling function is incorporated to reduce DC offset and low-frequency noises, and a stabilizer circuit is also embedded to minimize inherent transient fluctuations. A prototype of the proposed readout circuit was fabricated in a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process and its differential operation in response to various touch events was experimentally verified. With a 3.3 V supply, the current dissipation was 3.4 mA at normal operation and $140{\mu}A$ in standby mode.