• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple-Linear-Regression

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Drawbead Model for 3-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming Processess (3차원 박판형성 공정 유한요소해석용 드로우비드 모델)

  • 금영탁;김준환;차지혜
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.394-404
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    • 2002
  • The drawbead model for a three-dimensional a finite element analysis of sheet metal forming processes is developed. The mathematical models of the basic drawbeads like circular drawbead, stepped drawbead, and squared drawbaed are first derived using the bending theory, belt-pulley equation, and Coulomb friction law. Next, the experiments for finding the drawing characteristics of the drawbead are performed. Based on mathematical models and drawing test results, expert models of basic drawbeads are then developed employing a linear multiple regression method. For the expert models of combined drawbeads such as the double circular drawbead, double stepped drawbead, circular-and-stepped drawbead, etc., those of the basic drawbeads are summed. Finally, in order to verify the expert models developed, the drawing characteristics calculated by the expert models of the double circular drawbead and circular-and-stepped drawbead are compared with those obtained from the experiments. The predictions by expert models agree well with the measurements by experiments.

The Effects of Value Orientations on Financial Management and Financial Satisfaction of Girl Consumers in Yanbian, China and Those in South Korea (중국연변과 한국 여학생소비자의 가치지향성이 재정관리 및 재정 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • 홍은실;양남희;김미라
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of 4-value orientations on the financial management and the financial satisfaction of high school girls in Yanbian, China and those in South Korea. The subjects were 466 high school girls in Yanbian, China and 498 high school girls in South Korea. Cronbach'a, 1-test, and multiple regression were used as statistical analysis. The results were summarized as follows : 1) Resulting from the t-test, there were significant differences between 3-value orientations, 3-financial management behaviors, and financial satisfaction of the Yanbian girls and those of the Korean girls. 2) Resulting from multiple regression analysis, the financial management behaviors of school girls had the positive linear relationships with the variables such as 3-value orientations and country variable, The financial satisfaction of school girls had the positive linear relationships with the variables such as 4-value orientations and country variable.

Applications of the Type III Asymptotic Distribution for Extreme Sea Level Computations (극한 파고 계산에 있어서 Type III 분포의 응용)

  • T.I. Lee;S.H. Kwon;Y.K. Chon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1992
  • The computational methods of extreme sea level are developed in this study. Based on type III asymptotic distribution, non-linear multiple regression method, skewness method and maximum likelihood method are used to evaluate the parameters of the distribution. The difference between real data and evaluated distribution function is fitted to get more desirable accuracy by employing polynominals. The numerical examples are given in the last section in order to illustrate the application of the present scheme.

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The Establishment of Work Conditions in Plastic Extrusion Process by using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis (중회귀분석을 이용한 플라스틱 압출공정의 작업조건 설정 방법)

  • 김태호;김석중;강경식
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.34
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1995
  • In the plastic extrusion process, product quality is influenced by work condition for temperature of cylinders and dies. The work conditions are various, so it is difficult to standardization of the work conditions. Therefore, the work conditions are depended on the workers of experience and skill. In the plastic extrusion process, it has five control heating points on the cylinder and three control heating points on the die. In addition, there is one control point on the extrusion process. It is extrusion speed. In this case, we don't know how these affect product quality. We structure the multiple linear regression equation with the temperature of cylinders and dies as independent variables and the product weight as dependent variable. We solve this equation using statistic computer package named Juse-Qcas.

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Accident Analysis of 3-legged and 4-legged Roundabouts (3지와 4지 회전교차로의 사고분석)

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Park, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2012
  • This study deals with the accident of roundabout. The objective is to analyze the traffic accidents occurred in 3-legged and 4-legged roundabouts through the developed models. In developing the multiple linear regression models, this study uses the number of traffic accidents as a dependent variable and such the variables as geometric structures, traffic characters and others as the independent variables. The correlation and multicollinearity of variables were analyzed using SPSS17.0. The main results are as follows. First, R-square value of developed models were analyzed to be 0.851(3-leg) and 0.689(4-leg), respectively. Second, the independent variables in the 3-legged roundabout accident model were analyzed to be the traffic volume and number of crosswalk, and the variables in the 4-legged roundabouts were evaluated to be the traffic volume and signal. Finally, the paired t-test shows that the predicted values and observed values are not statistically different.

Safety Performance Models of Improvement Projects of Frequent Traffic Accident Locations (사고잦은곳 개선사업의 안전성과 모형)

  • Park, Byung-Ho;Park, Gil-Su;Kim, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2010
  • This study deals with the traffic accident according to the improvement projects of frequent accident locations. The objective is to analyze the impact of improvements on the accident reduction. In pursuing the above, the study gives the particular attentions to developing the models based on the data of 70 intersections improved. The main results analyzed are as follows. First, 4 multiple linear regression accident models(total, side right-angle, rear end and side stripe accident) which were statistically significant were developed. Second, total accidents reduction by sight-distance and turning traffic flow improvements, side right-angle by sight-distance, over-speed and lane operation, rear end by turning traffic flow, signal and lane operation, and side stripe by traffic impedance improvements were analyzed. Finally, the above 4 models were evaluated to be statically significant through the correlation analysis and pair-sample t-test.

Predicting Korea Composite Stock Price Index Movement Using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 한국 종합주가지수의 방향성 예측)

  • 박종엽;한인구
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.103-121
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    • 1995
  • This study proposes a artificial neural network method to predict the time to buy and sell the stocks listed on the Korea Composite Stock Price Index(KOSPI). Four types (NN1, NN2, NN3, NN4) of independent networks were developed to predict KOSPIs up/down direction after four weeks. These networks have a difference only in the length of learning period. NN5 - arithmetic average of four networks outputs - shows an higher accuracy than other network types and Multiple Linear Regression (MLR), and buying and selling simulation using systems outputs produces higher reture than buy-and-hold strategy.

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Impact of Maintenance Time of Anti-Ship Missile Harpoon on Operational Availability with Field Data (야전데이터 기반 하푼 유도탄 정비 소요시간이 가동률에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Choi, Youngjae;Ma, Jungmok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.426-434
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    • 2020
  • This paper studies the impact of the maintenance time of anti-ship missile Harpoon on operational availability with real field data. The Harpoon maintenance simulation model is developed as a testbed for identifying the optimal inventory levels on operational availability. Using multiple linear regression analysis and integer programming, the optimal inventory levels of essential assemblies are suggested. Finally, the result of sensitivity analysis shows the quantitative impact of maintenance time on operational availability and inventory costs. The authors believe that this quantitative analysis can support policy decisions to decrease maintenance time of missiles.

A Study on Developing the Performance Evaluation Indicators of Defense R&D Test Development Projects (국방연구개발 시험개발사업 성과평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Woo-Je;Kim, Chan-Soo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we develop a model for the performance evaluation of defense R&D test development projects based on analytic hierarchy process. First, evaluation indicators are collected through the related literature survey and a delphi inquiry method. Second, stepwise multiple linear regression is used for developing a hierarchical structure for analytic hierarchy process in the evaluation model, which can make the selected evaluation indicators of the hierarchical structure independent. Also we verify the effectiveness of proposed indicators of the performance evaluation by comparing with the existing evaluation indicators. The developed indicators for the performance evaluation is more reasonable and practical than the previous indicators on defense R&D test development projects.

A Cost Estimation Model for Highway Projects in Korea

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Kim, Young-Mok;Luu, Truong-Van
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.922-925
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    • 2008
  • Many highway projects are under way in Korea. However, owners frequently find that the project cost exceeds the budget and they are unable to identify the underlining reasons. The main purpose of this research is to develop cost models for transportation projects in Korea using the multiple linear regression (MLR). The data consist of 27 completed transportation projects, built from 1991 to 2001, The technique of multiple regression analysis is used to develop the parametric cost estimating model for total budget cost per highway square meter (TBC/$m^2$). Findings of the study indicated that MLR car be applied to highway projects in Korea. There are twf) major contributions of this research. (1) the identification of transportation parameters as a significant cost driver for transportation costs and (2) the successful development of the parametric cost estimating models for transportation projects in Korea.

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